Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080268798 | Multi-channel receiver with improved AGC - An improved multi-channel receiver for satellite broadcast applications or the like. In an exemplary embodiment, an AGC loop, under the control of an AGC processor, controls the gain of an analog sub-receiver adapted to simultaneously receive multiple signals to achieve a desired AGC setpoint signal intensity from the sub-receiver. Multiple digital demodulators, coupled to the sub-receiver by an analog-to-digital converter (ADC), demodulate the multiple received signals. The AGC controller, based upon which of the received signals are being demodulated, selects the desired AGC setpoint from a table of setpoints. The AGC controller may also provide selective power control to circuitry in the receiver and select the resolution of the ADC. The controller updates the AGC loop with step values selected from a group of values by an AGC control algorithm. Different groups of step values may be used by the controller depending on whether the signals are fading or not. | 10-30-2008 |
20080268799 | TRANSMISSION APPARATUS - A transmission apparatus has two modes of power amplifier operation, in which mode | 10-30-2008 |
20080268800 | HYBRID PARALLEL/SERIAL BUS INTERFACE - A hybrid serial/parallel bus interface has a data block demultiplexing device. The data block demultiplexing device has an input configured to receive a data block and demultiplexes the data block into a plurality of nibbles. For each nibble, a parallel to serial converter converts the nibble into serial data. A line transfers each nibble's serial data. A serial to parallel converter converts each nibble's serial data to recover that nibble. A data block reconstruction device combines the recovered nibbles into the data block. The data block is employed by a gain controller. Each nibble has at least two start bits whose states collectively represent both a function and/or destination. | 10-30-2008 |
20080305756 | Power control circuit, semiconductor device and transceiver circuit using the same - There is provided a power control circuit having a stable high-speed operation, and a semiconductor device and a transceiver circuit using it. The power control circuit controls the gain of an amplifier so that power outputted from the amplifier reaches a desired value according to a digital control signal. The power control circuit includes a digital feedback loop which converts a detected signal obtained by detecting a value of the output power of the amplifier to a digital signal, determines a differential between the digital signal and the digital control signal, converts the differential to an analog signal and outputs a first feedback signal, an analog feedback loop which outputs a high frequency element corresponding to a differential between an analog signal to which the digital control signal is converted and the detected signal, as a second feedback signal, and an adder which determines the sum of the first and the second feedback signal and outputs a gain control signal for controlling the gain of the amplifier. | 12-11-2008 |
20080311867 | MOS RESISTANCE CONTROLLING DEVICE, MOS ATTENUATOR AND RADIO TRANSMITTER - A MOS resistance controlling device includes: a plurality of MOS transistors having a first MOS transistor to N-th (the integer N is larger than 1) MOS transistor being serially connected, the source of the first MOS transistor being set to a first reference potential, the drain the N-th MOS transistor being set to a second reference potential, and the drain of an I-th MOS transistor being connected to the source of an I+1-th MOS transistor, where I is an integer from 1 to N−1; a current source which is electrically disposed at connection node between the drain of the N-th MOS transistors and the second reference potential; and an operational amplifier having a first input terminal being supplied with a third reference potential, a second input terminal connected with the connection node and an output terminal being connected with gates of the MOS transistors. | 12-18-2008 |
20090011730 | Methods and Apparatus for Controlling Power in a Polar Modulation Transmitter - A power amplifier of a polar transmitter having separate amplitude and phase paths is configured so that its output power is controlled by power control circuitry disposed in both the amplitude and phase paths of the transmitter. Coarse power control is provided by coarse power control circuitry configured in the phase path. Fine power control is performed by digital power control circuitry configured in the amplitude path. The combined coarse power control circuitry in the phase path and digital power control circuitry in the amplitude path allows the output power of the power amplifier to be controlled at the accuracy and resolution required by wireless communications standards such as, for example, the W-CDMA standard. | 01-08-2009 |
20090029661 | Amplifier with a Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) Modulated and a Continuous Wave Automatic Gain Control (AGC) Circuit - The present invention is directed to systems and methods for providing an AGC circuit for maintaining a constant output power level from an amplifier. More specifically, the AGC circuit includes a circuitry for determining whether an input signal is a QAM or a CW signal. A QAM/CW gain switch is then controlled depending upon the input signal. Depending upon the mode of the QAM/CW gain switch, the AGC circuit either attenuates the power level of the signal or bypasses the signal. The bypassed or attenuated signal is then compared to a reference signal so that the AGC circuit produces an adjusting voltage accordingly. The amplifier finally receives the adjusting voltage and attenuates the output power level of the signal. | 01-29-2009 |
20090061798 | POWER CONSUMPTION MANAGEMENT BASED ON RECEIVER PARAMETER AND METHOD FOR USE THEREWITH - An integrated circuit (IC) includes an RF receiver having an AGC module that generates an automatic gain control (AGC) signal based on a strength of a received signal, and a low noise amplifier that amplifies the received signal based on the AGC signal. A processing module generates a power mode signal based on the AGC signal, the power mode signal for adjusting a power consumption parameter of the IC based on the power mode signal. | 03-05-2009 |
20090075608 | MULTI-BAND AMPLIFIER MODULE WITH HARMONIC SUPPRESSION - An ammplifier circuit includes a first power amplifier that can produce a first amplified signal in response to a first input signal in a first frequency band, and a second power amplifier that can produce a second amplified signal in response to a second input signal in a second frequency band. A center frequency of the second frequency band is higher than the a center frequency of frequency band A control circuit can turn on or turn off the first power amplifier and configured to turn on or turn off the second power amplifier. A shunting circuit is coupled to an output of the second power amplifier. The shunting circuit can attentuate harmonic signals from the first frequency band under the control of the control circuit. | 03-19-2009 |
20090088098 | GAIN CONTROL METHODS FOR WIRELESS DEVICES AND TRANSMITTERS - Embodiments of wireless devices and transmitters are provided, which perform embodiments of automatic gain control methods. The embodiments of wireless devices and transmitters include a ramp generator, a digital gain signal generator, a combiner, and a variable gain amplifier. The ramp generator is adapted to receive a gain control input signal and to generate a gain ramp signal based on the gain control input signal. The digital gain signal generator is adapted to generate and incorporate a gain arc into a digital gain signal. A combiner is adapted to receive and combine a digital input signal with the digital gain signal, to generate a pre-compensated digital signal. The variable gain amplifier is adapted to apply gains indicated in the gain ramp signal to a pre-adjusted analog signal, which is generated based on the pre-compensated digital signal, in order to generate a gain-adjusted analog signal. | 04-02-2009 |
20090088099 | RADIO TRANSMITTER - A radio transmitter includes a transmitter circuit which produces a signal at a first frequency, and has digital divider circuitry, for dividing the first frequency to produce a signal at a second frequency. The noise performance of the digital divider is adjusted, depending upon the transmitter output power. Specifically, the digital divider is operated with a relatively good noise performance when the gain of the power amplifier is high, and is operated with a worse noise performance at low output powers. This can ensure that a specified noise requirement is met, without excessively increasing the power consumption or the size of the device. | 04-02-2009 |
20090088100 | Method and Apparatus for Regulating a Power Amplifier - A method for regulating a power amplifier for operation in a timeslot data transmission system comprises providing the power amplifier with a bias for setting an operating point for the power amplifier, wherein the bias has a respective bias value. In addition, a supply voltage control signal is provided, wherein a supply voltage value is set such that a prescribed output power value of the power amplifier is attained. The bias value is changed to a new bias value. These steps are repeated until a prescribed criterion is met, but for at least one subsequent timeslot. Next the bias value of the subsequent timeslot is set to the bias value of the previous timeslot. | 04-02-2009 |
20090088101 | WIRELESS TRANSCEIVER AND WIRELESS TRANSMISSION METHOD - A DC offset of a VGA is measured by selecting a ground contact of a switch. Then, the gain of the VGA is set at an appropriate value, monitoring contacts of the switch are successively selected, and the output values of an ADC for the respective cases are measured with the input to a DAC set at zero. Then, the DC offset of the VGA is removed, the DC offset value of each circuit block, such as DAC, in a transmitting part is calculated, and parameters are set so that the DC offset value of each circuit block is minimized. | 04-02-2009 |
20090088102 | GAIN CONTROL METHODS FOR WIRELESS DEVICES AND TRANSMITTERS - A gain control process ( | 04-02-2009 |
20090093225 | METHOD, RF MODULE AND TEST METHOD FOR ENABLING POWER AMPLIFIER TO SUPPORT MULTIPLE POWERS - A method for enabling a power amplifier to support multiple powers includes: calculating a transmit power, according to RF parameters delivered by a baseband board, determining a power amplifier voltage according to the transmit power and a corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the power amplifier voltage, and adjusting a supply voltage of the power amplifier, according to the determined power amplifier voltage, so as to adjust an output power of the power amplifier. A RF module includes a conversion module that converts a baseband board signal into a RF signal, an antenna linear device, a storage module, a power amplifier module, an adjustable power module, and a power control module. A test method is employed to determine the relationship between a transmit power and a power amplifier voltage. | 04-09-2009 |
20090143033 | GAIN CONTROL USING A DYNAMICALLY CONFIGURABLE TRANSFORMER - An apparatus comprising: a baseband filter configured to produce a baseband signal utilizing an input signal; a mixer unit configured to produce an intermediate signal utilizing the baseband signal and a local oscillator signal; and a dynamically configurable transformer configured to provide a gain to the intermediate signal, wherein the gain is dynamically configurable. | 06-04-2009 |
20090156143 | POWER CONTROL LOOP, TRANSMITTER WITH THE POWER CONTROL LOOP AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING OUTPUT POWER OF A TRANSMITTER DEVICE - A power control loop includes a low-frequency signal path and a high-frequency signal path with the delay compensation block. The delay compensation block is used to determine a correlation between an average reference level and an average measured power level. The result may control a delay line to compensate a time misalignment in the power control loop. | 06-18-2009 |
20090170454 | CURRENT LIMITING CIRCUIT FOR RF POWER AMPLIFIER - A current limiting circuit, especially for an RF power amplifier (PA) having a power control loop. The circuit is adapted to sense a representation of a bias current fed to a final stage of the PA. The sensed representation of the bias current is compared to a predetermined reference current and a signal is fed back to the power control loop upon the sensed representation of the bias current exceeding the reference current so as to limit output current of the PA. This provides a limitation of a current drawn by the PA which is generally insensitive to supply voltage and temperature variations. Optionally, a second circuit may be added to limit current drawn by the PA. The second circuit comprising a high accuracy VI converter that is adapted to compare a voltage VLIM representing a feed-back voltage of the power control loop and a predetermined reference voltage VBGAP. The circuit is operatively connected to the VI converter so as to reduce the output current lout upon the voltage VLIM representing the feed-back voltage exceeding the predetermined reference voltage VBGAP. Under antenna mismatch conditions both circuits help to limit a supply current drawn by the PA compared to prior art power control loops that are unable to detect and limit a high current draw under mismatch conditions. | 07-02-2009 |
