Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080247035 | Catadioptric imaging system employing immersion liquid for use in broad band microscopy - A reduced size catadioptric inspection system employing a catadioptric objective and immersion substance is disclosed. The objective may be employed with light energy having a wavelength in the range of approximately 190 nanometers through the infrared light range, and can provide numerical apertures in excess of 0.9. Elements are less than 100 millimeters in diameter and may fit within a standard microscope. The objective comprises a focusing lens group, a field lens, a Mangin mirror arrangement, and an immersion substance or liquid between the Mangin mirror arrangement and the specimen. A variable focal length optical system for use with the objective in the catadioptric inspection system is also disclosed. | 10-09-2008 |
20080259441 | Imaging System - An imaging system for imaging an object field arranged in an object surface of the imaging system onto an image field arranged in an image surface of the optical system while creating at least one intermediate image including: a first imaging subsystem for creating the intermediate image from radiation coming from the object surface, the first imaging subsystem having a first optical axis; and a second imaging subsystem different in construction from the first imaging subsystem for imaging the intermediate image onto the image surface, the second imaging subsystem having a second optical axis; wherein the first optical axis is offset with respect to the second optical axis by an axis offset at the intermediate image and wherein the intermediate image has a correction status adapted to the axis-offset such that the correction status of the image field is essentially free from aberrations caused by the axis-offset. | 10-23-2008 |
20090015910 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, MAGNIFICATION PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, MAGNIFICATION PROJECTION APPARATUS, AND IMAGE PROJECTION APPARATUS - A projection optical system for use in an image projection apparatus illuminating a lightbulb forming an image in accordance with a modulating signal with illumination light from a light source is disclosed. The projection optical system includes first and second optical systems arranged along an optical path defining an upstream-downstream direction in the order described from upstream to downstream on the downstream side of the lightbulb. The first optical system includes at least one dioptric system and has positive power. The second optical system includes at least one reflecting surface having power and has positive power. The image formed by the lightbulb is formed as an intermediate image in the optical path, and the intermediate image is magnified and projected. | 01-15-2009 |
20090034061 | Catadioptric projection objective with intermediate images - A catadioptric projection objective for imaging of a pattern, which is arranged on the object plane of the projection objective, on the image plane of the projection objective has a first objective part for imaging of an object field to form a first real intermediate image, a second objective part for production of a second real intermediate image using the radiation coming from the first objective part; and a third objective part for imaging of the second real intermediate image on the image plane. The second objective part is a catadioptric objective part with a concave mirror A first folding mirror for deflection of the radiation coming from the object plane in the direction of the concave mirror and a second folding mirror for deflection of the radiation coming from the concave mirror in the direction of the image plane are provided. A field lens with a positive refractive power is arranged between the first intermediate image and/or the first folding mirror and the concave mirror, in an area close to the field of the first intermediate image. | 02-05-2009 |
20090128896 | CATADIOPTRIC PROJECTION OBJECTIVE WITH INTERMEDIATE IMAGE - In a catadioptric projection objective for imaging a pattern of a mask arranged in an object surface (as) of the projection objective into an image field arranged in the image surface (IS) of the projection objective, with a demagnifying imaging scale, having at least one concave mirror (CM) and at least one intermediate image, the object plane and the image plane are originated parallel to one another. A deflection system (DS) for deflecting bundles of rays from one part of the projection objective into another part of the projection objective is arranged between the object plane and the image plane. The deflection system contains an image rotating reflection device which is designed to effect an image rotation through 180° by multiple reflection at planar reflection surfaces situated at an angle with respect to one anther, whereby the imaging scale has the same sign in two planes perpendicular to an optical axis and perpendicular to one another. | 05-21-2009 |
