Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
342200000 | For frequency modulation | 40 |
20080278370 | RF-FRONTEND FOR A RADAR SYSTEM - An RF front-end includes an input configured to receive an oscillator signal, and an antenna port configured to transmit a transmission signal and receive a reception signal from an antenna. The RF front-end further includes a mixer having an RF-input configured to receive the reception signal, an oscillator input configured to receive a modified oscillator signal, and an output. The mixer is configured to mix the received signal into an intermediate frequency band or a base band using the oscillator signal. Also included is a directional coupler connected to the antenna port, the input for the oscillator signal, and the mixer. The coupler is configured to couple the oscillator signal as a transmission signal to the antenna via the antenna port, and couple the reception signal from the antenna to the RF-input of the mixer. Also included is a first phase shifter or a second phase shifter. The first phase shifter is configured to regulate a phase of the transmission signal, and the second phase shifter is configured to regulate a phase of the oscillator signal to form the modified oscillator signal supplied to the oscillator input of the mixer. | 11-13-2008 |
20080309548 | Transmit-Receive FM-CW Radar Apparatus - A transmit-receive FM-CW radar apparatus according to one mode of the invention comprises: a mixer for downconverting an IF signal; a switch provided on the input side of the mixer; and a switch controller for controlling the switch on and off in different modes and selecting the IF signal in the different modes for supply to said mixer. A transmit-receive FM-CW radar apparatus according to another mode of the invention comprises: a mixer for downconverting an IF signal; a switch for turning on and off a local signal to be supplied to the mixer; and a switch controller for controlling the switch on and off in different modes and selecting the local signal in the different modes for supply to the mixer. | 12-18-2008 |
20090015465 | MIXER CIRCUIT AND RADAR TRANSCEIVER - A mixer circuit includes: a rat race circuit including a ring-shaped transmission line with a first terminal, a second terminal, a third terminal, and a fourth terminal, the first to fourth terminals being disposed, in that order, clockwise along the transmission line and equally spaced λ | 01-15-2009 |
20090073029 | RADAR APPARATUS - A radar apparatus includes a PN code generator for generating a PN code, a variable delay device for delaying the PN code, an oscillator for generating a high-frequency signal, a transmission frequency multiplier for multiplying a frequency of a transmission differential signal obtained by being divided from the high-frequency signal by 3, a reception frequency multiplier for multiplying a frequency of a reception differential signal obtained by being divided from the high-frequency by 3, a transmitter for generating a radar wave by using the differential signal obtained through the multiplication by the transmission frequency multiplier and the PN code generated by the PN code generator, and a receiver for generating an in-phase signal and a quadrature signal from a reflected wave by using the differential signal obtained through the multiplication by the reception frequency multiplier and the PN code delayed by the delay device. | 03-19-2009 |
20090079620 | OFDM FREQUENCY SCANNING RADAR - A radar system is disclosed, which comprises an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) modem and a frequency scanning antenna. In transmit, the OFDM modem modulates radar waveforms and the frequency scanning antenna radiates the OFDM modulated radio frequency (RF) energy. In receive mode, the frequency scanning antenna captures the echoes and the OFDM modem demodulates the echoes. Directionality of the frequency scanning antenna is dependent upon RF carrier frequency. In other features, the radar system further comprises a transmit/receive (T/R) module that up-converts and amplifies the OFDM modulation, and outputs the amplified signal to the frequency scanning antenna. The T/R module amplifies and down-converts a received RF echo from the frequency scanning antenna and outputs the down-converted echo to the OFDM modem. A plurality of scanning angles are measured simultaneously. | 03-26-2009 |
20090102702 | Bias adjustment of radio frequency unit in radar apparatus - Disclosed is a method of bias adjustment for a millimeter wave radar apparatus that can efficiently and highly accurately adjust the bias of an MMIC used in a radio frequency circuit in the millimeter wave radar apparatus. The method comprises: providing a DA converter in a bias circuit in the millimeter wave radar apparatus comprising an antenna, a radio frequency unit, and a processing unit for performing transmission and reception processing of the radio frequency unit; connecting a signal generator in place of the antenna; and connecting a test processing unit and a control apparatus to the radio frequency unit, wherein the control apparatus applies an initial bias value in the form of a digital value to the MMIC, calculates the target value for the digital bias value based on the result of the measurement of the received signal, and takes the target value as the digital bias value for the production processing unit when the radio frequency characteristic of the received signal obtained by applying the target value to the MMIC lies within specified limits. | 04-23-2009 |
