05th week of 2013 patent applcation highlights part 31 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20130028016 | Memory Cells and Methods of Storing Information - Some embodiments include memory cells which have channel-supporting material, dielectric material over the channel-supporting material, carrier-trapping material over the dielectric material and an electrically conductive electrode material over and directly against the carrier-trapping material; where the carrier-trapping material includes gallium, indium, zinc and oxygen. Some embodiments include methods of storing information. A memory cell to is provided which has a channel-supporting material, a dielectric material over the channel-supporting material, a carrier-trapping material over the dielectric material, and an electrically conductive electrode material over and directly against the carrier-trapping material; where the carrier-trapping material includes gallium, indium, zinc and oxygen. It is determined if carriers are trapped in the carrier-trapping material to thereby ascertain a memory state of the memory cell. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028017 | DETERMINING AND TRANSFERRING DATA FROM A MEMORY ARRAY - Apparatus and methods of operating memory devices are disclosed. In one such method, a first portion of the data states of memory cells are determined and transferred from a memory device while continuing to determine remaining portions of data states of the same memory cells. In at least one method, a data state of a memory cell is determined during a first sense phase and is transferred while the memory cell experiences additional sense phases to determine additional portions of the data state of the memory cell. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028018 | METHOD OF PROGRAMMING A NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE - In method of programming a nonvolatile memory device, multi-bit data are loaded into a plurality of page buffers. Multi-level cells included in a multi-level cell block are programmed to a plurality of intermediate program states including a first intermediate program state and a second intermediate program state which is higher than the first intermediate program state based on the multi-bit data. Whether the multi-level cells are programmed to the plurality of intermediate program states is verified. Cell group information for the first intermediate program state is generated by checking whether a result of the verification for the second intermediate program state satisfies a predetermined criterion. The multi-level cells are programmed to a plurality of target program states corresponding to the multi-bit data based on the cell group information. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028019 | NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE - A semiconductor memory device which includes multi-bit memory cells that store multi-bit data and memory cells that store data of fewer bits then that of the multi-bit data. Thus, the semiconductor memory device includes a plurality of memory cells which store n-bit (where n is a natural number that is equal to or larger than 2) data for one cell. Among the plurality of memory cells, h-bit (h≦n) data is stored in a memory MLC of a first region MLB, and i-bit (i2013-01-31 | |
20130028020 | NAND FLASH MEMORY - A NAND flash memory, in a read operation, a p-type semiconductor substrate is set at a ground potential, a bit line is charged to a first voltage, a source line, a n-type well and a p-type well are charged to a second voltage, which lies between a ground potential and a first voltage, and in a block not selected by said row decoder, said drain-side select gate line and said source-side select gate line are charged to a third voltage, which is higher than said ground potential and is equal to or lower than said second voltage. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028021 | Simultaneous Sensing of Multiple Wordlines and Detection of NAND Failures - Techniques for a post-write read are presented. In an exemplary embodiment, a combined simultaneous sensing of multiple word lines is used in order to identify a problem in one or more of these word lines. That is, sensing voltages are concurrently applied to the control gates of more than one memory cell whose resultant conductance is measured on the same bit line. The combined sensing result is use for measuring certain statistics of the cell voltage distribution (CVD) of multiple word lines and comparing it to the expected value. In case the measured statistics are different than expected, this may indicate that one or more of the sensed word lines may exhibit a failure and more thorough examination of the group of word lines can be performed. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028022 | DYNAMIC PROGRAM WINDOW DETERMINATION IN A MEMORY DEVICE - Methods for determining a program window and memory devices are disclosed. One such method for determining the program window measures an amount of program disturb experienced by a particular state and determines the program window responsive to the amount of program disturb. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028023 | APPARATUSES AND METHODS INCLUDING MEMORY ARRAY AND DATA LINE ARCHITECTURE - Some embodiments include apparatus and methods having memory cells located in different device levels of a device, at least a portion of a transistor located in a substrate of the device, and a data line coupled to the transistor and the memory cells. The data line can be located between the transistor and the memory cells. Other embodiments including additional apparatus and methods are described. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028024 | APPARATUSES AND METHODS INCLUDING MEMORY ARRAY DATA LINE SELECTION - Some embodiments include an apparatus having data lines coupled to memory cell strings and a selector configured to selectively couple one of the data lines to a node. The memory cell strings and the selector can be formed in the same memory array of the apparatus. Other embodiments including additional apparatus and methods are described. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028025 | NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE AND RELATED METHOD OF OPERATION - A flash memory device comprises alternately arranged odd and even memory cells. The odd and even memory cells are connected to corresponding odd and even bitlines, which are connected to corresponding odd and even page buffers. In a read operation of the flash memory device, data is sensed at two different times via the odd and even bitlines. In certain embodiments, data is read from the odd page buffers while data is being sensed via the even bit lines, or vice versa. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028026 | Memory and Method for Programming Memory Cells - A memory includes a memory cell including a first terminal, a second terminal and a channel extending between the first terminal and the second terminal. The memory further includes an energy storage element configured to support a programming of the memory cell, the energy storage element being coupled to the first terminal, an energy supply coupled to the energy storage element, and a controller. The controller is configured to activate the energy supply and to bring the channel of the memory cell into a non-conductive state for energizing the energy storage element, and to subsequently bring the channel of the memory cell into a conductive state for programming the memory cell based on the energy stored in the energy storage element. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028027 | 3D SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE - A 3D semiconductor memory device including a plurality of memory cell strings, includes a substrate and a channel that extends from the substrate. Memory cells may be disposed in layers in which the diameter of the channel varies. A programming verification operation may be carried out in a sequence whereby memory cells more likely to fail in programming are verified before attempting to verify memory cells that are less likely to fail programming. In an exemplary embodiment, the verification operation is performed on a memory cell disposed in a layer associated with a larger-diameter channel before performing the verification on a memory cell disposed in a layer associated with a smaller-diameter channel. In an exemplary embodiment, if a verification process detects a programming failure, the verification of subsequent memory cells is cancelled. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028028 | NONVOLATILE SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE - A plurality of element isolation insulating films are formed in a semiconductor substrate in a memory cell array and have a first direction as a long direction. A plurality of element formation regions are formed isolated by the element isolation insulating films. A memory string is formed in each of the element formation regions. A plurality of element formation region groups are each configured by the element formation regions. In a memory cell array, in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, a spacing between the element formation region groups is configured larger than a spacing between the element formation regions in each of the element formation region groups. A control circuit executes a write operation on the memory cell array on an element formation region group basis. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028029 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING OPERATIONS OF A DELAY LOCKED LOOP OF A DYNAMIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY - A method for controlling operations of a delay locked loop (DLL) of a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is provided herein. A phase detector of the DLL compares an external clock signal with a feedback clock signal to generate a first control signal. A delay line circuit of the DLL delays the external clock signal according to the first control signal. A detector of the DRAM detects variations of the first control signal to determine a length of an enable period of an enable signal. The delay line circuit and the output buffer are active only during the enable period when the DRAM is in a standby mode. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028030 | PROGRAMMABLE KEEPER FOR SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORIES - A method includes receiving a memory code identifying a number of logic zeroes and logic ones to be stored in a semiconductor memory, determining a number of bit cells of a first type that are to be coupled to a first bit line of the semiconductor memory from the memory code, and selecting a first keeper circuit from a plurality of keeper circuits based on the number of bit cells of the first type that are to be coupled to the first bit line. An electronic representation of a layout of the semiconductor memory is stored in a non-volatile machine readable storage medium. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028031 | CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR REDUCING LEAKAGE CURRENT - A circuit comprises a first voltage source, a second voltage source, a first switch, firsts transistors, and a control circuitry. The first switch is configured to selectively couple the first voltage source or the second voltage source to a first signal line. The first transistors are in an IO circuitry and have first bulks configured to receive the first signal line. The control circuitry is configured to receive a clock and a command signal on a command signal line, and generate a first control signal on a first control signal line to control the first switch based on the clock and the command signal. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028032 | SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE - A first write transistor has a source connected to a power-supply node, a drain connected to a first local bit line, and a gate connected to a second write global bit line. A second write transistor has a source connected to the power-supply node, a drain connected to a second local bit line, and a gate connected to a first write global bit line. A third write transistor has a source connected to the first write global bit line, a drain connected to the first local bit line, and a gate receiving a first control signal. A fourth write transistor has a source connected to the second write global bit line, a drain connected to the second local bit line, and a gate receiving the first control signal. A read circuit is connected to the first and second local bit lines and first and second read global bit lines. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028033 | MEMORY MODULE USING OPTICAL SIGNAL - Disclosed is a memory module which includes a memory chip; an external input/output terminal having an electrical signal input/output terminal and an optical signal input/output terminal; an optical signal processor configured to convert a first optical signal input through the optical signal input/output terminal into a first internal electrical signal and to convert a second internal electrical signal into a second optical signal; and a controller configured to provide a first data signal to the memory chip in response to a first external electrical signal input through the electrical signal input/output terminal or the first internal electrical signal and to transfer the second internal electrical signal to the optical signal processor or to output a second external electrical signal to the electrical signal input/output terminal in response to a second data signal output from the memory chip. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028034 | INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM INCLUDING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING SELF-REFRESH MODE - Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device having a self-refresh mode in which a refresh operation of the storage data is performed. The semiconductor device activates an input buffer circuit that receives an impedance control command to control an impedance of the data terminal even in the self-refresh mode so that the semiconductor device can change an impedance of the data terminal during the self-refresh mode. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028035 | MEMORY DEVICE - A memory device has: a plurality of memory cell blocks, the memory cell block including a plurality of memory cells, a redundancy memory cell, and a selector switching a defective memory cell among the plurality of memory cells to the redundancy memory cell; and a control circuit outputting control signals of the selectors of the plurality of memory cell blocks, based on defect information indicating whether or not each of the plurality of memory cell blocks has a defective memory cell and on specification information for specifying the defective memory cell in the memory cell block having the defective memory cell, wherein the control circuit has: a plurality of flip-flops provided in correspondence with respective bit lines of the control signals of the selectors of the plurality of memory cell blocks and for shifting the specification information serially. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028036 | Method of Screening Static Random Access Memories for Unstable Memory Cells - A screening method for testing solid-state memories for the effects of long-term shift and random telegraph noise (RTN). In the context of static random access memories (SRAMs), each memory cell in the array is functionally tested with a bias voltage (e.g., the cell power supply voltage) at a severe first guardband sufficient to account for worst case long-term shift and RTN effects. Cells failing the first guardband are then repeatedly tested with the bias voltage at a second guardband, less severe than the first guardband; if the tested cells pass this second guardband, the suspect cells are considered to not be vulnerable to RTN effects. Over-screening due to an unduly severe guardband is avoided, while still screening vulnerable memories from the population. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028037 | INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM INCLUDING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING SELF-REFRESH MODE - Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device having first and second operation modes. In the first operation mode, the semiconductor device deactivates a DLL circuit during a self-refresh mode. In the second operation mode, the semiconductor device intermittently activates the DLL circuit to generate an internal clock signal. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028038 | INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM INCLUDING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING SELF-REFRESH MODE - Disclosed herein is a semiconductor device having self-refresh modes in which a refresh operation of storage data is periodically performed asynchronously with an external clock signal. The semiconductor device performs the refresh operation on n memory cells in response to an auto-refresh command. The semiconductor device periodically performs the refresh operation on m memory cells included in the memory cell array during the self-refresh mode, where m is smaller than n. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028039 | POWER MANAGEMENT IN SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY SYSTEM - A method for operating a memory module device. The method can include transferring a chip select, command, and address information from a host memory controller. The host memory controller can be coupled to a memory interface device, which can be coupled to a memory module. The memory module can comprise a plurality of memory devices. The chip select, command and address information can be received at the memory interface using a command-and-address-latency (CAL) mode. Control logic can be used to initiate a power state transition from a first power state to a second power state of an input termination circuit in the memory interface device. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028040 | DUAL RAIL MEMORY - A memory array comprises a plurality of memory cells arranged in a plurality of rows and a plurality of columns. A column of the plurality of columns includes a first voltage circuit coupled to internal first nodes of memory cells in the one of the plurality of columns and a second voltage circuit coupled to internal second nodes of the memory cells in the one of the plurality of columns. The first voltage circuit is configured to provide one of a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage lower than the first supply voltage to the internal first nodes. The second voltage circuit is configured to provide one of a first reference voltage and a second reference voltage higher than the first reference voltage to the internal second nodes. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028041 | Memory Compression - Exemplary embodiments comprise memory for storing the look-up table values. One exemplary memory comprises a decoder, an encoder, and one or more patterns of crisscrossed interconnect lines that interconnect the encoder with the decoder. The patterns of crisscrossed interconnection lines may be implemented on one or more planar layers of conductor tracks vertically interleaved with isolating material. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028042 | METHOD FOR CALIBRATING APPARATUS FOR MEASURING SHAPE FACTOR - A method for calibrating an apparatus for measuring shape factor is provided, wherein the method comprises determining aspect ratios for each of a plurality of kaolin samples and measuring the shape factors of each of the plurality of kaolin samples using the apparatus, wherein each of the kaolin samples includes potassium oxide in an amount less than about 0.1% by weight of each of the kaolin samples. The method further includes calibrating the apparatus based on a correlation between the aspect ratios and the shape factors. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028043 | RECLAIM FUNCTION FOR SEMICONDUCTOR PROCESSING SYSTEM - Systems for controlling fluids in semiconductor processing systems are disclosed. The disclosed systems comprise a chemical blender, a reclaim tank, a dispense system, two chemical monitors, a controller, and a reclamation line in fluid communication with an outlet of the process station and coupled to the reclaim tank. The reclaim tank mixes solution from the chemical blender and the reclamation line. One of the two chemical monitors the mixed solution downstream from the dispense system. The controller is configured to flow the mixed solution to the process station upon determination by the first chemical monitor that at least one chemical compound in the mixed solution is at a predetermined concentration. The second chemical monitor monitors the reclaimed portion of the mixed solution to determine whether the at least one chemical compound is at a predetermined concentration before being reintroduced into the reclaim tank. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028044 | MAGNETIC DRIVE FOR FOOD PROCESSING APPARATUS - Food processing apparati including magnetic drives are described herein. According to one exemplary embodiment, a food processing apparatus may include a motor having a motor shaft, a rotor rotatably mounted on the motor shaft, and a stator producing an electromagnetic field for interacting with the rotor. The rotor may magnetically drive a drive plate coupled to an impeller inside a food-contact chamber. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028045 | SEISMIC SURVEY DESIGNS FOR ATTENUATING SEA-SURFACE GHOST WAVE EFFECTS IN SEISMIC DATA - A method for acquiring seismic data. The method may include towing an array of marine seismic streamers coupled to a vessel. The array includes a plurality of receivers and a plurality of steering devices. The method may further include steering the array of marine seismic streamers to be towed along two or more depths, and steering the array of marine seismic streamers to a slant from an inline direction while maintaining the array of marine seismic streamers at their respective two or more depths. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028046 | METHOD AND SYSTEM OF DEPTH TRIGGERS FOR MARINE GEOPHYSICAL SURVEY CABLE RETRIEVER SYSTEMS - Depth triggers for marine geophysical survey cable retriever systems. At least some of the illustrative embodiments include causing a submerged geophysical survey cable to surface. In some cases, the causing the cable to surface may include: fracturing a frangible link wherein the frangible link, before the fracturing, affixes position of a piston within a cylinder bore of a housing coupled to the geophysical survey cable, and the fracturing of the frangible link responsive to pressure exerted on a face of the piston as the geophysical survey cable reaches or exceeds a predetermined depth; moving the piston within the cylinder bore; and deploying a mechanism that makes the geophysical survey cable more positively buoyant. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028047 | BOTTOM MODULE FOR SEISMIC SURVEY - A system is proposed for conducting efficient marine seismic surveys in different climatic conditions for water depths of 0-500 meters, in near-shore zones and on the land for obtaining seamless profiles. The system includes at least one bottom module (BM) and onboard devices located on a vessel. The BM can be submerged from the vessel onto a bottom ground and lifted up on the board. The BM includes a case provided with roundings on its upper surface and its bottom area, to which case are mounted damping elements, a hydrophone and a geophone block for receiving seismic data, a vacuum port, a hermetic electrical socket, and equipment arranged inside the case, including—a clock generator,—a digital compass providing angle data,—an interface board essentially reading the seismic and angle data and transmitting thereof to the onboard devices, and—a recorder board communicating with the geophones, hydrophone, and interface board. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028048 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR SEISMIC IMAGING WHICH ACCOUNTS FOR SEA-SURFACE VARIATIONS - Disclosed are apparatus and methods for seismic imaging which accounts for sea-surface variations. In accordance with one embodiment, a source wave-field is forward propagated to a subsurface level below a sea floor. In addition, a receiver wave-field is backward propagated to the subsurface level, wherein the backward propagation in time comprises synchronized backward running of the sea surface. Other embodiments, aspects, and features are also disclosed. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028049 | METHOD FOR HANDLING ROUGH SEA AND IRREGULAR RECORDING CONDITIONS IN MULTI-SENSOR TOWED STREAMER DATA - Rough sea elevation is estimated from a high-frequency portion of recorded pressure data and recorded vertical velocity component data. Generalized deghosting and datuming operators are constructed, which take into account the estimated rough sea elevation and irregular recording depth conditions. A low-frequency portion of the recorded pressure data is decomposed into up-going and down-going wavefields on a horizontal reference plane, using the generalized datuming and deghosting operators. A low-frequency portion of the vertical velocity component data is reconstructed from the decomposed up-going and down-going wavefields on the horizontal reference plane, using the generalized datuming and deghosting operators. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028050 | DETERMINING AN ORIENTATION ANGLE OF A SURVEY SENSOR - Measurement data acquired by at least one sensor in a cable structure towed through a body of water is received. A torsional vibration noise component in the measurement data is estimated. The torsional vibration noise component is used to estimate a rotation angle of the at least one survey sensor with respect to a reference coordinate system of the cable structure. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028051 | FIELD CORRELATION FOR REAL-TIME PASSIVE SEISMIC SURVEILLANCE - There is provided herein a method of passive seismic acquisition that utilizes real time or near real time computation to reduce the volume of data that must be moved from the field to the processing center. Much of the computation that is traditionally applied to passive source data can be done in a streaming fashion. The raw data that passes through a field system can be processed in manageable pieces, after which the original data can be discarded and the intermediate results accumulated and periodically saved. These saved intermediate results are at least two, more likely three, orders of magnitude smaller than the raw data they are derived from. Such a volume of data is trivial to store, transport or transmit, allowing passive seismic acquisition to be practically used for continuous near-real-time seismic surveillance. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028052 | Convergence Rate of FUll Wavefield Inversion Using Spectral Shaping - Method for speeding up iterative inversion of seismic data ( | 2013-01-31 |