20090203336 | Detector With Complementary Response Slope - A measurement signal from a detector may have a complementary polarity. For example, an RF power detector may generate an output signal that decreases in magnitude in response to an increasing input signal. In one embodiment, the RF power detector may include a series of transconductance detector cells arranged to progressively turn off as the input signal becomes progressively larger. | 08-13-2009 |
20090239487 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REGULATING THE TRANSMITTED POWER IN MULTI-RATE WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - A method and apparatus for regulating Tx power in a multi-rate mobile device transmitter containing signal dependent gain stages. A data rate and signal format indicator signal corresponding to the transmitted signal, and a desired reference power signal are fed to a mapper that outputs a calibration value based on the desired reference power level at the antenna. The calibration value controls the power amplifier gain characteristics in real time. | 09-24-2009 |
20090275298 | MASTHEAD AMPLIFIER UNIT - An amplifier unit to be placed in an antenna mast and belonging to a two-way radio system. The amplifier unit comprises two front stages for implementing diversity, each front stage comprising a receiving branch with an amplifier and a transmitting branch including a transmit bandpass filter. In both front stages the output of the receiving branch and the input of the transmitting branch are coupled together and further to a base station (BT | 11-05-2009 |
20090280758 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION UNIT AND POWER CONTROL SYSTEM THEREOF - A wireless communication unit comprises a transmitter having an analogue feedback power control loop having a power control function arranged to set an output power level of the transmitter. The power control function comprises a predictor sub-system arranged to reduce sensitivity to loop latency of the analogue feedback power control loop. | 11-12-2009 |
20090280759 | Radio Frequency Transmitter for a Wireless Local Area Network Device - An RF transmitter for a Wireless LAN device for enhancing an output linearity of the Wireless LAN device includes an RF processing unit for generating an RF signal, a voltage generator for generating a control voltage, a power amplifier coupled to the RF processing unit and driven by a bias, for amplifying power of the RF signal, and a low-pass filter coupled between the voltage generator and the power amplifier, for low-pass-filtering the control voltage to form the bias. | 11-12-2009 |
20090280760 | RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD - A disclosed radio communication apparatus transmits a radio signal to multiple users via multiple transmit antenna groups at appropriate transmit power levels, each of the transmit antenna groups including one or more transmit antennas, the transmit antenna groups having respective transmit power constraints. The apparatus includes a precoding unit configured to perform precoding on signals modulated for individual users and generate transmit weights, an optimum transmit power calculation unit configured to receive the transmit weights from the precoding unit and use components of the transmit weights and respective transmit power limit values for the transmit antenna groups to calculate an initial value for a transmit power optimization problem for calculation of the appropriate transmit power levels for the users, and a transmission unit configured to transmit radio signals at the calculated transmit power levels. | 11-12-2009 |
20090291653 | Radio Transmission Apparatus - A radio transmission apparatus performs peak suppression processing in the two stages of pre-peak suppression processing and post-peak suppression processing. The gain adjustment processing of transmission power is performed in the two stages of coarse gain adjustment processing, prior to the pre-peak suppression processing, and fine gain adjustment processing prior to the post-peak suppression processing. The fine gain adjustment processing has a smaller adjustment step width than the coarse gain adjustment processing, and can adjust the transmission power in response to a small variation of the transmission power. In the pre-peak suppression processing, a peak suppression value corresponding to the gain set by the coarse gain adjustment processing is set on the basis of each value being preset in a table for each transmission power value. In the post-peak suppression processing, the peak suppression value corresponding to the gain modified by the fine gain adjustment processing is obtained by calculation. | 11-26-2009 |
20090298448 | STRATEGY FOR USING THE ENVELOPE INFORMATION WITHIN A CLOSED LOOP POWER CONTROL SYSTEM - A power control system includes a reference path filter used to suppress high frequencies in an input signal and generate a filtered envelope signal, a reference path amplifier to scale the filtered input signal based on a gain signal and generate a reference signal, a signal path amplifier to amplify an RF modulated signal and generate a signal path output signal scaled by a gain of an actuator signal, and a power detector to detect a power associated with the signal path output signal. The system includes an ADC to receive, pre-filter and convert the detected envelope signal into a measurement signal, and a comparator block to receive the reference signal and the measurement signal, and generate an error signal based on the difference, and a controller to generate the actuator signal for controlling the gain of the signal path amplifier based on the error signal. | 12-03-2009 |
20090318101 | TRANSMITTER APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS - Apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed that operate to drive an output with a data signal and to boost a potential of the output in response to a boost signal. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed. | 12-24-2009 |
20090325517 | TRANSMITTING POWER LEVEL CONTROLLER AND RELATED METHOD - A transmitting power level controller of a communication system includes a radio-frequency unit for generating a communication signal and a power amplifier for amplifying the communication signal to generate a transmitting signal. The transmitting power level controller has a temperature sensor, a power detector, and an automatic level controller. The temperature sensor senses temperature of at least one of the RF unit and the PA to generate a detected temperature signal. The power detector detects a transmitting power of the transmitting signal to generate a detected power signal. The automatic level controller is coupled to the temperature sensor and the power detector. The power detector adjusts the transmitting power of the transmit signal according to the detected power signal when a maximal transmitting power is in a predetermined range, and adjusts the transmitting power according to the detected temperature signal otherwise. | 12-31-2009 |
20100015933 | EQUALIZER SYSTEM FOR EMITTING A QUAS I-CONSTANT POWER OUTPUT RF SIGNAL IN A FREQUENCY BAND - The invention refers to an equalizer system for emitting a quasi-constant power output RF signal in a first frequency band, the system comprising a programmable RF signal generator ( | 01-21-2010 |
20100022209 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING PEAK CURRENT VARIATION IN A RADIO - The application discloses a method and apparatus for reducing peak current variation in a radio. The method includes monitoring ( | 01-28-2010 |
20100029229 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING AN EER POWER AMPLIFIER FOR DIGITAL TRANSMISSION - A method for controlling power amplifiers for digital transmission includes converting a digital modulation signal according to envelope elimination and restoration into an amplitude signal and into a phase-modulated carrier signal. The amplitude signal and the phase-modulated carrier signal are combined in a final stage so as to provide a transmit signal. The amplitude signal is automatically monitored by a module that employs a distribution-density function of the amplitude signal in order to determine a direct component error of the amplitude signal. The distribution-density function of the amplitude signal corresponds to a Rayleigh function if the energy of the complex modulation signal is distributed approximately uniformly within a bandwidth being used. If the spectral power density has an approximately rectangular form, the Rayleigh function is used to determine the direct component error. The direct component error is determined from the amplitude signal. | 02-04-2010 |
20100062734 | Apparatus For Transmitting A Signal Below A Standard Transmit Power In A Network - A transmitter includes a detection element to determine when a current power requirement of a communication link is less than the standard transmit power. The current power requirement may be determined by a current operation condition of the communication link, for instance. The transmit power of the transmitter may be set to be less than the standard power in any of a variety of ways. For example, a center tap voltage of the transmitter may be reduced. In another example, a class of operation of the transmitter may be changed. In yet another example, the transmitter may include a current mirror having a plurality of diode-connected transistors coupled in parallel, thereby reducing the current at output terminals of the transmitter. Reducing the current at the output terminals decreases the output power of the transmitter, which may reduce the power consumed by the transmitter. | 03-11-2010 |
20100081401 | High Efficiency Modulation - This disclosure is directed to techniques for increasing the power efficiency of a modulator. | 04-01-2010 |
20100081402 | POWER CONTROL CIRCUITRY FOR A MOBILE TERMINAL APPLICATION - The present invention generally relates to the field of automatic power control (APC) circuitries used in the analog front end of a mobile transmitter. It particularly refers to a power control circuitry ( | 04-01-2010 |
20100093291 | CURRENT CONTROLLED BIASING FOR CURRENT-STEERING BASED RF VARIABLE GAIN AMPLIFIERS - An adaptive current control circuit for reduced power consumption and minimized gain shift in a variable gain amplifier. An automatic gain control circuit provides gain control voltages in response to a gain control signal. The gain control voltages are used by the variable gain amplifier to set the gain of the output signal for wireless transmit operations. The adaptive current control circuit receives the same gain control voltages for reducing current to the variable gain amplifier during low gain operation, while providing higher currents during high gain operation. The current that is provided is a hybrid mix of proportional to absolute temperature (PTAT) current and complementary to absolute temperature (CTAT) current for minimizing temperature effects on the gain. The ratio of PTAT current and CTAT current is adjustable for specific temperature ranges to further minimize temperature effects on the gain. | 04-15-2010 |
20100112967 | ELECTRONIC DEVICES WITH CALIBRATED RADIO FREQUENCY COMMUNICATIONS CIRCUITRY - Circuitry for portable electronic devices is provided. The circuitry may include wireless communications circuitry and storage and processing circuitry. The wireless communications circuitry may include an antenna and a radio-frequency power amplifier with an adjustable gain mode. The radio-frequency power amplifier may amplify radio-frequency signals to a given output power. The circuitry may include an adjustable power supply circuit that supplies an adjustable power supply voltage to the power amplifier circuitry. The circuitry may also include a transceiver that produce radio-frequency signals at a specified input power to the power amplifier circuitry. The storage and processing circuitry may be used in storing calibration data. The calibration data may specify adjustments to be made to the input power to the radio-frequency power amplifier, the gain mode setting of the power amplifier, and the power supply voltage for the power amplifier to optimize performance while minimizing power consumption. | 05-06-2010 |
20100136935 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR WCDMA POWER AMPLIFIER CLOSED LOOP POWER CONTROL - Methods and systems for WCDMA power amplifier closed loop power control are disclosed and may include determining a magnitude of an output RF signal generated by a power amplifier (PA), and configuring a gain of a PGA coupled to an input of the PA via closed-loop feedback to maintain a desired magnitude of the output RF signal. The closed-loop feedback architecture may include a slot-based and/or a real time-based control. A signal proportional to the output signal may be generated by an envelope detector. The signal generated by the envelope detector may be utilized to generate a root-mean-squared (RMS) value. The gain of the PGA may be configured by comparing the RMS value to a desired magnitude of the output signal over a time slot and/or utilizing a real time error signal generated by subtracting the signal proportional to the magnitude of the output signal from a desired magnitude. | 06-03-2010 |
20100167670 | DETECTOR WITH COMPLEMENTARY RESPONSE SLOPE - A measurement signal from a detector may have a complementary polarity. For example, an RF power detector may generate an output signal that decreases in magnitude in response to an increasing input signal. In one embodiment, the RF power detector may include a series of transconductance detector cells arranged to progressively turn off as the input signal becomes progressively larger. | 07-01-2010 |