20090309785 | RADAR ARRANGEMENT - An FMCW radar has a variable frequency microwave signal source for outputting a microwave signal, a frequency divider, a phase-locked loop, a loop filter and a reference signal source. The frequency divider is connected between the output of the variable frequency microwave signal source and an input of the phase-locked loop. The loop filter is connected between the output of the phase-locked loop and the input of the variable frequency microwave signal source. The reference signal source is connected to an additional input of the phase-locked loop. The frequency divider is adjustable, in particular digitally adjustable. A method for operating an FMWC radar includes adjusting a variable frequency microwave signal source by way of a closed-loop control circuit which uses a reference signal of a reference signal source, especially of a quartz oscillator, as the reference value, and a frequency-divided output signal of the microwave signal source as the feedback value. | 12-17-2009 |
20090315761 | FMCW Radar Sensor - An FMCW radar sensor having a plurality of antenna elements and a supply circuit for supplying transmission signals having ramp-shaped modulated frequencies to the antenna elements, including a switchover device for switching over the supply circuit between a near-field mode, in which the transmission signals supplied to the individual antenna elements have a certain frequency offset, and a far-field mode, in which the frequencies of the transmission signals are identical. | 12-24-2009 |
20100026563 | ANTENNA SYSTEM AND RADAR SYSTEM INCORPORATING THE SAME - An antenna system comprising an array of antenna elements, the array comprising a plurality of groups of antenna elements wherein each group comprises one or more antenna elements arranged in series, and wherein the system further comprises first phase-control means for performing the function of introducing respective phase-shifts to transmitted or received signals passed to or received from each of said groups to provide beamforming and second phase-control means for performing said function with respect to a sub-set of said groups. An antenna system of the invention allows two radar beam patterns having different spatial characteristics to be generated using a single antenna system. The invention also provides a radar system incorporating an antenna system of the invention. | 02-04-2010 |
20100090886 | LOW NOISE GENERATOR FOR FREQUENCY SWEPT SIGNALS - A signal generation system suitable for use in a radar system comprises a local oscillator (LO) and an intermediate frequency (IF) oscillator, wherein the IF oscillator is a Direct Digital Synthesiser (DDS), and the LO is a free running oscillator not itself locked to another oscillator but which acts as a clock reference for the DDS and is the highest frequency oscillator in the system. The LO may also act as a reference for a receive chain digitiser. The invention exploits phase noise advantages of a free running oscillator at some distance from the carrier whilst maintaining coherency with other system components. The system typically finds application in FMCW radars. | 04-15-2010 |
20100245160 | FMCW SIGNAL GENERATION CIRCUIT - An FMCW signal generation circuit includes: an oscillator configured to oscillate in an oscillation frequency that is variable in accordance with a control signal being input thereto and output an FMCW signal having the oscillation frequency; a phase detector configured to detect a phase of the FMCW signal; a first differentiator configured to obtain a frequency by differentiating the phase detected by the phase detector; a second differentiator configured to obtain a frequency variation rate by differentiating the frequency obtained by the first differentiator; a subtractor configured to calculate an error between a set frequency variation rate that is set at a given value and the frequency variation rate obtained by the second differentiator; and an integrator configured to generate the control signal for controlling the oscillation frequency of the oscillator by integrating the error calculated by the subtractor. | 09-30-2010 |
20110205105 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, COMMUNICATION UNIT AND METHOD FOR PHASE COMPENSATION - A communication unit comprises a controller and a radio frequency signal path having a plurality of delay elements operably coupled to a series of respective amplifier stages, wherein the controller is arranged to individually enable the respective amplifier stages. In response thereto a number of the plurality of delay elements are selectively inserted into or by-passed from the radio frequency signal path thereby adjusting a phase shift applied to signals provided through the radio frequency signal path. | 08-25-2011 |