20130028053 | OBSTACLE DETECTION SYSTEM - An obstacle detection system includes ultrasonic sensors and a controller. The ultrasonic sensors include first and second ultrasonic sensors. Each of them is located at either side of a vehicle bumper so that its own beam axis has an angle deflected in a horizontal direction from a surface-normal direction of the bumper and is directed towards an intermediate portion of the bumper. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028054 | Ultrasonic membrane - An ultrasonic membrane having ultrasonic transmission(s) over the surface area of the membrane with circuitry to control transmission(s), it can be made to any size but can also be connected to other membranes in each direction to cover large areas for example a super tanker hull. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028055 | HIGH DIRECTIVE ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER - Disclosed is a high directive ultrasonic transducer that can concentrate a radiated ultrasonic wave in one direction by making an orientation angle of the radiated ultrasonic wave small in an ultrasonic transducer having a planar radiation plate structure, which has high radiation efficiency in an air medium. The high directive ultrasonic transducer according to the present disclosure includes a planar radiation plate configured to radiate an ultrasonic wave into a medium; a driving unit configured to vibrate the radiation plate in a higher order mode of a secondary order or more by applying predetermined force to a bottom surface of the radiation plate; and a matching layer formed in a height corresponding to 1/4 of an ultrasonic wavelength in the medium, in a part having a positive vibration velocity on a top surface of the radiation plate. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028056 | BALANCE WHEEL ASSEMBLY WITH OPTIMIZED PIVOTING - A balance wheel for timepiece movement, which obeys the following condition: D | 2013-01-31 |
20130028057 | TRICK-ACTION TYPE CLOCK - In a trick-action type clock, a part of an hour plate rotates along a plane parallel to a clock support plate. The trick-action type clock includes a first hour plate portion which is fixed to the clock support plate and has a circular shape, and a second hour plate portion which is rotated by a driving motor. The first hour plate portion includes an indicator needle shaft insertion portion which is provided at a position remote from a center of the first hour plate portion so as to insert an indicator needle shaft | 2013-01-31 |
20130028058 | ENERGY-ASSISTED MAGNETIC RECORDING HEAD AND MAGNETIC RECORDING DEVICE - In a case in which a microwave-assisted magnetic recording system is applied to a shingled write system for recording with high density, the width of a high-frequency generation element is narrower than a track width of main pole, and both steep parts of magnetic field gradients | 2013-01-31 |
20130028059 | MAGNETIC RECORDING DISK DRIVE WITH SHINGLED WRITING AND RECTANGULAR OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE FOR WIDE-AREA THERMAL ASSISTANCE - A thermally-assisted recording (TAR) disk drive uses “shingled” recording and a rectangular waveguide as a “wide-area” heat source. The waveguide generates a generally elliptically-shaped optical spot that heats an area of the recording layer extending across multiple data tracks. The waveguide core has an aspect ratio (cross-track width to along-the track thickness) that achieves the desired size of the heated area while locating the peak optical intensity close to the trailing edge of the write pole tip where writing occurs. The large cross-track width of the waveguide core increases the volume of recording layer heated by the optical spot, which reduces the rate of cooling. This moves the peak temperature point of the heated area closer to the write pole tip and reduces the temperature drop between the peak temperature and the temperature at the trailing edge of the write pole tip where writing occurs. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028060 | Laser Recess Head Gimbal Assembly - A slider may have a first surface on an air bearing surface (ABS) and a laser recess formed in a second surface of the slider, opposite the first surface. A laser can then be positioned in the laser recess with the laser extending from the slider to a top plane. A stud may be formed adjacent to and separated from the laser on the second surface of the slider with the stud extending from the second surface of the slider to the top plane. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028061 | SHINGLED-WRITING THERMAL ASSISTANCE RECORDING (TAR) DISK DRIVE WITH AVOIDANCE OF ADJACENT TRACK ERASURE FROM A WIDE-AREA HEATER - A thermally-assisted recording (TAR) disk drive that uses “shingled” recording and a rectangular waveguide as a “wide-area” heat source includes a controller that counts the number of writes to each annular band of data tracks. The wide-area heater generates a heat spot that extends across multiple tracks, so that each time an annular band is written, the data in tracks in adjacent bands are also heated. Because the bands are written independently, the number of passes of the heat spot and thereby the number of times the data tracks in a band are exposed to elevated temperatures without being re-written is related to the number of re-writes of the adjacent bands. The number of writes to each band is counted and when that count reaches a predetermined threshold value, one or more tracks in an adjacent band are re-written to avoid reaching an unacceptable level of magnetization decay in the tracks of the adjacent band. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028062 | OPTICAL DISC DRIVE AND METHOD OF ACCESSING OPTICAL DISC - An optical disc drive and a method of reading an optical disc are disclosed. The drive includes an I/O port, an optical pickup module and a format conversion unit. The I/O port couples a host to receive a read command of a host terminal file system format. The optical pickup module accesses the optical disc which contains data of a first file system format. The format conversion unit coupled between the I/O port and the optical pickup module includes a mapping information generation module, a memory module and a read-command processing module. The mapping information generation module controls the optical pickup module to access data and thereby to generate mapping information. The memory module stores the mapping information. The read-command processing module controls the optical pickup module to access the optical disc according to the read command by referring to the mapping information. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028063 | OPTICAL DISK APPARATUS - The amplitude deviation of a tracking error signal in an optical disk apparatus is reliably corrected by processing signals at low costs. A servo signal generator generates a tracking error signal and a lens error signal from a photodetected signal. A lens error deviation signal memory circuit stores the lens error signal generated at the servo signal generator, and reproduces the one-turn deviation of the lens error signal. A tracking error signal corrector learns an amplitude correcting value for the tracking error signal from the tracking error signal detected in reproducing the one-turn deviation of the lens error signal, and stores the amplitude correcting value in a correcting signal generator. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028064 | SERVO CONTROL DEVICE AND OPTICAL DISC DEVICE - A servo control device includes a plurality of reproduction channels, a plurality of analog/digital (A/D) converters, a servo error detecting circuit that generates a servo error signal, a servo signal processing device that executes predetermined processing for the servo error signal to generate a control signal, and a sampling frequency converter that converts the sampling frequency between the servo error detecting circuit and the servo signal processing device. A first clock is included as a sampling clock of the A/D converters and a processing clock of the servo error detecting circuit. A second clock is included as a processing clock of the servo signal processing device. The sampling frequency converter converts the sampling frequency by processing the servo error signal by the servo error detecting circuit in synchronization with the first clock and processing the signal processed in synchronization with the first clock in synchronization with the second clock. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028065 | FLEXIBLE CABLE FOR OPTICAL PICKUP AND OPTICAL DISC DRIVE INCLUDING THE SAME - A flexible cable is provided. The flexible cable includes a base film having a band shape, a plurality of wiring layers disposed on the base film and extending in one direction, and a plurality of elasticity-adjusting patterns attached to a portion of the base film and partially adjusting the elasticity of the flexible cable. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028066 | METHOD OF READING OPTICAL INFORMATION AND METHOD OF RECORDING OPTICAL INFORMATION - In a method of recording and reading optical information in a recording medium using holography, a first recording operation is performed for recording optical information in a first recording region in an overlapping manner by allowing a reference beam and a signal beam with data loaded to interfere with each other in the first recording region, the reference beam being angularly multiplexed at predetermined intervals. Furthermore, a second recording operation is performed for recording optical information in a second recording region adjacent to the first recording region in an overlapping manner by allowing the reference beam and the signal beam to interfere with each other in the second recording region, the reference beam being angularly multiplexed between the predetermined intervals. Consequently, optical information can be recorded so as to easily detect and determine a selected reproducing beam, thus increasing the reading efficiency of the optical information. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028067 | MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR OPTICAL DISC, OPTICAL DISC, PLAYBACK METHOD FOR OPTICAL DISC, PLAYBACK APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL DISC, RECORDING APPARATUS FOR OPTICAL DISC - Address information that has been error correction encoded is recorded on a second version of a recording medium after being transformed such that such that the address decoding cannot be performed by a playback device that is not compatible with the second version of the recording medium. The address decoding for the second version of the recording medium cannot be performed by the incompatible playback device (for example, a playback device that was manufactured to be compatible only with a first version of the recording medium). In other words, in the playback device that is not compatible with the second version of the recording medium, a state is created in which address errors cannot be corrected, so access is impossible (recording and playback are impossible). | 2013-01-31 |