20100227577 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVING LINEARITY OF TRANSMITTER - Improvement of linearity of a transmitter is provided, by a transmission method that includes, when receiving a transmit signal, generating, at a modulation signal generator, a modulation signal modulated from the transmit signal, an average output level and an amplitude with respect to the modulation signal; receiving, at a Read Only Memory (ROM), the average output level and generating a peak amplitude; and generating, at an amplitude shaper, a gain value using the peak amplitude and the amplitude and generating magnitude information by adding an offset value. | 09-09-2010 |
20100227578 | CONTROL OF SWITCHER REGULATED POWER AMPLIFIER MODULES - Various embodiments described herein relate to a power management block and an amplification block used in the transmitter of a communication subsystem. The power management block provides improved control for the gain control signal provided to a pre-amplifier and the supply voltage provided to a power amplifier which are both in the amplification block. The power expended by the power amplifier is optimized by employing a continuous control method in which one or more feedback loops are employed to take into account various characteristics of the transmitter components and control values. | 09-09-2010 |
20100233978 | INPUT DRIVE CONTROL FOR SWITCHER REGULATED POWER AMPLIFIER MODULES - Various embodiments described herein relate to a power management block and an amplification block used in the transmitter of a communication subsystem. The power management block provides improved control for the gain control signal provided to a pre-amplifier and the supply voltage provided to a power amplifier which are both in the amplification block. The power expended by the power amplifier is optimized by employing a continuous control method in which one or more feedback loops are employed to take into account various characteristics of the transmitter components and control values. | 09-16-2010 |
20100279635 | PLL CALIBRATION - A method for applying a modulation signal to a phase locked loop comprises filtering the modulation signal to provide a low frequency component and a high frequency for application to respectively the feedback and feedforward paths of a phase locked loop. The high frequency component is scaled by a gain factor before being applied to the feedforward path. The low frequency component is also scaled by a gain factor and applied to the feedforward path. The energy in a common low frequency range of the modulation signal and of the loop error signal is estimated, and the gain factors are modified dependent on the measured energy. | 11-04-2010 |
20100297970 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR A DYNAMIC TRANSMISSION GAIN CONTROL USING A DEDICATED POWER AMPLIFIER DRIVER IN A RADIO FREQUENCY TRANSMITTER - A transmitter RF front-end integrated on a single substrate is enabled to determine whether associated IF amplification stage provides a required transmission gain for transmitting an output signal of an application. A dedicated power amplifier driver within the transmitter RF front-end is configured to provide additional gain, when needed based on the determination, to meet the required transmission gain for transmitting the output signal. The associated IF amplification stage comprises an upconversion mixer and a lowpass filter (LPF). The upconversion mixer may be implemented as an active mixer or a passive mixer. The upconversion mixer and the dedicated power amplifier driver are enabled to operate in 2.44 gigahertz. A maximum gain provided by the associated intermediate frequency (IF) amplification stage for transmitting the output signal is determined to decide the additional gain provided by the dedicated power amplifier driver by comparing with the required transmission gain. | 11-25-2010 |
20100297971 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH AN IMPROVED ANTENNA ARRANGEMENT - An electronic device comprising an antenna arrangement with first and second antenna groups with first ( | 11-25-2010 |
20100311366 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR A TRANSMITTER LOFT CANCELLATION SCHEME THAT MAINTAINS IQ BALANCE - Methods and systems for a transmitter LOFT cancellation scheme that maintains IQ balance are disclosed. Aspects of one method may include providing current compensation to both differential inputs of a mixer for each of I and Q channels. An initial current compensation of X units may be provided, followed by subsequent compensation as needed. The initial compensation may be provided to each differential input of the mixers used for I and Q channels. The subsequent current compensation for the I channel may be independent of the subsequent current compensation for the Q channel. Subsequent current compensation to a first differential input for a mixer may be increased by Y units while decreasing current compensation to the second differential input of the mixer by Y units. In this manner, the DC common mode level for the mixer may remain the same at the initial DC compensation current of X units for both mixers. | 12-09-2010 |
20100317303 | SELF-CALIBRATING DIRECT CONVERSION TRANSMITTER WITH CONVERTING/STEERING DEVICE - A steering and mixing module comprises a double balanced switch quad and a steering quad. The double balanced switch quad comprises a first output pair, and the first output pair is coupled to a first load stage. The steering quad comprises a second output pair, and the second output pair is coupled to a second load stage. The double balanced switch quad and the steering quad share an input pair. | 12-16-2010 |
20100323646 | POWER AMPLIFIER AND SIGNAL TRANSCEIVING SYSTEM - A power amplifier and a signal transmitting system using the power amplifier are disclosed. The power amplifier includes a circuit board, a power amplifier, and a structural component. The circuit board is fixed on the structural component. The power amplifier is fixed on the circuit board or the structural component. A grounding reference layer is set on the structural component. A pair of pins is set on the power amplifier. A pair of housing portions is set between the circuit board and the structural component. Overhead matching areas are set face to face with the housing portions on the circuit board respectively. Power amplification matching portions are set face to face with the reference layer on the matching areas respectively. The pins are electrically connected to the power amplification matching portions respectively. | 12-23-2010 |
20110039505 | INTEGRATED MULTIMODE RADIO TRANSMITTER AND COMPONENTS THEREOF - An integrated multi-mode radio transmitter includes a multiplexor and a shared front-end. The is operable to select an IF signal of a plurality of IF signals based upon a selection signal that is indicative of a particular operational mode of the one of the plurality of IF signals. The shared front-end is coupled to receive the selected IF signal, wherein the shared front-end converts the selected IF signal into a radio frequency (RF) signal that is modulated in accordance with the particular operational mode of the one of the plurality of IF stages. | 02-17-2011 |
20110070848 | Dynamic stability, gain, efficiency and impedance control in a linear/non-linear CMOS power amplifier - A power amplifier (PA) provides dynamic stability and gain control for linear and non-linear operation. The PA operates with a baseband processor and a transmitter, in which the PA receives a signal from the transmitter for power amplification prior to transmission of the signal. The PA is configured to select between the linear mode of operation and the non-linear mode of operation, in which device scaling within the PA is achieved by changing a device sizing of at least one stage of the PA. Further to changing the device size, the PA changes biasing resistance and impedance of a matching network in response to the changing of the device size to control power output and stability for the PA. | 03-24-2011 |
20110076970 | TRANSMITTER APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS - Apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed that operate to drive an output with a data signal and to boost a potential of the output in response to a boost signal. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed. | 03-31-2011 |
20110105061 | Apparatus and method for accurate and efficient transmit power control - A technique to provide accurate and efficient transmit power control by providing offset values to modify a base input gain value for a gain control circuit used to set a transmit power gain in a mobile phone. The modified gain value compensates for a ripple offset and power level offset caused by a difference in operating temperature and operating frequency from values obtained during calibration at a calibration frequency and temperature. | 05-05-2011 |
20110117866 | TEMPERATURE IMPERVIOUS RADIO DEVICE AMPLIFIER OUTPUT POWER CONTROL - A radio device includes an amplifier and first and second independently operable variable voltage supply inputs to the amplifier, providing a consistent output power range for the radio device across widely varying temperature conditions. | 05-19-2011 |
20110124305 | FORWARD LINK SIGNALING WITHIN A WIRELESS POWER SYSTEM - Exemplary embodiments are directed to forward link signaling. A method may include modulating an input bias signal of a power amplifier according to data to be transmitted on a wireless power transmit signal. The method may further include modulating an amplitude of the wireless power transmit signal generated by the power amplifier in response to the modulated input bias signal. | 05-26-2011 |
20110130105 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTIMIZING TRANSMITTER POWER EFFICIENCY - A transmitter for a mobile device utilizes at least one mapper in order to improve power efficiency while still meeting out of band spurious emissions and waveform quality requirements. An encoder and modulator generates an encoded and modulated transmit signal from an input signal. A digital to analog converter coupled to the encoder and modulator generates an analog representation of the encoded and modulated transmit signal. An amplifier stage coupled to the digital to analog converter amplifies the analog representation of the encoded and modulated transmit signal to generate a transmission signal. The transmitter further comprises an amplifier control block configured to generate an amplifier control signal for adjusting at least one parameter of the amplifier stage. At least one mapper is provided in the amplifier control block, used to determine the amplifier control signal based on a peak to average power ratio and an average transmit power of the transmission signal. Environmental and operating conditions of the transmitter may be accounted for as well in the mappers. | 06-02-2011 |
20110130106 | POWER AMPLIFICATION DEVICE, AND TRANSMISSION DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE BOTH USING THEREOF - To provide a power amplification device having a function of preventing deviation of the amplitude and phase of an output signal having amplified envelope variation from a predetermined value, and a transmission device and a communication device both using the same. A power amplification device comprises a variable phase shifter circuit ( | 06-02-2011 |
20110217940 | Radio-Frequency Transmitter and Amplifier - A method is provided for reducing non-linear effects in an electronic circuit including an amplifier. The method may include receiving a modulated signal at an input of the amplifier, the modulated signal comprising a baseband signal modulated by an oscillator frequency. The method may further include substantially attenuating counter-intermodulation in the modulated signal caused by harmonics of the oscillator frequency and the baseband signal by a resonant circuit. In some embodiments, the resonant circuit may include at least one inductive element and one capacitive element coupled to the at least one inductive element, the at least one inductive element and the at least one capacitive element configured to substantially attenuate counter-intermodulation in the modulated signal. | 09-08-2011 |
20110237210 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING GAIN OF POLAR TRANSMITTER - Disclosed is an apparatus for transmitting complex signals in a wireless communication system. The present invention, there is provided a method for controlling gain according to a magnitude change of output signals in a polar transmitter including an amplification unit having two or more amplification degrees, the method includes processes to control an output level of a modulated signal when a output-required power of transmission signals are less than a predetermined threshold value, and to perform a basic amplification through the amplification unit; to amplify the amplification unit at a first amplification level when the output-required power of the transmission signals is equal to or greater than a predetermined first threshold value and is less than a predetermined second threshold value; and to amplify the amplification unit at a second amplification level when the output-required power of the transmission signal is equal to or greater than the second threshold value. | 09-29-2011 |