20110227785 | FMCW SIGNAL GENERATION CIRCUIT AND RADAR APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an FMCW signal generation circuit includes a voltage-controlled oscillator, a digital phase detector, a differentiator, a comparator, a low-pass filter, an amplifier, a D/A converter, and an integrator. The voltage-controlled oscillator generates an FMCW signal including an oscillation frequency corresponding to a control signal. The digital phase detector detects phase information of the FMCW signal to generate a detection signal. The differentiator differentiates the detection signal once to generate a differential signal. The comparator compares the differential signal with a target frequency to generate an error signal. The low-pass filter suppresses a high-frequency component of the error signal to generate a filtered signal. The amplifier amplifies the filtered signal to generate an amplified signal. The D/A converter converts the amplified signal to analog to generate an analog signal. The integrator integrates the analog signal to generate the control signal. | 09-22-2011 |
20110304500 | FMCW RADAR SENSOR FOR MOTOR VEHICLES - An FMCW radar sensor for motor vehicles, having a high frequency part for generating, transmitting and receiving radar signals, a modulation device for controlling the frequency modulation of the transmitted radar signal, at least one analog preprocessing stage for an intermediate frequency signal formed from the received radar signal, at least one analog/digital transducer stage, and a processor for controlling the modulation device and for further processing the digital signals of the analog/digital transducer stage, wherein the modulation device, the preprocessing stage and the analog/digital transducer stage are integrated into a single semiconductor component, which also has a monitoring device and registers for the configuration and monitoring of the components of the semiconductor component as well as an interface to the processor. | 12-15-2011 |
20120098698 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT, COMMUNICATION UNIT AND METHOD FOR PHASE ADJUSTMENT - An integrated circuit for phase shifting a radio frequency signal, wherein the integrated circuit comprises at least one phase shifter comprising: at least one input for receiving a radio frequency signal, a voltage variable element; and a plurality of active devices operably coupled to the voltage variable element and arranged to receive a variable control voltage. The plurality of active devices comprise at least two active devices coupled in a common base arrangement and arranged to receive the radio frequency signal with the voltage variable element coupling the emitter contacts or source contacts of the at least two active devices, such that a variable control voltage applied to the voltage variable element adjusts a phase of the radio frequency signal. | 04-26-2012 |
20120119942 | RADAR WAVE TRANSMIT/RECEIVE DEVICE - Device for transmitting/receiving frequency modulated type radar waves that includes: a circuit for generating radar waves which includes a voltage-controlled oscillator coupled to a circulator which is itself connected to a transmit/receive antenna; a detection circuit including a first mixer which is fed by the circulator and the voltage-controlled oscillator, wherein voltage-controlled oscillator incluing an input for injecting a signal generated by an additional circuit, the additional circuit having its input fed by the output signal of voltage-controlled oscillator and including a second mixer which is fed by two signals generated on the basis of the output signal of voltage-controlled oscillator. | 05-17-2012 |
20120146845 | Narrow-Band Wide-Range Frequency Modulation Continuous Wave (FMCW) Radar System - A frequency modulation continuous wave (FMCW) system includes a first memory receiving a clock signal and storing voltage digital values of I FMCW signals, a second memory receiving the clock signal and storing the voltage digital values of the Q FMCW signals, a first digital-to-analog converter (DAC) connected to the first memory and receiving the clock signal for converting the voltage digital values of the I FMCW signal to a first analog voltage, a second digital-to-analog converter (DAC) connected to the second memory and receiving the clock signal for converting the voltage digital values of the Q FMCW signal to a second analog voltage, an I low-pass filter connected to the first DAC smoothing the I FMCW signal and a Q low-pass filter connected to the second DAC smoothing the Q FMCW signal. | 06-14-2012 |
20130033393 | System and Method for Suppressing Interference in Frequency-Modulated Radar Systems - The invention relates to a system having an emitter for emitting a first microwave radiation, a receiver for detecting a second microwave radiation derived from the first microwave radiation and a control system connected to the emitter and the receiver. The first microwave radiation is emitted at a plurality of points in time at different frequencies assigned to the points in time. The correlation of point in time and frequency is random or pseudo-random. Alternatively or additionally, at the point in time, the length of the time period for an emission or reception is random or pseudo-random. The invention further relates to a method for suppressing interference in frequency-modulated radar systems. | 02-07-2013 |