20090207487 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A PROJECTION OBJECTIVE AND PROJECTION OBJECTIVE - The disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a projection objective, and a projection objective, such as a projection objective configured to be used in a microlithographic process. The method can include defining an initial design for the projection objective and optimizing the design using a merit function. The method can be used in the manufacturing of projection objectives which may be used in a microlithographic process of manufacturing miniaturized devices. | 08-20-2009 |
20090231690 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTION-TYPE IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - There is a need for providing a projection optical system that is appropriate for maintaining high resolution with low distortion, miniaturizing a reflector, decreasing the number of reflectors, and decreasing the depth and the bottom (or top) of a display used for a rear projection television, for example. The projection optical system according to the invention enlarges and projects images from a primary image surface existing at a reducing side to a secondary image surface existing at an enlarging side. The projection optical system has a first optical system L | 09-17-2009 |
20090257117 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTION TYPE DISPLAY USING THE SAME - A luminous flux optically modulated by an image display device is projected to be magnified on a screen by a projection optical system includes: a first optical system having a positive first lens group including eight lenses, a negative second lens group including three lenses, and a third lens group including an aspheric single lens; and a second optical system including an aspheric reflecting mirror. The projection optical system is an off-axial optical system, and forms the intermediate image between the first optical system and the second optical system. Moreover, the expressions T | 10-15-2009 |
20090284832 | NIGHT VISION GLASSES - Image-intensifying glasses | 11-19-2009 |
20090316256 | CHROMATICALLY CORRECTED OBJECTIVE AND PROJECTION EXPOSURE APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - An objective having a plurality of optical elements arranged to image a pattern from an object field in an object surface of the objective to an image field in an image surface region of the objective at an image-side numerical aperture NA>0.8 with electromagnetic radiation from a wavelength band around a wavelength λ, includes a number N of dioptric optical elements, each dioptric optical element i made from a transparent material having a normalized optical dispersion | 12-24-2009 |
20100020390 | CATADIOPTRIC PROJECTION OBJECTIVE WITH PUPIL CORRECTION - A catadioptric projection objective includes a plurality of optical elements arranged to image an off-axis object field arranged in an object surface onto an off-axis image field arranged in an image surface of the projection objective. The optical elements form: a first, refractive objective part that can generate a first intermediate image from radiation coming from the object surface and including a first pupil surface; a second objective part including at least one concave mirror that can image the first intermediate image into a second intermediate image and including a second pupil surface optically conjugated to the first pupil surface; and a third objective part that can image the second intermediate image onto the image surface and including a third pupil surface optically conjugated to the first and second pupil surface. The optical elements are arranged between the object surface and the first pupil surface form a Fourier lens group which includes a negative lens group arranged optically close to the first pupil surface. | 01-28-2010 |
20100053737 | VARIABLE MAGNIFICATION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTOR - A variable magnification optical system projects an image onto a screen with a sufficient magnification without requiring a large-sized mirror. The variable magnification optical system includes a first optical system through which a light beam modulated with an image signal corresponding to the image is passed; a second optical system disposed downstream of the first optical system in a direction of travel of the light beam along an optical axis; and a reflective optical element having a magnification power that is configured to reflect the light beam from the second optical system toward the screen. A magnification of the image projected on the screen is changed by moving the reflective optical element relative to the object plane, thus changing a distance between the screen and the reflective optical element, while an incident angle of the light beam on the screen is maintained substantially constant. | 03-04-2010 |
20100053738 | High NA Catadioptric Imaging Optics For Imaging A reticle to a Pair of Imaging Locations - New and useful concepts for an imaging optical system configured to simultaneously image a reticle to a pair of imaging locations are provided, where the imaging optics comprise a pair of arms, each of which includes catadioptric imaging optics. In addition, the imaging optics are preferably designed to image a reticle simultaneously to the pair of imaging locations, at a numerical aperture of at least 1.3, and without obscuration of light by the imaging optics. | 03-04-2010 |