20110256838 | METHODS FOR DETERMINING OPTIMUM POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGES FOR RADIO-FREQUENCY POWER AMPLIFIER CIRCUITRY - Electronic devices with wireless communications capabilities are provided. The electronic device may include storage and processing circuitry, power amplifier circuitry, power supply circuitry, etc. The storage and processing circuitry may direct the power amplifier circuitry to operate using a desired gain mode, in a particular radio channel, and at a given output power level. The power supply circuitry may bias the power amplifier circuitry with a power supply voltage. The performance of the power amplifier circuitry may be characterized by an adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) margin. The power consumption of the power amplifier circuitry may be characterized by a current savings ratio. A cost function may be calculated by taking the product of the ACLR margin and current savings ratio. A minimum point for each cost function curve may be determined. It is desirable to bias the power amplifier circuitry with a supply voltage corresponding to the minimum point. | 10-20-2011 |
20110256839 | ADDITION CIRCUIT, POWER AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT USING SAME, AND TRANSMISSION DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE USING THE POWER AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT - Disclosed are an addition circuit that makes it possible to add two vector signals in a high-frequency region, a power amplifier circuit using the same, and a transmission device and communication device using the power amplifier circuit. Disclosed is an addition circuit, wherein first through fourth multipliers ( | 10-20-2011 |
20110269416 | TRANSMITTER - The present invention provides a transmitter which performs matching between parts, corresponding to switching between bands for transmission signals and performs more suitable matching in response to unintended changes in device characteristics inside the parts due to secular changes or the like, and etc. The transmitter includes matching circuits coupled to the input and output sides of each amplifier, and level detectors each of which inputs therein the amplified transmission signal via the matching circuit and detects the level of the transmission signal. When one is selected from a plurality of transmission bands to generate a transmission signal, the transmitter sets the value of impedance corresponding to the transmission band to the corresponding matching circuit and fine-adjusts the set value of impedance, based on the result of detection by the corresponding level detector after the setting of the value of the impedance thereto. | 11-03-2011 |
20110300818 | SAW-LESS TRANSMITTER - A SAW-less transmitter includes an up-conversion mixing module, a frequency translated BPF (FTBPF), an output module, and a power amplifier driver. The up-conversion mixing module converts an outbound symbol stream into an up-converted signal. The FTBPF frequency translates a baseband filter response to an RF bandpass filter response and filter the up-converted signal in accordance with the RF bandpass filter response to produce a filtered up-converted signal. The output module conditions the filtered up-converted signal to produce a conditioned up-converted signal. The power amplifier driver amplifies the conditioned up-converted signal to produce an outbound RF signal. | 12-08-2011 |
20120015615 | DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF SELECTIVELY CONNECTING BETWEEN A TRANSMIT CHAIN AND AN ANTENNA - Some demonstrative embodiments include devices, systems and/or methods of selectively connecting between a transmit chain and an antenna. For example, a device may include a transmit chain and a non-active connector module configured to electrically connect the transmit chain to at least one antenna when the transmit chain generates a wireless communication signal, and to electrically disconnect the antenna from the transmit chain when a wireless communication signal is received via the antenna. | 01-19-2012 |
20120064849 | PA Bias Optimization for Modulation Schemes with Variable Bandwidth - One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method for improving the power consumption of a transmission chain by varying the operating point of a power amplifier to optimize (e.g., reduce) the current that is consumed by the amplifier. The operating point is varied by changing the bias voltage(s) (e.g., supply voltage, quiescent voltage) of the amplifier to a predetermined value that is chosen based upon the effect that a given transmitted signal modulation scheme characteristic (e.g., channel bandwidth and/or number of subcarriers) has on the operating point of a power amplifier. For example, if the characteristics indicate a good power amplifier performance the linear output power capability of a power amplifier can be lowered, by changing the bias voltage(s) supplied to the power amplifier, to reduce the output power capability and current consumption of the power amplifier. | 03-15-2012 |
20120071119 | GAIN-CONTROL METHODS OF TRANSMITTER MODULATORS - An apparatus comprising a plurality of switchable full step mixer unit cells, wherein each switchable full step unit cell is configured to, when the full step transceiver mixer unit cell is turned on, increase the gain experienced by an electronic signal by a full step increment, and wherein the step increment is substantially constant regardless of temperature; and at least one switchable partial step mixer unit cell configured to, when the partial step transceiver mixer unit is turned on, increase the gain experienced by the electronic signal by a predetermined step increment less than that of a full step, and wherein the partial step increment is substantially constant regardless of temperature. | 03-22-2012 |
20120108189 | Transmitter Linearized Using Bias Deviation Gain Adjustment And Method Therefor - A transmitter ( | 05-03-2012 |
20120135697 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COMPENSATING TX GAIN IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - An apparatus and a method for compensating for a Transmission (Tx) gain in a transmitter of a wireless communication system are provided. The apparatus includes a Tx Automatic Gain Control (AGC) for generating at least an adjustment value for controlling a Tx gain; a Tx Power Adjust (TPA) controller for generating a compensation value for compensating for Nonlinear Compensate Table (NCT) control information using frequency and temperature changes according to operations of the transmitter and the adjustment value provided from the Tx AGC; and an NCT controller for generating the NCT control information using the adjustment value provided from the Tx AGC, and compensating for the NCT control information with the compensation value output from the TPA controller. | 05-31-2012 |
20120142292 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A wireless communication apparatus includes a local oscillator that generates a plurality of LO (Local Oschillation) signals corresponding to frequencies of a plurality of input RF (Radio Frequency) signals, an accumulator that accumulates the plurality of LO signals generated by the local oscillator to generate an accumulated signal, a mixer that mixes the plurality of RF signals and the accumulated signal generated by the accumulator and to generate a plurality of base band signals, and a first signal processing unit that executes a signal process with respect to the plurality of base band signals generated by the mixer. | 06-07-2012 |
20120157021 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR WIRELESSLY TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING ENERGY AND DATA - Disclosed is an apparatus for wirelessly transmitting and receiving energy and data including: a signal generator generating a first frequency signal for power transmission; a first matching circuit matching input/output impedance upon receiving the first frequency signal generated by the signal generator; an oscillator outputting a second frequency signal, a carrier frequency, by using the first frequency signal, generated by the signal generator, as a reference frequency; a mixer modulating a data signal output from a communication module by using the second frequency signal; a second matching circuit matching input/output impedance upon receiving a modulated signal by using the second frequency signal; a resonator resonating an output signal from the first matching circuit to a reception side apparatus; and a radiator radiating an output signal from the second matching circuit to the reception side apparatus. | 06-21-2012 |
20120164963 | Method and System for Software Defined Power Amplifier for Multi-Band, Multi-Standard Applications - Methods and systems for a software defined power amplifier for multi-band, multi-standard applications are disclosed and may comprise configuring a single programmable output stage of a multi-band, multi-standard transmitter to handle transmission of a signal according to multiple wireless communication protocols and frequency ranges. The output stage may be configured by coupling a power amplifier (PA) within the programmable output stage to a switch or a duplexer, which may be coupled to one or more of multiple antennas, each of which may handle signals in a different frequency range. Each antenna may be impedance matched with the power amplifier using transformers, and may be coupled by activating at least one integrated transistor. The PA may be biased to operate in one of a plurality of classes of operation comprising Class A, AB, C and F associated with the wireless communication protocols, which may comprise EDGE, GSM, WCDMA and wireless LAN. | 06-28-2012 |
20120184229 | Multi-Beam Active Phased Array Architecture - In an exemplary embodiment, a phased array antenna comprises multiple subcircuits in communication with multiple radiating elements. The radio frequency signals are adjusted for both polarization control and beam steering. In a receive embodiment, multiple RF signals are received and combined into at least one receive beam output. In a transmit embodiment, at least one transmit beam input is divided and transmitted through multiple radiating elements. In an exemplary embodiment, the phased array antenna provides multi-beam formation over multiple operating frequency bands. The wideband nature of the active components allows for operation over multiple frequency bands simultaneously. Furthermore, the antenna polarization may be static or dynamically controlled at the subarray or radiating element level. | 07-19-2012 |
20120214433 | TRANSMITTER WITH CLASS E AMPLIFIER - According to one embodiment, a transmitter includes a first buffer, a second buffer, a logic circuit, and a class E power amplifier. The first buffer receives a first sinusoidal signal, and converts the first sinusoidal signal to a first rectangular wave signal. The second buffer receives a second sinusoidal signal having a phase delay with respect to the first sinusoidal signal, and converts the second sinusoidal signal to a second rectangular wave signal. The logic circuit receives the first and second rectangular wave signals, and performs logical operation processing on the first and second rectangular wave signals to generate a logic signal with a predetermined duty cycle. The class E power amplifier receives the logic signal, and performs amplification operation based on the logic signal. | 08-23-2012 |
20120252385 | TRANSMITTER APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS - Apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed that operate to drive an output with a data signal and to boost a potential of the output in response to a boost signal. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are disclosed. | 10-04-2012 |
20120258677 | POWER AMPLIFIER ARCHITECTURES - Implementations and examples of power amplifier devices, systems and techniques for amplifying RF signals, including power amplifier systems based on Composite Right and Left Handed (CRLH) metamaterial (MTM) structures. | 10-11-2012 |
20120264383 | PORTABLE COMMUNICATION TERMINAL, AND POWER AMPLIFICATION CONTROL METHOD AND PROGRAM - A portable communication terminal comprising: a first amplifier; a second amplifier; and a control unit configured to perform a first control, in which the first amplifier is amplified within a range of a first upper limit power value, and in which the second amplifier is amplified within a range of a first upper limit power value, wherein, when transmissions by both communication systems are performed in parallel, the control unit performs a second control of performing at least one of that the first amplifier performs amplification within a range equal to or less than a third upper limit power value that is less than the first upper limit power value and that the second amplifier performs amplification within a range equal to or less than a fourth upper limit power value that is less than the second upper limit power value. | 10-18-2012 |
20120295562 | Processing Audio Signals - A method of processing an audio signal transmitted from a remote transmitter and received at a local receiver of an acoustic system, includes at the receiver receiving with the audio signal an indication of remote transmitter gain, determining an overall system gain of the acoustic system from the remote transmitter gain and a local receiver gain and selectively applying a system gain reduction step to the audio signal if it is determined that the overall system gain exceeds a threshold. | 11-22-2012 |
20120322396 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE TRANSMISSION POWER OF A TRANSMITTER SYSTEM INTEGRATED IN AN ELECTRONIC HOUSING OF A MOTOR VEHICLE, AND ELECTRONIC HOUSING THUS OBTAINED - Method for regulating the transmission power of a transmitter system ( | 12-20-2012 |