20130141272 | MICROWAVE TRANSMISSION APPARATUS - A microwave transmission apparatus is provided. A multiplexing unit generates multiplexed data based on a service clock rate. An interface unit writes and reads the multiplexed data at the service clock rate and a read clock rate respectively. An encoding and mapping unit performs encoding and mapping on the multiplexed data using a symbol clock rate to generate symbol data, and sends the symbol data to up conversion units. A clock tracking unit generates the symbol clock according to the system clock, and performs frequency division on the symbol clock to acquire the read clock. A stream control unit adjusts the service clock rate according to a water line error generated by the interface unit, so that the service clock rate is equal to the read clock rate. As a frequency and a phase of the system clock are fixed, even ACM switching occurs, the system clock is stably transferred. | 06-06-2013 |
20140070984 | Liquid MEMS Component and RF Applications Thereof - A radio circuit includes a front-end module, a board, a liquid MEMS component, and a coupling component. The front-end module is implemented on at least one integrated circuit (IC) die and includes a variable circuit. The variable circuit is adjustable to facilitate an operational adjustment of the front-end module for a given operational condition of the radio circuit. The board supports the liquid MEMS component and supports, at least indirectly, the at least one IC. The coupling component electrical couples the liquid MEMS component to the variable circuit, wherein, based on a control signal, one or more characteristics of the liquid MEMS component is changed, which adjusts the variable circuit. | 03-13-2014 |
20140159948 | RADAR APPARATUS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD - There is provided a radar apparatus. A derivation unit derives target information which is information relating to a target detected on the basis of a transmission signal of which a frequency changes with a predetermined cycle and a reception signal corresponding to a reflected wave coming from an object at which a transmission wave corresponding to the transmission signal is reflected. A determination unit determines reliability of the target information. A decision unit decides whether the detected target is true or false, based on the target information. The decision unit changes a method of deciding whether the target is true or false in accordance with a determination result of the reliability by the determination unit. | 06-12-2014 |
20140197983 | RECEIVER DEVICE, MULTI-FREQUENCY RADAR SYSTEM AND VEHICLE - A receiver device for a radar system comprises a receive antenna module arranged to simultaneously receive a plurality of radar signals; a mixer module connected to the antenna module and arranged to simultaneously convert the plurality of radar signals into a plurality of intermediate frequency signals, each of the plurality of intermediate frequency signals having a frequency that is comprised in a different corresponding one of a plurality of intermediate frequency ranges; and a wideband analog-to-digital-converter module connected to the mixer module, arranged to simultaneously convert the plurality of intermediate frequency signals into a digital representation, and having a bandwidth comprising a plurality of non-overlapping bandwidth portions, wherein each of the plurality of intermediate frequency ranges is comprised in a different one of the non-overlapping bandwidth portions. | 07-17-2014 |
20140266867 | ADAPTIVE CODED MODULATION IN LOW EARTH ORBIT SATELLITE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method and system for providing adaptive coded modulation in LEO satellite communication system is provided. The received power signal at the receiver is predicted by the LEO satellite transmitter without using channel feedback from the receiver. The receiver rapidly detects changes in transmission rate and changes its demodulation rate in tandem with the LEO satellite. Certain conditions that vary slowly, such as local weather and ground moisture level, are provided to the transmitter from the receiver at a much slower rate than that used in normal data communications. | 09-18-2014 |
20140300509 | DELAY DEVICE FOR CHECKING FREQUENCY MODULATED CONTINUOUS WAVE (FMCW) RADAR - The present disclosure relates to a delay device for checking a frequency modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar, measuring a distance of a target and a relative velocity using microwaves and millimeter waves of a frequency modulated continuous waveform, and may include an input/output unit that is configured to input or output a control setting value, a controller that is configured to output a control signal corresponding to the control setting value input by an operator through the input/output unit, and a transceiver that is configured to delay an FMCW radar signal, for output, by a time delay corresponding to a distance of a target through a programmable single chip delay line according to the control signal of the controller, and configured to shift a frequency of the time-delayed FMCW radar signal by a Doppler frequency, and attenuate the frequency-shifted FMCW radar signal for output. | 10-09-2014 |