20100085634 | TELESCOPE - A telescope includes: a concave mirror reflecting light from an object; an image pickup element receiving light from the mirror; a compensation optical system for guiding light from the mirror to the image pickup element; a lens barrel integrally holding the image pickup element and the compensation optical system; and a drive mechanism for driving the lens barrel to change the angle of the optical axis of the compensation optical system with respect to the optical axis of the concave mirror. | 04-08-2010 |
20100128345 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - A projection optical system having a magnification side and a reduction side for forming a magnified image on a magnification side image surface conjugate with a reduction side conjugate image surface includes, arranged in order from the reduction side, a first imaging system including a plurality of lens elements and lens components and a second imaging system including a mirror having a concave, aspheric reflecting surface. An intermediate image is formed between the first imaging system and the second imaging system. The projection optical system satisfies specified conditions related to the travel of principal rays through the projection optical system and related to the Abbe number of a lens element having positive refractive power of the first imaging system. A projection display device includes the projection optical system and may include a light valve for modulating a light beam for projection on a screen. | 05-27-2010 |
20100134880 | PROJECTION OBJECTIVE - The disclosure relates to a projection objective for imaging an object field in an object plane having a field aspect ration (x/y) of at least 1.5 into an image field in an image plane. In general, the projection objective has at least two optically effective surfaces for guiding imaging light in a beam path between the object field and the image field. The projection objective can take up an installed space having a cuboid envelope that is spanned by a length dimension and two transverse dimensions. | 06-03-2010 |
20100157421 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND IMAGE PROJECTING APPARATUS - A projection optical system comprising a first optical system configured to form a first image conjugated with an object and a second optical system configured to project a second image conjugated with the first image toward a projection surface, in which at least one of the first optical system and second optical system comprises at least one optical element(s) movable relative to the object is provided, wherein an image distance of the projection optical system is changed and a size of the second image is changed, by moving at least one of the optical element(s) relative to the object. | 06-24-2010 |
20100277792 | NIGHT VISION GLASSES - Image-intensifying glasses | 11-04-2010 |
20110002032 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, EXPOSURE APPARATUS, AND EXPOSURE METHOD - A catadioptric projection optical system for forming a reduced image of a first surface (R) on a second surface (W) is a relatively compact projection optical system having excellent imaging performance as well corrected for various aberrations, such as chromatic aberration and curvature of field, and being capable of securing a large effective image-side numerical aperture while suitably suppressing reflection loss on optical surfaces. The projection optical system comprises at least two reflecting mirrors (CM | 01-06-2011 |
20110007389 | OBSERVATION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND MICROSCOPE INCLUDING THE OBSERVATION OPTICAL SYSTEM - An observation optical system includes, in order from a sample side, an infinity-corrected objective, a first lens group having a positive power, a second lens group having a positive power, and a tube lens having a positive power. An intermediate image is formed between the first lens group and the second lens group, and at a front side focal position of the second lens group. A space along an optical axis between the objective and the first lens group is configured to be changeable, and a space along an optical axis between the second lens group and the tube lens is configured to be changeable. | 01-13-2011 |
20110026111 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTION DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a projection optical system that has a sufficiently small size to be provided in a front-projection-type projector and can effectively correct various aberrations and a projection display device using the same. | 02-03-2011 |
20110038039 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, MAGNIFICATION PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM, MAGNIFICATION PROJECTION APPARATUS, AND IMAGE PROJECTION APPARATUS - A projection optical system for use in an image projection apparatus illuminating a lightbulb forming an image in accordance with a modulating signal with illumination light from a light source is disclosed. The projection optical system includes first and second optical systems arranged along an optical path defining an upstream-downstream direction in the order described from upstream to downstream on the downstream side of the lightbulb. The first optical system includes at least one dioptric system and has positive power. The second optical system includes at least one reflecting surface having power and has positive power. The image formed by the lightbulb is formed as an intermediate image in the optical path, and the intermediate image is magnified and projected. | 02-17-2011 |