20130005286 | INPUT DRIVE CONTROL FOR SWITCHER REGULATED POWER AMPLIFIER MODULES - Various embodiments described herein relate to a power management block and an amplification block used in the transmitter of a communication subsystem. The power management block provides improved control for the gain control signal provided to a pre-amplifier and the supply voltage provided to a power amplifier which are both in the amplification block. The power expended by the power amplifier is optimized by employing a continuous control method in which one or more feedback loops are employed to take into account various characteristics of the transmitter components and control values. | 01-03-2013 |
20130012148 | ACCURATE TRANSMIT POWER MEASUREMENT - A method for power measurement includes applying a nonlinear function to a Radio Frequency (RF) signal that includes a modulated component and a spurious component, so as to produce a broadband signal that includes a Direct-Current (DC) component, a baseband component and one or more High-Frequency (HF) components. The broadband signal is Band-Pass (BP) filtered so as to produce a bandpass signal from which the DC and HF components are removed. Based on the bandpass signal, a power of the modulated component in the RF signal is estimated irrespective of the spurious component. | 01-10-2013 |
20130029618 | SWITCHABLE VRAMP LIMITER - Systems and devices for radio frequency (RF) power amplification are disclosed. In one embodiment, a power amplification device includes a power amplification circuit operable to amplify an RF transmission signal and a voltage regulation circuit operable to generate a regulated voltage. The regulated voltage level of the regulated voltage sets an amplification gain of the power amplification circuit. The voltage regulation circuit allows the regulated voltage level closer to the saturation voltage level when a band-select signal indicates that the RF transmission signal is being transmitted within a low transmission frequency band and is further away from the saturation voltage level when the band-select signal indicates that the RF transmission signal is being transmitted within a high transmission frequency band. This provides greater power efficiency when the RF transmission signal is being transmitted with the low transmission frequency band. | 01-31-2013 |
20130029619 | SIGNAL PATH TERMINATION - This disclosure relates to a harmonic termination circuit that is separate from a load line. In one embodiment, the load line is configured to match an impedance at the power amplifier output at a fundamental frequency of the power amplifier output and the harmonic termination circuit is configured to terminate at a phase corresponding to a harmonic frequency of the power amplifier output. According to certain embodiments, the load line and the harmonic termination circuit can be electrically coupled to the power amplifier output external to a power amplifier die via different output pins of the power amplifier die. | 01-31-2013 |
20130029620 | LOW VARIATION CURRENT MULTIPLIER - Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a current multiplier that can generate an output current with high linearity and/or high temperature compensation. Such current multipliers can be implemented by complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit elements. In one embodiment, the current multiplier can include a current divider and a core current multiplier. The current divider can generate a divided current by dividing an input current by an adjustable division ratio. The division ratio can be adjusted, for example, based on a comparison of the input current with a reference current. The core current multiplier can generate the output current based on multiplying the divided current and a different current. According to certain embodiments, the output current can be maintained within a predetermined range as the input current to the current divider varies within a relatively wide range. | 01-31-2013 |
20130040591 | DIGITAL VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED ATTENUATOR - In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure an attenuating circuit comprises a balun configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal at first and second input ports and configured to output the RF signal. The circuit further comprises an attenuator coupled in parallel with the first and second input ports. A power level of the RF signal output by the balun is based at least partially on an impedance of the attenuator. The attenuator comprises a resistor ladder configured to receive at least a portion of the RF signal and a plurality of switches coupled to the resistor ladder. The plurality of switches are configured to open and close such that the impedance of the attenuator is a function of which switches are open and closed. Therefore, the power of the RF signal is controlled based at least on the opening and closing of the switches. | 02-14-2013 |
20130072140 | METHOD OF IMPROVING TRANSMISSION GAIN AT A NETWORK ELEMENT HAVING A PLURALITY OF ANTENNAS - In one embodiment, the method includes reducing a beam width of transmission to increase an open-loop beamforming gain, reducing a channel bandwidth of the transmission to increase a channel bandwidth gain, and increasing a sequence length of the transmission to increase a sequence length gain. In this embodiment, a gain improvement is based on the product of the open loop beamforming gain, the channel bandwidth gain and the sequence length gain. | 03-21-2013 |
20130072141 | Integrated Transmitter with On-Chip Power Distribution - Methods and systems for an integrated leaky wave antenna-based transmitter and on-chip power distribution are disclosed, and may include supplying one or more bias voltages and ground for a chip including a plurality of power amplifiers (PAs) utilizing bias voltage and ground lines. One or more leaky wave antennas (LWAs) may be communicatively coupled to the power amplifiers. Wireless signals may be transmitted utilizing the LWAs integrated in the lines in the chip. Radio frequency (RF) signals may be transmitted via the plurality of LWAs. The RF signals may include 60 GHz signals and the LWAs may include microstrip and/or coplanar waveguides. A cavity length of the LWAs may be configured by a spacing between conductive lines in the microstrip and/or coplanar waveguides. The LWAs may be configured to transmit the wireless signals at a desired angle from a surface of the chip. | 03-21-2013 |
20130084816 | Wideband Power Efficient High Transmission Power Radio Frequency (RF) Transmitter - Embodiments provide transmitter topologies that improve the power efficiency and bandwidth of RF transmitters for high transmission power applications. In an embodiment, the common-emitter/source PA of conventional topologies is replaced with a current-input common-base/gate PA, which is stacked on top on an open-collector/drain current-output transmitter. The common-base/gate PA protects the output of the transmitter from large output voltage swings. The low input impedance of the common-base/gate PA makes the PA less susceptible to frequency roll-off, even in the presence of large parasitic capacitance produced by the transmitter. At the same time, the low input impedance of the common-base/gate PA reduces the voltage swing at the transmitter output and prevents the transmitter output from being compressed or modulated. In an embodiment, the DC output current of the transmitter is reused to bias the PA, which results in power savings compared to conventional transmitter topologies. | 04-04-2013 |
20130090076 | MULTIBAND ACTIVE-PASSIVE BASE STATION ANTENNA - Generally described, the present disclosure relates to antennas with an active component and a passive component, generally referred to as an active-passive antenna. More specifically, aspects of the present application include a combination of an active antenna element configured to process communications in accordance with a first frequency bandwidth and a passive antenna element configured to process communication in accordance with a second frequency bandwidth. Still further, the present disclosure includes the integration of the active and passive antenna components as well as the utilization of components of traditional active array antennas to allow the incorporation of the active-passive antenna in the same form factor previously utilized for solely active array antennas. | 04-11-2013 |
20130090077 | GAIN CONTROL SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING AN ADJUSTABLE POWER LEVEL - A system, such as a transceiver, for controlling an adjustable power level includes first and second power detectors, a network of attenuators, a compensator, a comparator, and a controller. The first power detector measures the power of a signal. The network of attenuators receives the signal and generates an attenuated signal. The compensator receives the attenuated signal and generates a compensated signal. The second power detector measures the power of the compensated signal. The comparator receives the respective outputs from the first and second power detectors and generates a first error signal. The controller enables the fixed attenuation, correspondingly adjusts the variable attenuation, receives a second error signal, and provides a control signal to the network of attenuators to nullify an attenuation mismatch introduced between the fixed attenuation and the variable attenuation. A corresponding method for controlling an adjustable power level is also disclosed. | 04-11-2013 |
20130095777 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR POWER CONTROL - Various embodiments include a method for controlling power in a transmitter, the method comprising measuring an indication of an output power of the transmitter, comparing a first value corresponding to the indication of the output power to a second value corresponding to a desired output power; and adjusting a bias of at least one component in the transmitter in order to bring the output power closer to the desired output power. Embodiments also include various methods, systems and apparatus. | 04-18-2013 |
20130149978 | INPUT DRIVE CONTROL FOR SWITCHER REGULATED POWER AMPLIFIER MODULES - Various embodiments described herein relate to a power management block and an amplification block used in the transmitter of a communication subsystem. The power management block provides improved control for the gain control signal provided to a pre-amplifier and the supply voltage provided to a power amplifier which are both in the amplification block. The power expended by the power amplifier is optimized by employing a continuous control method in which one or more feedback loops are employed to take into account various characteristics of the transmitter components and control values. | 06-13-2013 |
20130149979 | AMPLIFIER - An amplifier includes a first amplification element configured to amplify a first signal in one of first and second operation classes, a second amplification element configured to amplify a second signal in one of first and second operation classes, a first transmission line through which the amplified first signal is transferred, and a coupler configured to couple the transferred first signal and the amplified second signal, wherein the first amplification element amplifies the first signal in the first operation class and the second amplification element amplifies the second signal in the second operation class, when the first signal and the second signal have a first frequency band, and wherein the first amplification element amplifies the first signal in the second operation class and the second amplification element amplifies the second signal in the first operation class, when the first signal and the second signal have a second frequency band. | 06-13-2013 |
20130157598 | Systems and Methods for Power Sensing and Antenna Tuning - Systems and methods are provided for detecting forward power sent to an antenna and reflected power reflected back from the antenna. Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for measuring forward and reflected power and controlling the amount of power supplied to the antenna responsive to these measurements. Embodiments of the present invention enable the power sent to the antenna to be dynamically altered when antenna impendence changes (e.g., when the antenna gets too close to another object). | 06-20-2013 |
20130165061 | MIXER WITH HIGH SECOND-ORDER AND THIRD-ORDER INTERCEPT POINT - Embodiments of apparatuses, systems and methods relating to a mixer having high second- and third-order intercept points are disclosed. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. | 06-27-2013 |
20130252565 | GAIN CONTROL IN A SHARED RF FRONT-END PATH FOR DIFFERENT STANDARDS THAT USE THE SAME FREQUENCY BAND - Disclosed is a radio frequency (RF) communication circuit having an input for receiving an RF signal and providing independently gain controlled signal paths from the input. In a first signal path, the signal is amplified by a constant gain. In a second signal path, the signal is amplified by a constant gain and by a variable gain amplifier. | 09-26-2013 |
20130260702 | ACTIVE ANTENNA ARRAY AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING RADIO SIGNAL - An active antenna array ( | 10-03-2013 |