20140313070 | RADAR APPARATUS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD - There is provided a radar apparatus capable of extracting a peak signal obtained from a difference frequency between a transmitting signal and a receiving signal during first and second periods and deriving target information based on the extracted peak signals. A pairing unit pairs the peak signals extracted in the first and second periods. A judging unit judges whether or not the derived target is an overhead object based on the number of paired data of a stationary object existing within a predetermined range from the radar apparatus, among the paired data obtained by pairing the peak signals in the pairing unit. | 10-23-2014 |
20140354470 | Signal Generating Method and Radar System - A signal generating method for a radar system includes generating a first chirp signal and a second chirp signal having a first time delay relative to the first chirp signal; and combining the first chirp signal and the second chirp signal to determine a frequency modulated signal, wherein the first chirp signal and the second chirp signal are N-step linear stepped frequency modulated continuous waves having the same frequency modulation bandwidth, such that the frequency modulated signal includes i steps of the first chirp signal in a first duration, an interleaved combination of N−i steps of the first chirp signal and N−i steps of the second chirp signal in a second duration, and i steps of the second chirp signal in a third duration. | 12-04-2014 |
20150123842 | Full Analog Microwave Sensor for Multiple Range Selection and Ultra-low Power Consumption - A microwave sensor adjusts its sensing range based on a range gate selected from multiple range gates. An active antenna module transmits a first FMCW signal toward a target based on the selected range gate and for receiving second FMCW signal reflected from the target. A modulating module is used for generating modulation signal. The bandwidth of the first FMCW signal depends on an amplitude of the modulation signal. A first demodulator is used for demodulating the first FMCW signal and the second FMCW signal to generate beat frequency. A second demodulator is used to demodulate the beat frequency signal to generate a Doppler signal. An indentifying circuit is used for generating a triggering signal based on a voltage difference between integral of the Doppler signal from an object within the rage gate and an integral of clutter. | 05-07-2015 |
20160069986 | RADAR DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING A RADAR DEVICE - A radar device includes a RF signal source, two or more antenna interface units, a feed network, and a control unit. The RF signal source is arranged to provide a RF signal; each of the antenna interface units includes an antenna port and one of the following an amplifier and a mixer; the feed network includes two or more buffers, each buffer has an active and an inactive state; the control unit is arranged to generate or receive a selection signal which specifies none, one, or more of the antenna interface units as active antenna interface units and the remaining antenna interface units as inactive antenna interface units; the control unit is arranged to activate and deactivate the buffers in dependence on the selection signal so as to feed the RF signal to the none, one, or more active antenna interface units and not to the inactive antenna interface units. | 03-10-2016 |
20160077203 | REMOTE SURFACE SENSING USING GUIDED SURFACE WAVE MODES ON LOSSY MEDIA - Disclosed are various systems and methods for remote surface sensing using guided surface wave modes on lossy media. One system, among others, includes a guided surface waveguide probe configured to launch a guided surface wave along a surface of a lossy conducting medium, and a receiver configured to receive backscatter reflected by a remotely located object illuminated by the guided surface wave. One method, among others, includes launching a guided surface wave along a surface of a lossy conducting medium by exciting a charge terminal of a guided surface waveguide probe, and receiving backscatter reflected by a remotely located object illuminated by the guided surface wave. | 03-17-2016 |
20160204496 | Radar System | 07-14-2016 |
342201000 | Combined with pulse modulation | 10 |
20080198067 | Measuring Device - The invention relates to a measuring device comprising a transmitter ( | 08-21-2008 |
20080284641 | DOPPLER RADAR SYSTEMS - Embodiments of the invention are concerned with improvements to Doppler radar systems, and are suitable for use with frequency scanning radar systems. | 11-20-2008 |