20110164311 | PROJECTION SYSTEM AND PROJECTOR - A projection system includes: a relay system that focuses light having exited through a first image plane on a second image plane; and an enlarging system that enlarges and projects an image focused on the second image plane on a third image plane, wherein the relay system includes a first lens element on which the light having exited through the first image plane is incident, the first lens element having positive refracting power, a reflective member that reflects a light having passed through the first lens element, the reflective member having positive refracting power, and a second lens element on which a light reflected off the reflective member is incident and which focuses the light reflected off the reflective member on the second image plane, the second lens element having positive refracting power. | 07-07-2011 |
20110267687 | OPTICAL SYSTEM AND IMAGE PROJECTING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - The optical system includes: a first optical group which performs a zoom function using a first movable lens, a second optical group which performs a focus function using a second movable lens, and a third optical group which performs a wide angle function by reflecting light passing through the first optical group and the second optical group, wherein a first intermediate image is formed between the first optical group and the second optical group. | 11-03-2011 |
20110286087 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTION TYPE DISPLAY USING THE SAME - A luminous flux optically modulated by an image display device is projected to be magnified on a screen by a projection optical system includes: a first optical system having a positive first lens group including eight lenses, a negative second lens group including three lenses, and a third lens group including an aspheric single lens; and a second optical system including an aspheric reflecting mirror. The projection optical system is an off-axial optical system, and forms the intermediate image between the first optical system and the second optical system. Moreover, the expressions T | 11-24-2011 |
20110286088 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND PROJECTION TYPE DISPLAY USING THE SAME - A luminous flux optically modulated by an image display device is projected to be magnified on a screen by a projection optical system includes: a first optical system having a positive first lens group including eight lenses, a negative second lens group including three lenses, and a third lens group including an aspheric single lens; and a second optical system including an aspheric reflecting mirror. The projection optical system is an off-axial optical system, and forms the intermediate image between the first optical system and the second optical system. Moreover, the expressions T1/Y<12.5 and T12/f1<6.0 are satisfied where T1 is the overall length of the first optical system, Y is the maximum light ray height on an image display device, T12 is the distance between the first optical system and the second optical system, and f1 is the focal length of the first optical system. | 11-24-2011 |
20120120484 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND IMAGE PROJECTION DEVICE EMPLOYING THE SAME - Provided is a projection optical system for an ultra-short focus image projection device. The disclosed projection optical system includes a first optical system for zooming an image formed by an image display device to form a first intermediate image, a second optical system for enlarging the first intermediate image to form a second intermediate image, and a reflection optical system for reflecting light which forms the second intermediate image. An optical axis of the first optical system translates parallel with respect to an optical axis of the second optical system in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the first optical system. | 05-17-2012 |
20120134016 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A PROJECTION OBJECTIVE AND PROJECTION OBJECTIVE - The disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a projection objective, and a projection objective, such as a projection objective configured to be used in a microlithographic process. The method can include defining an initial design for the projection objective and optimizing the design using a merit function. The method can be used in the manufacturing of projection objectives which may be used in a microlithographic process of manufacturing miniaturized devices. | 05-31-2012 |
20120162753 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND IMAGE PROJECTION DEVICE - A projection optical system for projecting an image on a surface is provided. The image is an enlarged image of an image which is formed on an image forming element. The projection optical system includes a coaxial optical system having an optical axis; and a non-coaxial optical system including a rotationally asymmetric curved-surface mirror. The non-coaxial optical system does not share the optical axis with the coaxial optical system. The coaxial optical system includes a first lens having a positive refractive power and being an aspheric plastic lens; and a second lens having a negative refractive power and being an aspheric plastic lens. The first lens has a first refractive index distribution, and the second lens has a second refractive index distribution. | 06-28-2012 |