20130260703 | ULTRA-WIDEBAND HIGH POWER AMPLIFIER ARCHITECTURE - Techniques and architecture are disclosed for providing an ultra-wideband, multi-channel solid-state power amplifier architecture. In some embodiments, the architecture includes a power divider which splits an input signal and delivers that split signal to a plurality of downstream channel chipsets. Each channel chipset is configured to amplify a sub-band of the original full-band input signal and to provide the resultant amplified sub-band for downstream use, such as for transmission by an antenna operatively coupled with that channel. In the aggregate, the amplified sub-bands provide coverage of the same ultra-wideband frequency range of the original input signal, in some cases. In some embodiments, the architecture provides high radio frequency (RF) power with good amplifying efficiency and ultra-wide instantaneous frequency bandwidth performance in a small-form-factor package. In some instances, control circuitry is provided to control which chipset die(s) are enabled/disabled, thus providing control over gain and power levels of the output signal(s). | 10-03-2013 |
20130267187 | Multimode Operation DC-DC Converter - Embodiments for at methods, apparatus and systems for operating a voltage regulator are disclosed. One apparatus includes a switching voltage regulator, wherein the switching voltage regulator includes a series switch element, a shunt switch element, a switching controller and a switched output filter. The switching controller is configured to generate a switching voltage through controlled closing and opening of the series switch element and the shunt switch element. The switched output filter filters the switching voltage and generates a regulated output voltage, wherein the switched output filter includes a plurality of capacitors that are selectively included within the switched output filter. | 10-10-2013 |
20130273863 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR OPTIMIZING TRANSMITTER POWER EFFICIENCY - A transmitter for a mobile device utilizes at least one mapper to improve power efficiency while still meeting out of band spurious emissions and waveform quality requirements. An encoder and modulator generates an encoded and modulated transmit signal from an input signal and a DAC then generates an analog representation of the encoded and modulated transmit signal. An amplifier stage coupled to the DAC amplifies the analog representation of the encoded and modulated transmit signal to generate a transmission signal. The transmitter further comprises an amplifier control block that generates an amplifier control signal to adjust at least one parameter of the amplifier stage. The amplifier control block includes at least one mapper to determine the amplifier control signal based on a peak to average power ratio and an average transmit power of the transmission signal. Environmental and operating conditions of the transmitter may be accounted for in the mappers. | 10-17-2013 |
20130288622 | TRANSMITTER AND METHOD OF OPERATING A TRANSMITTER - A transmitter is provided that comprises an oscillator, a power amplifier, and a heating element. The power amplifier generates a high power signal according to the low power signal. The transmitter may be operated such that a heat production rate of the group consisting of the power amplifier and the heating element is substantially constant. The heating element may be a dummy power amplifier. A method of operating a transmitter is also disclosed. | 10-31-2013 |
20130303095 | GAIN CONTROL USING A DYNAMICALLY CONFIGURABLE TRANSFORMER - An apparatus includes a dynamically configurable transformer configured to provide a gain to a target signal. The gain is dynamically configurable. The dynamically configurable transformer includes at least one parallel resistive element configured to be dynamically activated in parallel with a load. | 11-14-2013 |
20130324060 | MOBILE COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE INCLUDING AN RF TRANSMITTER PROVIDING IMPEDANCE FLUCTUATION DAMPENING AND RELATED METHODS - A mobile communications device may include an RE signal source configured to generate RF signals over an RE frequency band(s), and an RF transmitter coupled to the RE signal source. The RF transmitter may include an RF amplifier configured to operate over a plurality of different power control levels. The RF amplifier may have an input configured to receive the RF signals from the RF signal source and an output having an impedance which changes based upon changes between the different power control levels. The RF transmitter may further include a shunt resistor(s) coupling the output of the amplifier to a voltage reference, and the shunt resistor(s) may be configured to decrease a highest impedance change of the RE amplifier output to below a threshold impedance level. An antenna(s) may be coupled to the output of the RF amplifier to operate over the at least one RF frequency band. | 12-05-2013 |
20130331048 | HARMONIC TRAP CIRCUIT FOR LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL POWER AMPLIFIERS - Tank circuitry coupled to the output terminals of a differential power amplifier includes two trap circuits configured to divert harmonic signals away from the output terminals. A tank inductor is provided to form a tank circuit in conjunction with each one of the trap circuits. At certain harmonic frequencies of the input signal to the differential power amplifier, the trap circuits are resonant and present a substantially low impedance path to ground, thereby diverting harmonic signals away from the output terminals of the differential power amplifier. At the fundamental frequency of the input signal to the differential power amplifier, the trap circuits are resonant with the tank inductor and present a substantially high impedance compared to the load impedance presented at the output terminals of the differential power amplifier, thereby reducing the loading effect of the trap circuits at the fundamental frequency. | 12-12-2013 |
20130331049 | Low Power Multi-Band, Multi-Mode Transmitter - A transmitter includes a power amplifier driver connected with a first transformer and a second transformer. The first transformer is configured for a first band mode and the second transformer is configured for a second band mode. The power amplifier driver drives both the first transformer and the second transformer. | 12-12-2013 |
20140018022 | System and Method for Quickly Power Amplifier Control - Embodiments of the present invention provide a system and method for power amplifier control. Before a fixed gain amplifier is disabled and after an automatic gain controller adjusts gain for the last time, a reference transmit power value is read from the automatic gain controller. A gain level is read from the fixed gain amplifier. The reference transmit power value and the gain level are saved in a storage module. Before the fixed gain amplifier is enabled and after the automatic gain controller adjusts gain for the last time, the reference transmit power value saved in the storage module is written into the automatic gain controller and the gain level saved in the storage module is written into the fixed gain amplifier. | 01-16-2014 |
20140051374 | RADIO-FREQUENCY TRANSMITTER AND AMPLIFIER - A method is provided for reducing non-linear effects in an electronic circuit including an amplifier. The method may include receiving a modulated signal at an input of the amplifier, the modulated signal comprising a baseband signal modulated by an oscillator frequency. The method may further include substantially attenuating counter-intermodulation in the modulated signal caused by harmonics of the oscillator frequency and the baseband signal by a resonant circuit. In some embodiments, the resonant circuit may include at least one inductive element and one capacitive element coupled to the at least one inductive element, the at least one inductive element and the at least one capacitive element configured to substantially attenuate counter-intermodulation in the modulated signal. | 02-20-2014 |
20140065990 | METHOD OF POWER AMPLIFIER SWITCHING POWER CONTROL USING POST POWER AMPLIFIER POWER DETECTION - Various embodiments described herein relate to a power management block and one or more amplification blocks used in the transmitter of a communication subsystem. The power management block provides improved control for the gain control signal provided to a pre-amplifier and the supply voltage provided to a power amplifier, both of which are included in a selected one of the amplification blocks. The power expended by the power amplifier is optimized by employing a continuous control method in which one or more feedback loops are employed to take into account various characteristics of the transmitter components and control values. Post power amplifier transmission power is detected for input into the one or more feedback loops executed in the power management block. A controller for the power amplifier is design to stabilize the system with respect to gain expansion in the power amplifier. | 03-06-2014 |
20140065991 | MATCHING NETWORK FOR TRANSMISSION CIRCUITRY - The present disclosure relates to transmission circuitry of a wireless communication device. The transmission circuitry includes power amplifier circuitry, an output matching network, and impedance control circuitry. The power amplifier circuitry amplifies a radio frequency (RF) input signal to provide an amplified RF output signal, which is passed through the output matching network and transmitted via one or more antennas. As the center frequency of the RF input signal and conditions of operating parameters change, the impedance control circuitry adjusts the values of one or more variable impedance elements of the output matching network in a desired fashion. The values of the variable impedance elements are adjusted such that the output matching network concurrently and dynamically presents the desired load impedances at the center frequency and at one or more harmonics of the RF input signal to achieve a given performance specification. | 03-06-2014 |
20140087677 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING POWER IN TRANSMITTING DEVICE - A power control method for controlling a bias voltage of a power amplifier in a transmitting device having the power amplifier is provided. The power control method includes estimating a Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) during signal transmission using basis information that is configured for communication in the transmitting device and controlling a bias voltage of the power amplifier based on the estimated PAPR. | 03-27-2014 |
20140120853 | MILLIMETER-WAVE MIXED-SIGNAL AUTOMATIC GAIN CONTROL - A wireless data transceiver comprises a voltage controlled oscillator configured to generate a first time-varying signal. The transceiver further comprises an antenna configured to receive a signal wirelessly over a network. The transceiver further comprises an amplifier configured to amplify the signal. The transceiver further comprises a frequency mixer coupled to the voltage controlled oscillator and the amplifier. The frequency mixer is configured to generate a second time-varying signal based on the first time-varying signal and the amplified signal. The transceiver further comprises a power detector configured to measure a characteristic of the second time-varying signal. The transceiver further comprises an automatic gain control circuit coupled to the power detector and the amplifier. The automatic gain control circuit is configured to adjust operation of the amplifier based on the measured characteristic, a minimum power setting, and a maximum power setting. | 05-01-2014 |
20140128014 | Power Reduction and Linearizing Techniques of Transmitters - A transmitter includes a power amplifier driver to amplify a communication signal and a mixer connected with the power amplifier driver, the mixer to output the communication signal to the power amplifier driver. A capacitor and an inductor connect with the mixer and the power amplifier driver. The capacitor and the inductor create a resonant frequency to attenuate frequency components around a determined order of a local oscillator signal. | 05-08-2014 |
20140162578 | PA BIAS OPTIMIZATION FOR MODULATION SCHEMES WITH VARIABLE BANDWIDTH - The disclosure relates to a method for improving the power consumption of a transmission chain by varying the operating point of a power amplifier to optimize (e.g., reduce) the current that is consumed by the amplifier. The operating point is varied by changing the bias voltage(s) (e.g., supply voltage, quiescent voltage) of the amplifier to a predetermined value that is chosen based upon the effect that a given transmitted signal modulation scheme characteristic (e.g., channel bandwidth and/or number of subcarriers) has on the operating point of a power amplifier. | 06-12-2014 |
20140170997 | POWER AMPLIFYING APPARATUS AND WIRELESS SIGNAL TRANSMITTER UTILIZING THE SAME - A power amplifying apparatus is provided. A reference signal generator provides a reference signal having an enabling state and a disabling state. A digital power amplifier generates a current based on the reference signal and an input signal. An output signal of the digital power amplifier is related to the current. When the reference signal is in the enabling state, the current is related to the input signal. When the reference signal is in the disabling state, the current is irrelevant to the input signal. During the enabling state of the reference signal, a data generator provides an output alternating between an in-phase signal and a quadrature-phase signal as the input signal to the digital power amplifier. When the reference signal is in the disabling state, the data generator provides a fixed signal as the input signal to the digital power amplifier. | 06-19-2014 |