20100245161 | DOPPLER RADAR SYSTEMS - A frequency scanning radar system includes a controller for controlling a frequency generator and a signal processor arranged to determine a Doppler frequency associated with a target. The frequency generator generates three or more sets of signals, each set of signals having a different characteristic frequency and including signals transmitted at a selected rate, and the radar controller selects the rate in substantially direct proportion to the characteristic frequency, whereby to normalize the Doppler frequency determined by the signal processor, such that the normalized Doppler frequency is substantially constant in relation to variation in the carrier frequency. In a frequency modulated radar system, each set of signals includes a sequence of modulation patterns, and the radar controller modifies a given modulation pattern in dependence on the characteristic frequency of the signal being modulated. | 09-30-2010 |
20100295724 | SUB-MILLIMETER WAVE IMAGING SYSTEM - A system for detecting the amplitude of radio frequency energy includes: an antenna for receiving the radio frequency energy; a modulator, responsive to a reference frequency signal, for pulse modulating the received radio frequency energy at the reference frequency; a detector for converting such pulse modulated signal to a detector output signal having a low frequency component representative of the amplitude of the received radio frequency energy, in summation with DC bias current, and a high frequency component at the reference signal; and a high pass or band pass filter fed for the detector output signal for passing the high frequency components and for removing the low frequency component. A phase detector, with or without a subsequent IF amplifier, is fed by the reference frequency and the high frequency components for producing an output representative of the high frequency components. A low noise amplifier is fed by the antenna and has a bias fed by the reference frequency signal for modulating the received radio frequency energy at the reference frequency. | 11-25-2010 |
20120105273 | RADAR SYSTEM COMPRISING A SWITCHING MODE POWER CONVERTER - A radar system including a switching mode power converter. A pulse radar unit is configured to transmit RF pulses with a pulse repetition frequency. The power converter includes a switching controller that is configured to control at least one switching element. The switching controller is configured to receive a frequency modulated input signal. The modulation frequency of the input signal is configured to be derived from the pulse repetition frequency of the radar unit. | 05-03-2012 |
20120249364 | Method of radar emission-reception - A radar emission-reception method including a step of cyclic emission of a group of pulses of different frequency, each frequency being emitted on a different channel and each cycle comprises a single emission phase and a single listening phase and a reception step during which the echoes of each emitted pulse are processed simultaneously and in parallel in different reception frequency channels. Also, a radar making it possible to implement the emission-reception method. | 10-04-2012 |
20120313814 | DISTURBANCE SIGNAL REMOVING DEVICE, RADAR APPARATUS AND METHOD OF REMOVING DISTURBANCE SIGNAL - A disturbance signal removing device is provided. The device includes an antenna for transmitting a modulated pulse signal and a non-modulated pulse signal, and a transmission frequency setter for selectively setting as a transmission frequency band of the modulated pulse signal any one of a plurality of mutually different frequency bands of the modulated pulse signal that are different from a transmission frequency band set to the non-modulated pulse signal. The transmission frequency setter switches between the plurality of transmission frequency bands of the modulated pulse signal. | 12-13-2012 |
20140070985 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COMBINED FREQUENCY-MODULATION CONTINUOUS-WAVE AND PULSE-COMPRESSION TRANSMISSION OPERATION - Systems and methods for allowing dual-mode radar operation. An exemplary transmission system includes a hybrid coupler that receives a signal produced by a synthesizer and couples the received signal to two output ports. A pulse transmitter receives a pulse transmit-activate signal from a controller, receives an input signal from the hybrid coupler and, if the activate signal has been received, amplifies the received signal based on a predefined desired pulse output transmission setting. A frequency-modulation continuous-wave (FMCW) transmitter receives an FMCW transmit-activate signal from the controller, receives an input signal from the hybrid coupler and, if the activate signal has been received, amplifies the received input signal based on a predefined desired FMCW output transmission setting. An isolator protects the pulse transmitter during FMCW operation and also the FMCW transmitter from receiving power reflected off of pulse transmitter components. | 03-13-2014 |
20160154091 | RADAR TRANSMITTER AND RADAR RECEIVER | 06-02-2016 |
20160252606 | Radar Signal Generator | 09-01-2016 |