20120314282 | OPTICAL INSTRUMENT - An optical instrument that includes: an objective lens having an outer convex surface, an inner concave surface, a center, a first optical axis, and a bore cut substantially though the center; a set of objective lenses positioned within the bore and along the first optical axis; a first reflective element disposed along the first optical axis, within a first distance from the convex surface and tilted at a first tilt angle, the first reflective element configured to reflect rays incident along the first optical axis onto a second optical axis; and a second reflective element disposed along the second optical axis and within a second distance from the concave surface, wherein the first tilt angle is selected such that the first and the second distances are minimized. | 12-13-2012 |
20120327508 | DEVICE FOR SHORT-DISTANCE PROJECTION AT A REASONABLY LARGE ANGLE WITH ZOOM AND FOCUSING - The invention proposes a short-distance front projection system, that is to say with a wide angle, occupying a small volume and offering a possibility of focusing as well a zoom function. It makes it possible to obtain images with a diagonal greater than 2 metres, the whole of the optical system being at least 50 cm from the plane of the image. This projector is constructed on the basis of three optical elements: an ocular, an afocal lens system and a final group forming an objective intended to form the intermediate image in front of the mirror. | 12-27-2012 |
20130070333 | PROJECTION OPTICAL SYSTEM AND IMAGE PROJECTING APPARATUS - Disclosed is a projection optical system including a first optical system configured to form a first image conjugate to an object and have an optical axis and a second optical system configured to project a second image conjugate to the first image onto a surface to be projected on, wherein the first image satisfies a condition of: | 03-21-2013 |
20130107357 | LOW THERMAL STRESS CATADIOPTRIC IMAGING SYSTEM | 05-02-2013 |
20140049813 | PROJECTION LENS - A projection lens configured to form an image from an image source which is disposed at an object side is provided. The projection lens includes a lens group and an aspheric mirror. The lens group has a first optical axis, and an intermediate image is formed by the lens group from the image source. The aspheric mirror has a second optical axis and an aspheric surface. The lens group is disposed between the object side and the aspheric mirror. The aspheric surface faces the lens group and reflects the intermediate image to form the image at an image side. The first optical axis is not coaxial with the second optical axis, and an offset of the image relative to the first optical axis is larger than or equal to 100%. | 02-20-2014 |
20140118818 | ENLARGEMENT OPTICAL SYSTEM - Disclosed is an enlargement optical system configured to form an image of an object at an enlargement side, including a lens system and a mirror system in order from a side of the object, the lens system including at least one lens, the mirror system including a first mirror and a second mirror in order from a side of the object, and the second mirror being an concave mirror, wherein an intermediate image conjugate to the object is formed at a side of the object with respect to the second mirror and the first mirror is held to be capable of adjusting a position thereof. | 05-01-2014 |
20140126045 | MAGNIFICATION OPTICAL SYSTEM - A magnification optical system forms an enlarged image of an object. It includes a refractive optical system including a plurality of lens groups; and a mirror train including a curved mirror, arranged in this order from an object side, a first focus structure configured to move the respective lens groups of the refractive optical system by different amounts along a normal line of a conjugate surface on the object side, and a second focus structure configured to move the respective lens groups along the normal line of the conjugate surface on the object side by different amounts from those of the first focus structure. | 05-08-2014 |
20140268318 | ARRAYED DUAL AXIS CONFOCAL MICROSCOPES - Various aspects as described herein are directed to apparatuses, methods, and systems including a sandwiched arrangement having a light-access port, a scanning mirror, an optics region, and a spacer. The spacer provides a light-directing optical region that separates the scanning mirror and the optics region, and includes a mirrored surface that reflects light between the light-access port and the optics region. Additionally, the optics region includes a curved-shaped window that provides a field of view by communicating beams of light between a target region. The optics region also includes a curved-shaped mirror having a surface that reflects light between the scanning mirror and the mirrored surface. Light beams, as conveyed between the light-access port and the curved-shaped window, are folded by being reflected off the scanning mirror, the curved-shaped mirror and the mirrored surface. | 09-18-2014 |