20140170998 | GROUP III-N TRANSISTORS ON NANOSCALE TEMPLATE STRUCTURES - A III-N semiconductor channel is formed on a III-N transition layer formed on a (111) or (110) surface of a silicon template structure, such as a fin sidewall. In embodiments, the silicon fin has a width comparable to the III-N epitaxial film thicknesses for a more compliant seeding layer, permitting lower defect density and/or reduced epitaxial film thickness. In embodiments, a transition layer is GaN and the semiconductor channel comprises Indium (In) to increase a conduction band offset from the silicon fin. In other embodiments, the fin is sacrificial and either removed or oxidized, or otherwise converted into a dielectric structure during transistor fabrication. In certain embodiments employing a sacrificial fin, the III-N transition layer and semiconductor channel is substantially pure GaN, permitting a breakdown voltage higher than would be sustainable in the presence of the silicon fin. | 06-19-2014 |
20140179250 | TIME ALIGNMENT FOR AN AMPLIFICATION STAGE - A method of calibrating a polar amplification stage including a main signal path and a magnitude signal path, the method comprising: generating signals ( | 06-26-2014 |
20140187184 | RF Power Transmission, Modulation, and Amplification Embodiments - Methods and systems for vector combining power amplification are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a plurality of signals are individually amplified, then summed to form a desired time-varying complex envelope signal. Phase and/or frequency characteristics of one or more of the signals are controlled to provide the desired phase, frequency, and/or amplitude characteristics of the desired time-varying complex envelope signal. In another embodiment, a time-varying complex envelope signal is decomposed into a plurality of constant envelope constituent signals. The constituent signals are amplified equally or substantially equally, and then summed to construct an amplified version of the original time-varying envelope signal. Embodiments also perform frequency up-conversion. | 07-03-2014 |
20140213204 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR ENVELOPE TRACKING IN RADIO FREQUENCY SYSTEMS - Apparatus and methods for envelope tracking are disclosed. In one embodiment, a power amplifier system including a power amplifier and an envelope tracker is provided. The power amplifier is configured to amplify a radio frequency (RF) signal, and the envelope tracker is configured to control a supply voltage of the power amplifier using an envelope of the RF signal. The envelope tracker includes a buck converter for generating a buck voltage from a battery voltage and a digital-to-analog conversion (DAC) module for adjusting the buck voltage based on the envelope of the RF signal to generate the supply voltage for the power amplifier. | 07-31-2014 |
20140248844 | TRANSMIT CIRCUIT, METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A BIAS OF A POWER AMPLIFIER AND METHOD FOR ADAPTING THE PROVISION OF A BIAS INFORMATION - A transmit circuit includes an envelope tracker configured to determine an envelope of a transmit signal and provide bias information based on the determined envelope of the transmit signal. The transmit circuit further includes a power amplifier configured to generate an RF output signal based on the transmit signal, a bias provider configured to provide a bias for the power amplifier based on the bias information, and an impedance determinator configured to determine a measure of a load impedance of a load coupled to an output of the power amplifier. The envelope tracker is configured to adapt the bias information based on the measure of the load impedance. | 09-04-2014 |
20140273896 | Antenna and Amplifier Status Monitoring System - A signal conditioning system for a distributed antenna network includes a donor antenna in a first location receiving a downlink radio frequency signal from a radio frequency source. A service antenna is in a second location different from the first location, wherein the service antenna transmits the downlink radio frequency signal to an end user device, and the end user device transmits an uplink radio frequency signal back to the service antenna. Separate gain control amplifiers process the uplink and downlink signals and are located at the separate first and second locations to reduce thermal noise in the uplink and downlink signals. Reduced thermal noise allows quality transmission over optical fibers in addition to coaxial cables. First and second microcontrollers at the first and second locations control respective attenuators and transmit power level data to remote computer processors. | 09-18-2014 |
20140295781 | POWER AMPLIFIER AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A power amplifier, includes: a first and a second amplifier circuits that are controlled so that one of them do not amplify a signal when another one of them amplifies the signal; a first impedance conversion circuit, coupled between the first amplifier circuit and the output terminal, that converts an output impedance of the first amplifier circuit; a second impedance conversion circuit, coupled between the second amplifier circuit and a wiring coupling the first impedance conversion circuit and the output terminal, that converts an output impedance of the second amplifier circuit; and a connection circuit that, when the first amplifier circuit amplifies the signal, forms a path which bypasses the second impedance conversion circuit between a reference potential and the wiring coupling the first impedance conversion circuit and the output terminal, by coupling a wiring coupling the first amplifier circuit and the output terminal, with the reference potential. | 10-02-2014 |
20140315504 | POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT, POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM, AND RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A power supply circuit includes: a direct current to direct current converter; a linear amplifier; and a first capacitance, one terminal of the first capacitance being coupled an output of the linear amplifier, another terminal of the first capacitance being coupled to an output terminal, wherein the linear amplifier configured to operate in a variable voltage mode and the linear amplifier configured to stop operating and couples an output of the linear amplifier to a ground in a fixed voltage mode. | 10-23-2014 |
20140323067 | METHOD FOR MEMORY EFFECTS QUANTIFICATION AND COMPARISON IN RF TRANSMITTERS AND AMPLIFIERS - The method for memory effects quantification and comparison in RF transmitters and amplifiers is a method in which a processor performs a spectrum analysis of an RF transmitter or RF amplifier device under test (DUT). The processor then calculates a normalized frequency (f | 10-30-2014 |
20140323068 | MOBILE COMMUNICATION DEVICE WITH HUMAN BODY RECOGNITION FUNCTION - A mobile communication device with a human body recognition function includes sensing pad and a sensor. The sensing pad is electrically connected to the sensor. When a target object approaches the mobile communication device, an induction signal is generated between the sensing pad and the target object. The sensor receives the induction signal, and the sensor includes a first sensitivity and a second sensitivity. When no target object approaches the mobile communication device, the sensor is set at the first sensitivity. When the sensor receives the induction signal, the first sensitivity is switched to the second sensitivity. The induction signal is converted into a first signal and the first sensitivity is compared with a default value. If the first signal is greater than the default value, the target object is determined as a human body and a power adjustment unit is adjusted to reduce an output power. | 10-30-2014 |
20140357207 | Method And Mobile Terminal For Regulating Specific Absorption Rate By Using Sensor - A method and a mobile terminal for regulating a Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) of electromagnetic wave energy based on a sensor are disclosed. According to whether a distance between a human body and the mobile terminal is within a preset distance range acquired through a proximity sensor and/or whether a bottom side face of the mobile terminal in the current position is a side face adjacent to a terminal antenna acquired through a gravity sensor, the mobile terminal regulates signal transmission power of the mobile terminal In the technical scheme of the present document, the signal transmission power of the mobile terminal is controlled according to data of the sensors, thereby controlling the SAR of electromagnetic wave energy, solving the problem that an SAR value exceeding the standard affects the human body in the related art, and protecting the user of the mobile terminal in real time. | 12-04-2014 |
20150017935 | POWER LEVEL ADJUSTMENT OF RADIO SIGNALS IN WIRELESS DEVICES - A wireless device may include a first detection unit configured to detect movement of the wireless device. The wireless device may also include a controller configured to determine whether a user is holding the wireless device based on the movement of the wireless device detected by the first detection unit. The controller may also be configured to generate a power adjust signal based on a determination that the user is holding the wireless device. The wireless device may also include a wireless radio controller configured to adjust a power level of a radio signal broadcast by the wireless device based on the power adjust signal. | 01-15-2015 |
20150017936 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING TRANSMISSION OUTPUT AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF - An electronic device performs a method for controlling a transmission output based on an input mode entrance. The electronic device includes a display configured to detect an input and a processor configured to control a transmission output according to whether an input is detected by the display. | 01-15-2015 |
20150065072 | LOW VOLTAGE TRANSMITTER - A wireless communications transmitter is divided into N binary weighted communication signal processing paths including both fixed and variable gain communication signal processing chains. Specific bit sequences are used to select a combination of fixed and variable gain signal processing paths to adjust to a desired transmitter output power. Alternately, high and low power communication signal processing paths are chosen as needed with the high power communication signal processing path including an odd order harmonic notch filter. | 03-05-2015 |
20150072632 | RF TRANSMITTER WITH AVERAGE POWER TRACKING AND METHODS FOR USE THEREWITH - A RF transmitter includes a power amplifier that generates a transmit signal modulated with outbound data for transmission to a remote communication device via an antenna section. A supply voltage to power the power amplifier is adjusted based on an average power tracking signal. A reflected power from the antenna section is measured. The average power tracking signal is adjusted based on the reflected power to compensate for the changes in impedance of the antenna section and to maintain a desired linearity. | 03-12-2015 |
20150079914 | ANTENNA DRIVING DEVICE - An antenna driving device includes an antenna driving circuit arranged to generate driving current of a transmission antenna, a power supply circuit arranged to generate an output voltage from an input voltage so as to supply the output voltage to the antenna driving circuit, and a logic circuit arranged to control the antenna driving circuit and the power supply circuit. The power supply circuit has a function of temporarily disabling current feedback control so as to perform voltage feedback control using a reference value just before halting the drive of the transmission antenna when the power supply circuit restarts to drive the transmission antenna, or has a function of performing variable control of a reference value for current feedback control in accordance with a rising edge of the driving current when the power supply circuit restarts to drive the transmission antenna. | 03-19-2015 |
20150079915 | METHOD, RF MODULE AND TEST METHOD FOR ENABLING POWER AMPLIFIER TO SUPPORT MULTIPLE POWERS - A method for enabling a power amplifier to support multiple powers includes: calculating a transmit power according to RF parameters delivered by a baseband board, determining a power amplifier voltage according to the transmit power and a corresponding relationship between the transmit power and the power amplifier voltage, and adjusting a supply voltage of the power amplifier according to the determined power amplifier voltage so as to adjust an output power of the power amplifier. An RF module includes a conversion module that converts a baseband board signal into an RF signal, an antenna linear device, a storage module, a power amplifier module, an adjustable power module, and a power control module. A test method is employed to determine the relationship between a transmit power and a power amplifier voltage. | 03-19-2015 |
20150111511 | TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND TRANSMISSION METHOD - A transmission apparatus of the present invention includes polar modulator ( | 04-23-2015 |
20150111512 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE - In a wireless communication device, baseband variable gain amplifiers amplify a baseband signal. Mixers convert the amplified baseband signal into a high-frequency transmission signal. Hybrid variable gain amplifiers amplify an in-phase local signal and an orthogonal local signal which are input to the mixers. The level detection controller changes respective gains of the baseband variable gain amplifiers and the hybrid variable gain amplifiers ( | 04-23-2015 |