20140285880 | HIGH CORRECTABILITY DEFORMABLE MIRROR - A telescope, mirror assembly and method of forming an aspheric mirror is disclosed. The telescope includes the mirror assembly which has a substantially spherical surface contour in a relaxed state. A plurality of actuators distributed substantially along an outer edge of the mirror is configured to apply a load to the mirror assembly to deform the mirror to obtain a substantially aspheric surface contour. | 09-25-2014 |
20150055214 | CATADIOPTRIC PROJECTION OBJECTIVE - A catadioptric projection objective for imaging a pattern provided in an object plane of the projection objective onto an image plane of the projection objective has a first, refractive objective part for imaging the pattern provided in the object plane into a first intermediate image; a second objective part including at least one concave mirror for imaging the first Intermediate imaging into a second intermediate image; and a third, refractive objective part for imaging the second intermediate imaging onto the image plane; wherein the projection objective has a maximum lens diameter D | 02-26-2015 |
20150062696 | MAGNIFICATION OPTICAL SYSTEM - A magnification optical system forms an enlarged image of an object. It includes a refractive optical system including a plurality of lens groups; and a mirror train including a curved mirror, arranged in this order from an object side, a first focus structure configured to move the respective lens groups of the refractive optical system by different amounts along a normal line of a conjugate surface on the object side, and a second focus structure configured to move the respective lens groups along the normal line of the conjugate surface on the object side by different amounts from those of the first focus structure. | 03-05-2015 |
20150131147 | DUAL MODE MICROENDOSCOPE APPARATUS, METHOD AND APPLICATIONS - A microendoscope, and a microendoscopy method related to the microendoscope, each include a tube housing, where an end of the tube housing is shaped and finished to facilitate collection of light emitted from a sample when examined using the microendoscope. In addition, a catadioptric lens assembly, an endomicroscope that includes the catadioptric lens assembly and a microendoscopy method for microscopic analysis that uses the endomicroscope are predicated upon a second element and a third element within the catadioptric lens assembly that each has a dichroic coating. The placement of the dichroic coating on the second element and the third element provides for different magnification factors as a function of illumination wavelength when using the microendoscopy method. | 05-14-2015 |
20160062111 | MICROSCOPICAL IMAGING SYSTEM - A microscopical imaging system for the widefield microscopical imaging of a sample. The imaging system includes a ray path with an objective, a tube lens system arranged behind the objective as seen from the sample, and a relay optical system with an objective-side component and an image-side component. The objective-side component includes at least one first objective-side lens group and a second objective-side lens group. The image-side component includes at least one first image-side lens group and a second image-side lens group. The relay optical system transfers an image of the exit pupil of the objective to a pupil plane between the objective-side component and the image-side component. The relay optical system transfers an image of the sample from an intermediate image plane to an image plane. The imaging system includes an adaptive optical element that is arranged at the pupil plane between the objective-side component and the image-side component. | 03-03-2016 |
20160131884 | DEVICE FOR IMAGING SAMPLE - An apparatus for imaging a sample arranged in a first medium in an object plane. The apparatus includes an optical transmission system which images the sample in the object plane in an intermediate image in an intermediate image plane. The object plane and the intermediate image plane form an angle not equal to 90° with an optical axis of the transmission system. The apparatus further comprises an optical imaging system having an objective. The object plane may be imaged on a detector without distortion. The optical transmission system is symmetrical with respect to a pupil plane, the object plane, and the intermediate image plane to satisfy the Scheimpflug condition. The intermediate image lies in a second medium having a refractive index virtually identical to that of the first medium. A lens group of a subsystem arranged closest to the sample or intermediate image comprises at least one catadioptric assembly. | 05-12-2016 |
20160178878 | ULTRA SHORT-THROW PROJECTION LENS UNIT | 06-23-2016 |
20160187639 | COMPACT ARTICULATING TELESCOPE - An unobscured afocal three-mirror telescope can provide a two-axis gimbal architecture that is more compact, more lightweight, and less expensive than traditional coudé path approaches. The telescope can create a real exit pupil and position the exit pupil on a 90-degree fold mirror. Two orthogonal rotational axes can intersect substantially at or about the center of the telescope's exit pupil and on or about the center of the last fold mirror. | 06-30-2016 |