20150126142 | COMPRESSED AMPLITUDE WIRELESS SIGNAL AND COMPRESSION FUNCTION - Compression of an input signal prior to high power radio frequency (RF) amplification and transmission is disclosed. A compression device can receive an input signal and generate a compressed signal that can be passed to an amplification stage to reduce intermodulation effects. The compression device can further generate compression information that can be transmitted to enable a mobile device receiving an amplified version of the compressed signal and the compression information to decompress the amplified version of the compressed signal. Further, a mobile device that can receive an amplified compressed signal and compression information, such that the mobile device can decompress the amplified compressed signal, is also disclosed. The disclosed subject matter can enable use of lower cost, smaller, and less complex RF amplifiers within a wireless network environment. | 05-07-2015 |
20150296461 | GAN AMPLIFIER FOR WIFI APPLICATIONS - A gallium nitride (GaN) radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) is configured to receive and amplify a low-level WiFi signal to generate a WiFi transmit signal. By using a GaN RFIC, the performance of the RFIC is significantly improved when compared to conventional RFICs for WiFi signals. In one exemplary embodiment, the RFIC has an error vector magnitude less than 29 dBc, an average power output around 29 dBm, and an average power added efficiency of greater than 25%. In additional embodiments, the RFIC has a gain greater than about 32 dB and a peak output power around −37 dB. | 10-15-2015 |
20150319721 | Method for Suppression of Spurs From a Free Running Oscillator in Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) and Time Division Duplex (TDD) Wireless Systems - Embodiments of this disclosure include methods in which spurs generated by the drifting of an oscillation frequency of an oscillation signal provided by a free-running oscillator may be minimized and/or eliminated from an output signal of a phase locked loop (PLL). Methods include minimizing the mixing gain between the oscillation signal and a power signal provided to the PLL. The oscillation signal and the power signal may be mixed in a phase frequency detector (PFD) included in the PLL. The minimizing of the mixing gain for the PFD also minimizes the degrading effect that the spurs have on the overall performance of the communications device. The mixing gain may be minimized by minimizing the impedance provided at nodes included in the PFD where the oscillation signal and the power signal mix. The mixing gain may also be minimized by maximizing the power supply rejection ratio for the PFD. | 11-05-2015 |
20150326258 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING POWER AMPLIFIER BIAS - An electronic device and a bias control method thereof are provided. The electronic device includes a channel quality measuring module configured to measure a channel quality of a received signal, a bias offset determining module configured to determine a bias offset based on the measured channel quality, a bias offset applying module configured to modify a bias by applying the determined bias offset to a specified bias value, and a power amplifier configured to amplify transmission power according to the modified bias. | 11-12-2015 |
20150333711 | TRANSMIT CIRCUIT, METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A BIAS OF A POWER AMPLIFIER AND METHOD FOR ADAPTING THE PROVISION OF A BIAS INFORMATION - A transmit circuit includes an envelope tracker configured to determine an envelope of a transmit signal and provide bias information based on the determined envelope of the transmit signal. The transmit circuit further includes a power amplifier configured to generate an RF output signal based on the transmit signal, a bias provider configured to provide a bias for the power amplifier based on the bias information, and an impedance determinator configured to determine a measure of a load impedance of a load coupled to an output of the power amplifier. The envelope tracker is configured to adapt the bias information based on the measure of the load impedance. | 11-19-2015 |
20160020751 | CIRCUIT DEVICE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS, AND MOVING OBJECT - In order to achieve a circuit device capable of stably supplying an antenna with electric power in a broad power range to output a transmission signal, the circuit device includes a current source adapted to supply a first current in a first operation mode, and supply a second current higher than the first current in a second operation mode, and a drive section supplied with the electric power from the current source, and adapted to perform drive for outputting a transmission signal to an antenna via a matching circuit. | 01-21-2016 |
20160028420 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR RECONFIGURABLE DIRECTIONAL COUPLERS IN AN RF TRANSCEIVER WITH SELECTABLE PHASE SHIFTERS - Provided herein are apparatus and methods for reconfigurable directional couplers in an RF transceiver. Reconfigurable directional couplers can be reconfigured and designed to provide high directivity using configurable capacitors to effect a mutual coupling and using lumped components or delay lines to effect a phase shift. Depending on the embodiment, the reconfigurable directional coupler can include capacitors, inductors, and switching components. The coupler can be designed for multi-band operation with an adjustable coupling factor conducive to semiconductor process integration. The coupler can have variable phase shifters to achieve a desired level of directivity in the coupler. | 01-28-2016 |
20160043700 | LOW VOLTAGE TRANSMITTER - A wireless communications transmitter is divided into N binary weighted communication signal processing paths including both fixed and variable gain communication signal processing chains. Specific bit sequences are used to select a combination of fixed and variable gain signal processing paths to adjust to a desired transmitter output power. Alternately, high and low power communication signal processing paths are chosen as needed with the high power communication signal processing path including an odd order harmonic notch filter. | 02-11-2016 |
20160079929 | Method and Device for Controlling Power Amplification - A method and network equipment for controlling power amplification are disclosed. The method for controlling power amplification includes outputting a voltage signal according to the state of network equipment. When the network equipment is in an idle state, at least one power amplifier transistor is switched off according to a voltage signal. | 03-17-2016 |
20160095068 | SYSTEM-WIDE UPLINK BAND GAIN CONTROL IN A DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA SYSTEM (DAS), BASED ON PER-BAND GAIN CONTROL OF REMOTE UPLINK PATHS IN REMOTE UNITS - System-wide uplink band gain control in a distributed antenna system (DAS) based on per-band gain control of remote uplink paths in remote units is disclosed. In one embodiment, for each uplink band in the DAS, a gain control system receives remote uplink band power measurements for each remote uplink path for the uplink band. Based on these power measurements, the gain control system determines if the uplink gain of all of the remote uplink paths of the plurality of uplink paths of the uplink band should be adjusted. If the uplink gain of the remote uplink paths of the uplink band should be adjusted, the gain control system directs a remote uplink gain control circuit for each remote uplink path of the uplink band to adjust the uplink gain by a defined remote uplink band gain level. | 03-31-2016 |
20160099730 | AMPLIFIER - Mobile devices such as mobile phones include amplifiers for example audio and RF amplifiers which may consume a significant amount of the available power supplied by a battery. An amplifying system | 04-07-2016 |
20160105854 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING RADIATION POWER - An electronic device includes: a sensor circuitry configured to generate information about a user's motion, at least one processor configured to determine a plurality of threshold values to be compared with a radiation power value and set the radiation power value associated with the determined plurality of threshold values, and an antenna configured to perform a communication in accordance with power. | 04-14-2016 |
20160112009 | POWER AMPLIFICATION MODULE AND FRONT END CIRCUIT - A PA module ( | 04-21-2016 |
20160126904 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING IMPEDANCE TUNING BY USING HYBRID CONTROL ALGORITHM - An impedance tuning control apparatus has a processing circuit and an output circuit. The processing circuit determines a first control setting according to a first performance metric, and performs a search operation with a search start point set by the first control setting to find a second control setting according to a second performance metric. The second performance metric is different from the first performance metric. The output circuit outputs a final control setting to a tuner, wherein the final control setting is derived from the second control setting. | 05-05-2016 |
20160128005 | WIRELESS DEVICE, METHOD, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR SIGNALING A SHORT TRAINING FIELD IN A HIGH-EFFICIENCY WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK - Apparatuses, methods, and computer readable media for signaling high efficiency short training field are disclosed. A high-efficiency wireless local-area network (HEW) station is disclosed. The HEW station may comprise circuitry configured to: receive a trigger frame comprising an allocation of a resource block for the HEW station, and transmit a high efficiency short training field (HE-STF) with a same bandwidth as a subsequent data portion, wherein the transmit is to be in accordance with orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) and wherein the transmit is within the resource block. A subcarrier allocation for the HE-STF may matche a subcarrier allocation for the subsequent data portion. The HE-STF and the subsequent data portion may be transmitted with a same power. A total power of active subcarriers of the HE-STF may be equal to or proportional to a second total of data subcarriers and pilot subcarriers of the subsequent data portion. | 05-05-2016 |
20160149597 | ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a first unit and circuitry. The first unit includes first and second sensors and a wireless device. The first sensor detects approach of an object. The second sensor detects whether the first unit is open or closed. The circuitry reduces transmission power of the wireless device when the first sensor detects approach of the object, and not to reduce transmission power when the second sensor detects a change from an open state to a closed state and the first sensor detects approach of the object. | 05-26-2016 |
20160150483 | COMMUNICATION POWER OPERATING METHOD AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE SUPPORTING THE SAME - An electronic device includes a communication interface configured to establish a communication channel; and a controller configured to adjust an amplification current of a signal outputted through the communication channel corresponding to a measured Adjacent channel leakage ratio (ACLR) based on the communication channel, wherein the controller is configured to adjust a size of the amplification current corresponding to a difference between the measured ACLR and a specified condition. | 05-26-2016 |
20160164563 | SELECTIVE SPECIFIC ABSORPTION RATE ADJUSTMENT - An electronic device provides a capability of distinguishing between human tissue and a non-human object in proximity of a transmission source. In this manner, transmission power adjustments to the transmission source can be made selectively, depending on whether human tissue or a non-human object is detected in the proximity of the RF transmitter. Distinguishing between human tissue and other non-human-tissue objects in proximity of the transmission source provides for selective control of SAR adjustments. Accordingly, an electronic device can avoid certain communication performance reductions introduced by decreases in transmission power effected to comply with SAR standards by reducing transmission power when human tissue is detected in the proximity but not reducing transmission power when a non-human object (but no human tissue) is detected in the proximity. | 06-09-2016 |
20160183204 | METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING SIGNAL IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND APPARATUS FOR SAME | 06-23-2016 |
20160381649 | DETECTING POWER OF INDIVIDUAL CARRIER OF AGGREGATED CARRIER - Aspects of this disclosure relate to detecting power associated with an individual carrier of a carrier aggregated signal. In an embodiment, an aggregated carrier including at least a first carrier and a second carrier is provided. An indication of power of the first carrier of the aggregated carrier is detected. Separately from detecting the indication of power of the first carrier, an indication of power of the second carrier of the aggregated carrier is detected. The power associated with a radio frequency (RF) signal provided to an RF source associated with the first carrier can be adjusted based on the indication of power of the first carrier. | 12-29-2016 |
20170237404 | WEAKLY COUPLED TUNABLE RF RECEIVER ARCHITECTURE | 08-17-2017 |