20130028068 | CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION FEEDBACK DEVICE, METHOD THEREOF, AND BASE STATION - An embodiment of the present invention relates to a wireless communication system, wherein said wireless communication system uses multiple input and multiple output antenna (MIMO) on both transmission and receiving ends. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028069 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RADIO RESOURCES MANAGEMENT IN MULTI-RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY WIRELESS SYSTEMS - Methods and apparatus for performing wireless communication in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) configured for multi-radio access technology (RAT) operation are disclosed. A method includes the WTRU wirelessly communicating information on a first operating frequency according to a first RAT. The WTRU also wirelessly communicates information on a second operating frequency according to a second RAT. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028070 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RESILIENT ROUTING OF CONTROL TRAFFIC IN A SPLIT-ARCHITECTURE SYSTEM - The invention is a routing algorithm characteristic that minimizes the weight, meaning that the probability that a node is disconnected from the controller in case of a failure in the network is minimized. The first algorithm used in the invention is an approximation algorithm for finding the controller routing tree that provides maximum resilience in the network. The algorithm is referred to herein as the Maximum Resilience (MR) algorithm. The heuristic MR algorithm selects a shortest-path tree as a starting point and modifies the tree in order to improve resilience. The output of the MR algorithm is not necessarily a shortest-path tree, but provides more resilience compared to the initial tree. The RASP algorithm provides a shortest-path tree with improved network resilience compared to other possible shortest-path trees. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028071 | IN-BAND SIGNALING FOR POINT-MULTIPOINT PACKET PROTECTION SWITCHING - A method and system provide in-band protection switch signaling in a communication system arranged as a point-to-multipoint tree. The point-to-multipoint tree includes a root node communicatively coupled to a plurality of leaf nodes through both a working link and a protection link. Data is transferred through a current link of the point-to-multipoint tree. The current link is either the working link or the protection link. A fault is detected in the current link in the point-to-multipoint tree. Each leaf node in the point-to-multipoint tree is notified of the fault using the current link. Upon receiving the notification, the root node and each leaf node switch to the other link of the working link and the protection link. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028072 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGEMENT OF FLOOD TRAFFIC OVER MULTIPLE 0:N LINK AGGREGATION GROUPS - In accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure, a method and system may include receiving a plurality of packets comprising flood traffic of a bridged VLAN domain at an ingress line card port. The system and method may further include splitting the packets into multiple internal streams and forwarding the packets associated with the internal streams to a switch fabric. The system and method may further include forwarding each packet associated with a particular internal stream to one or more egress line cards associated with the internal stream. The system and method may further include mapping each internal stream to a single egress port of the egress line card, the single egress port comprising one of a plurality of egress ports associated with a LAG. The system and method may further include recovery from a port failure. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028073 | Controller Placement for Fast Failover in the Split Architecture - A method implemented by a network topology design system, the network topology design system including a processing device. The method to determine placement of a controller within a network with a split architecture where control plane components of the split architecture network are executed by a controller and the control plane components are separate from data plane components of the split architecture network. The placement of the controller is selected to minimize disruption of the split architecture network caused by a link failure, a switch failure or a connectivity loss between the controller and the data plane components | 2013-01-31 |
20130028074 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROTECTING A COMMUNICATION NETWORK AGAINST FAILURE - A method for protecting a communication network against failure, comprising the steps of: a) obtaining a primary network, represented by a graph of nodes and links, wherein each link has an associated capacity; b) computing a backup network, that includes nodes of the primary network and links that are not in the primary network; c) when a link of the primary network fails, rerouting communication traffic, through one or more links of the backup network, in order to bypass the failed link. Methods are suggested to determine the backup network, one method relates to expressing the objective and constraints on the backup network as linear or integer expressions, and a linear or integer programming tool is used to solve the equation system and provide optimal backup network. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028075 | DETECTING ABNORMAL BEARER TERMINATION AND DYNAMICALLY RESTORING FLOWS UTILIZING AN ALTERNATIVE BEARER - An abnormal termination of a dedicated bearer (e.g., a lost bearer) ( | 2013-01-31 |
20130028076 | Method and Device for Preventing Repeated Refreshing of Address Table of Ethernet Ring Network Node - A method and a device for preventing repeated refreshing of an address table of an Ethernet ring network node are provided. After a state of a port of the Ethernet ring network node is changed to a blocked state, it is determined that whether the Ethernet ring network node is an RPL neighbor node and whether the blockage is triggered by an RPL Blocked protocol frame. If so, the Ethernet ring network node stores refreshed record information corresponding to its two ports on the ring. The problem that an RPL neighbor node refreshes an address table repeatedly in the scenario of switchback of an Ethernet ring network can be effectively solved via the aforementioned method and device, thereby reducing flow broadcast during protection switching of the Ethernet ring network and improving the switching efficiency. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028077 | TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND METHOD - A transmission apparatus includes an acquisition device that acquires a switch request for plural types of transmission sections overlapping with one another at least at apart of the sections, a selection device that selects one of the switch requests for plural types of transmission sections according to priority level information about a priority level corresponding to each of the plural types of transmission sections, and a switch device that switches the transmission paths depending on the selected switch request. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028078 | TRANSMISSION TERMINAL AND TRANSMISSION METHOD - To realize a state in which a decrease in throughput at one place does not affect other transmission destinations while preventing CPU load from becoming high. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028079 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR RESOURCE BOOKING FOR ADMISSION CONTROL AND SCHEDULING - Systems and methods provide for performing admission control in a communications network. The method includes: receiving a request for an entity or service for admission to the communications network; calculating resources, wherein the step of calculating resources includes: estimating a first future resource use for current entities and services in the communications network; and estimating a second future resource use for the entity or service received in the request; determining admission to the communications network of the received request based at least in part on the step of calculating resources; and using a partitionable booking window, if admission is allowed for the received request, for booking the first and second future resource uses based at least in part on the step of calculating resources. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028080 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONFIGURATION AND MANAGEMENT OF QUEUE SETS - A network device includes port interfaces and a traffic buffer configured with queue sets for buffering packets transmitted or received on the port interfaces. The network device also includes a management module that stores one or more queue set profiles. The queue set profiles specify configuration parameters for buffering and managing traffic in the queue sets. To configure a queue set, one of the queue set profiles is associated with the corresponding port interface and the configuration parameters are applied to the queue set. This queue set is then configured in accordance with the queue set profile. Management of port interfaces is thus performed by applying a queue set profile to similar groups of queue sets. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028081 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BALANCING LOAD AND REDUCING CALL BLOCKING IN A TD-SCDMA SYSTEM - A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided in connection with providing a process for balancing loads and reducing call blocking in a TD-SCDMA network. In one example, a user equipment (UE) is equipped to obtain a received signal code power (RSCP) value and a load factor value for each of one or more cells. The UE may be further equipped to rank the one or more cells based on a cell selection value derived from both the RSCP value and the load factor value and select a serving cell from the ranked one or more cells. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028082 | PACKET TRANSMISSION DEVICE, MEMORY CONTROL CIRCUIT, AND PACKET TRANSMISSION METHOD - A packet transmission device includes a buffer stores packet data in any of queues, a queue manager outputs queue-status signals indicating whether or not transmittable packet data exists in the corresponding one of the queues, a bandwidth controller outputs token-status signals indicating whether or not an amount of the tokens accumulated at a certain period for the corresponding queue is larger than a token threshold provided for the corresponding queue, a queue selector preferentially selects any queue whose duration time of a transmittable state in which the corresponding queue status signal indicates that transmittable packet data exists in the corresponding queue and the corresponding token-status signal indicates that the amount of the accumulated tokens is larger than the token threshold provided for the corresponding queue is greater than a duration-time threshold provided for the corresponding queue, and a buffer reader controls reading of the packet data from the selected queue. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028083 | ROUTER, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING ROUTER, AND PROGRAM - An router includes: a plurality of data storage sections configured to store input data; and an arbiter configured to compare the availability of at least one of the plurality of data storage sections with respect to data that is stored in that data storage section and that shares at least a part of a transmission path to the availability of another data storage section in an adjacent router with respect to that data that also shares at least that part of the transmission path, thereby determining, based on a result of the comparison, whether or not to output that data. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028084 | MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, CONTROLLER AND METHOD - A controller in a mobile communication system includes a management unit ( | 2013-01-31 |
20130028085 | FLOW CONTROL IN PACKET PROCESSING SYSTEMS - Flow control in a packet processing system includes obtaining metric data measuring utilization of at least one resource in the packet processing system over intervals of a time period. A value of a flow control load parameter is adjusted during each of the intervals based on comparing the metric data with at least one condition that indicates depletion of the at least one resource. A value of a packet flow budget is established for the packet processing system in each of the intervals based on the respective value of the flow control load parameter in each of the intervals. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028086 | System and Method for Selecting Routing and Cancelling Overloading in Multihop Cellular Systems - A method for selecting routing and cancelling overloading in multihop cellular systems is provided herein. The method includes finding a user group having several routing selections in an overloading relay station, finding a user having maximum routing selections in the user group, disconnecting the routing link between the overloading relay station and the user to reduce the use of bandwidth of the overloading relay station, and finding an optimal routing from at least one un-overloading relay station group to link the user. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028087 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DYNAMIC QUALITY OF SERVICE - Systems, methods, and apparatus for routing are provided in which a connection track comprising a plurality of network or transport layer packets, received by a router, is identified by examining header fields of one or more packets in the plurality of packets. One or more quality of service (QoS) parameters is associated with the connection track by determining whether the track encodes a data type by (i) an identification of a predetermined application protocol used within the one or more packets and/or (ii) a comparison of a payload of one or more packets in the plurality of packets to known data type formats. A first QoS parameter is set to a first value in a first value range when the connection track contains the first data type. The connection track is routed through the router in accordance with the one or more QoS parameters assigned to the connection track. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028088 | DATA FLOW CONTROL METHOD AND APPARATUS - There is provided a method of controlling a transmission rate of a data stream by a server transmitting the data stream to a client device over a network, the method comprising receiving a feedback message from the client, the feedback message containing information indicating a positive or negative acknowledgement of receipt for each one of a plurality of data packets of the data stream; calculating values of a plurality of metrics, wherein each of the values is indicative of transmission quality of the network and is calculated based at least in part on the information contained in the feedback message, and wherein the values include a first value of a first metric representing packet loss; and adjusting the transmission rate if at least one of the values satisfies a corresponding condition; wherein the first metric is prioritized among the plurality of metrics such that an adjustment of the transmission rate responsive to a second value of a second metric satisfying the corresponding condition is conditional on the first value of the first metric not satisfying the corresponding condition. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028089 | System and Method for Improving Transport Protocol Performance in Communication Networks Having Lossy Links - Providing transport protocol within a communication network having a lossy link. The receiver distinguishes between packets received with non-congestion bit errors and packets having been not at all received due to congestion. When packets are received with non-congestion bit errors, the receiver sends selective acknowledgments indicating that the packets were received with bit errors while suppressing duplicate acknowledgments to prevent the invocation of a congestion mechanism. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028090 | ROUTER AND CHIP CIRCUIT - Routers in a data transfer system relay data between the first node and each of the second nodes. A router includes a load value processing section and an aggregation decision section. The load value processing section obtains information about a load value of another router connected to a communications bus. The load value is a time delay caused by that another router and/or the throughput of that router. The aggregation decision section chooses one of the second nodes at which the data is to be received, and determines a transmission path between the second node chosen and the first node in accordance with information about the load value obtained from each router and information determined during a design process about the number of stages of routers from the first node through each said second node and/or the length of data to be transferred. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028091 | SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING SWITCH DEVICES, AND DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SYSTEM CONFIGURATION - A control device which controls configuration of a control system including a plurality of control nodes, wherein at least one control node controls a plurality of switch devices by sending packet handling rules, includes: a monitor which monitors workloads of control nodes in use, each control node in use controlling at least one switch device; and a controller which changes count of control nodes in use based on workload information monitored. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028092 | DATA FLOW CONTROL - A communication device capable of receiving data from a transmitting device via a communications link, the communication device comprising a buffer and being capable of generating, in dependence on the capacity of the buffer to accommodate data received over the communications link, information for inducing the transmitting device to change its data transmission rate, wherein the information imitates a change in a capability of the communication device to receive data via the communications link. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028093 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOAD BALANCING IN CELLULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method and an apparatus for load balancing a serving subcell providing a data service to one or more user equipments in a cellular communication system are provided. The method includes calculating a load metric by using a radio resource occupation rate of data traffic in one or more scheduling types except for a Best Effort (BE) scheduling type, determining whether the serving subcell is in an overload state by using the load metric, and triggering a load balancing algorithm when it is determined that the serving subcell is in the overload state. Accordingly, the load metric used for load balancing may be defined to have a value closer to an actual free load, and thus the load balancing may be efficiently performed. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028094 | FIBER CHANEL DEVICE - A fiber channel device comprising a processor to distribute and receive link constraint information on available links when there is a need to transmit data packets to a destination, and to establish a constraint-based routed label switch path (CRLSP) to transmit data packets to the destination. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028095 | DYNAMIC ALLOCATION OF CONTEXT IDENTIFIERS FOR HEADER COMPRESSION - In one embodiment, routable traffic through one or more border routers between a local computer network and a global computer network is monitored in order to characterize use of one or more global prefixes of the traffic. A particular set of the global prefixes, up to a maximum number, that are most frequently used may be mapped into a set of context identifiers (IDs) having a shorter bit-length than the global prefixes. The context IDs may then be distributed into the local computer network, and the one or more border routers convert between the context IDs and the global prefixes, accordingly. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028096 | METHOD FOR PERFORMING RADIO LINK CONTROL WITH ROUND TRIP TIME AWARENESS, AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS - A method for performing radio link control (RLC) with round trip time (RTT) awareness is provided, where the method is applied to an electronic device. The method includes: dynamically estimating an index according to one or more factors; and based upon the index, dynamically adjusting a status prohibit timer value of a status prohibit timer for performing RLC. For example, the index can be an RTT of transmission/retransmission, and the step of dynamically estimating the index may further include: dynamically estimating the RTT of transmission/retransmission by detecting a time period between a first time point and a second time point, wherein the first time point represents time of sending a negative acknowledgement (NACK) status report. In another example, the index can be an RTT awareness index, where the method may include estimating the RTT awareness index according to at least one predetermined estimation function. An associated apparatus is also provided. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028097 | COMMUNICATIONS TERMINAL AND METHOD - A communications terminal is provided for communicating data packets with a mobile communications network. The mobile communications network includes base stations for communicating data packets with the communications terminals via a radio access interface, and a core network part which communicates the data packets with the base stations of the radio network part. The core network part includes a mobility manager for monitoring a location of the communications terminal. The communications terminal is configured to attach to a first base station of the mobile communications network, to transmit a short message data packet providing context information for communicating the short message data packet to the mobility manager via the first base station, to determine that communication of data packets is better via a second base station, to attach to the second base station, and to receive a down link data packet from the mobility manager via the second base station. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028098 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - Provided are a wireless communication apparatus and a wireless communication method capable of reducing power consumption without delay of data transmission and reception. The wireless communication apparatus according to the invention includes a reception unit which receives a DRX instruction information destined for the wireless communication apparatus and a monitor process number including a sub-frame number used to monitor a PDCCH destined for the wireless communication apparatus; and a monitoring process unit which monitors the PDCCH destined for the wireless communication apparatus using only sub-frames set based on the sub-frame number, when receiving an instruction to perform a DRX process by the DRX instruction information. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028099 | BOOTSTRAPPING FAULT DETECTION SESSIONS OVER A P2MP TUNNEL - A method for detecting faults associated with a tunnel delivering multicast traffic from a source provider edge router (PE) to each of a plurality of destination PEs, the method using a routing protocol such as BGP to communicate route information to destination PEs, and a fault detection protocol such as BFD to detect tunnel faults. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028100 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINISTIC TESTING OF PACKET ERROR RATE IN ELECTRONIC DEVICES - A method and system for testing packet error rate in electronic devices by transmitting a series of data packets from a testing device to a device under test (DUT) and setting a predefined number of received error-free data packets; evaluating whether a number of data packets from the series of data packets received error-free by the DUT equals the predefined number of received error-free data packets and transmitting additional data packets from the testing device to the DUT, at a power level known to produce zero received-packet errors in a correctly operating DUT, if the number of data packets from the series of data packets received error-free by the DUT does not equal the predefined number of received error-free data packets. Additional possible embodiments include evaluating whether a total number of data packets from the series of data packets and the additional error-free-power-level data packets received error-free by the DUT equals the predefined number of received error-free data packets and transmitting a confirmation data packet to the testing device in response to reception by the DUT of the predefined number of received error-free data packets. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028101 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING SIGNATURE BASED PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS - A method and apparatus for collecting and processing line performance data transmitted over cables, e.g., Y-cables, is disclosed. The present invention applies a method based on specific performance measurements, specific measurement time intervals, and compare results from different measurement time intervals to produce a “signature” that indicates deteriorating performance of a particular Y-cable. Once a “signature” is detected, the method will proactively and automatically generate a trouble ticket to trigger the dispatch maintenance staffs to service the cable, e.g., to perform the replacement of the Y-cable in question, thus completing the predictive maintenance process. A trouble ticket is a record used to report and manage the resolution of network related problems. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028102 | Adjusting a Single-Input and Multiple-Output (SIMO) Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) - A method for adjusting a received channel quality indicator is described. A channel quality indicator is received from a wireless communication device. A first transmission time interval for which the channel quality indicator was generated is determined. The received channel quality indicator is adjusted using an outer loop margin. The outer loop margin is dependent on a transmission mode of the first transmission time interval. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028103 | LINK RELIABILITY METRICS IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS - In one embodiment, a transmitter in a communication network receives an indication of active transmission times of a receiver to which the transmitter attempts to reach with first transmissions, the active transmission times indicating respective times of second transmissions initiated by the receiver. Based on determining when the first transmissions occur, the transmitter may then compute a link reliability metric for a link from the transmitter to the receiver by excluding one or more of the first transmissions from the indicated active transmission times of the second transmissions. In one embodiment, the active transmission times are in the past and the reliability metric excludes any first transmissions in the past during those times, while in another embodiment the active transmission times are scheduled in the future and the reliability metric does not include any first transmissions since the first transmissions may be scheduled to avoid the active transmission times. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028104 | ESTIMATED TRANSMISSION OVERHEAD (ETO) METRICS FOR VARIABLE DATA RATE COMMUNICATION LINKS - In one embodiment, an expected transmission count (ETX) link metric is computed for a link between a transmitter and a receiver in a communication network, the ETX representative of an expected number of transmissions necessary for a message to be successfully received by the receiver over the link, and a data rate of the link at which the ETX is computed is also determined. From these, an estimated transmission overhead (ETO) link metric for the link may be computed by dividing the ETX by the data rate. In one embodiment, the data rate of the link may be adjusted based on the ETO (e.g., to minimize the ETO). In another embodiment, routes through the communication network may be selected based on ETO values along the route. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028105 | Wide Field Indexing for Packet Tracking - Methods, apparatus, and computer readable storage media for accumulating traffic statistics. A traffic receiver may receive a packet and determine a flow identifier associated with the received packet. A hash function may be applied to the flow identifier to generate a memory pointer. One or more records may be retrieved from a statistics memory based on the memory pointer. A determination may be made if the flow identifier associated with the received packet matches a flow identifier value contained in one of the one or more retrieved records. When a match occurs, the retrieved record containing the matching flow identifier value may be updated and the updated record may be stored in the statistics memory. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028106 | Resource Aware Parallel Process Distribution on Multi-Node Network Devices - Techniques are provided for monitoring a plurality of independently operating processing nodes in a core data packet routing system, wherein each processing node is running its own operating system instance. A placement decision is made for respective processes on selected ones of the independently operating processing nodes based on a predetermined policy, and then the respective processes are placed, based on the placement decision, on the selected ones of the independently operating processing nodes such that the respective processes become placed processes. A list of placed process/processing node pairs specifying a pairing of the placed processes and the processing nodes on which the placed processes have been placed is maintained so that a user can review the then-current set of process placements | 2013-01-31 |
20130028107 | MACRO NETWORK OPTIMIZATION WITH ASSISTANCE FROM FEMTO CELLS - The disclosed subject matter relates to employing a received signal strength indicator returned from a femto cell to optimize a multiple access wireless communication network. In particular, a method operable in a wireless communications network is disclosed. The method comprises receiving a received signal strength indicator from a femto cell situated in a geographical area within a multiple access wireless communication network, and optimizing the multiple access wireless communication network as a function of the received signal strength indicator. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028108 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING DOWNLINK CONTROL INFORMATION - The present invention discloses a method for detecting downlink control information, including: when scheduling across carriers is enabled, determining by user equipment (UE) user-specific search space monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) according to component carrier indexes, wherein the component carrier indexes include component carrier indexes corresponding to various component carriers implementing scheduling across carrier and being scheduled across carriers. Also the present invention also provides an apparatus for detecting downlink control information, a user equipment and a network side device. The present invention solve the overlap problem of common search space and user-specific search space in Release 10 and solves the problem of determining a search space for the PDCCH in the situation of scheduling across carriers is enabled in Release 10. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028109 | Point-Dependent Resource Symbol Configuration in a Wireless Cell - A high-power point and one or more low-power points transmit signals associated with the same cell-identifier in a heterogeneous cell deployment. Coverage areas corresponding to the low-power points fall at least partly within the coverage area for the high-power point, so that mobile stations within range of a low-power point are also within range of the high-power point. Channel-state-information reference symbols, CSI-RS, are transmitted using different CSI-RS resources on different transmission points within the cell, while configuration of CSI-RS measurement resources is conducted on a UE-specific basis. The choice of measurement resources to be used is determined by the network, based on the properties of the channels from the transmission points to the UE. As the UE moves around within the cell, the network tracks the channel properties and reconfigures the CSI-RS resources measured by the UE, to correspond to the resource of the closest transmission point or points. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028110 | TRANSMITTING DEVICE AND TRANSMITTING METHOD - According to one embodiment, a transmitting device includes a transmitter configured to transmit a frame; a first carrier sensor configured to perform carrier sense in a wider bandwidth than a signal bandwidth to be used for a transmission of the frame by the transmitter; and an idle detector configured to determine whether the first carrier sensor succeeds in detecting an idle for a period that is equal to or more than a period for the transmitter to transmit the frame. The transmitter is configured to, when the idle detector succeeds in the idle detection, start the transmission of the frame after a lapse of a first period after the success of the idle detection. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028111 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR A COGNITIVE RADIO HAVING ADAPTABLE CHARACTERISTICS - Systems and methods for configuring a network of radios for dynamic spectrum access are described. A network radio can include hardware and/or software modules for detecting a radio environment and negotiating common communications channels with a plurality of other radios in the network. Network radio behavior can be defined by a plurality of predefined policies which are used in combination with the information about the radio environment to select common operating parameters. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028112 | INFORMATION DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT DEVICE - For a user signal (signal requesting for provision of services) input to a signal transport network, header information for transmission in the signal transport network is given at a portal edge of the signal transport network on the user side. The information given at this time includes a time stamp indicating the time of receiving the user signal by the edge. In a server on the service provider side, the time stamp is referred to, and services are provided for each user. Specifically, a response process schedule for each user is produced from the time stamp, and waiting time is reduced and a priority process is performed in accordance with the time of issuing the request by the user. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028113 | Method and Apparatus for Locally Managed Allocation of Bandwidth in a Wireless Network - A method for fabricating read-only copy protected optical medium comprising: a substrate ( | 2013-01-31 |
20130028114 | Conversion of Inputs to Determine Quality of Service (QoS) Score and QoS Rating along Selectable Dimensions - A multi-dimensional analysis method for operation of a data server to isolate Quality of Service issues to constituents within major or minor Key Performance Indicators. | 2013-01-31 |
20130028115 | COMBINING P2P AND SERVER-BASED CONFERENCING - A system and a method for teleconferencing including a plurality of terminals, a plurality of peer servers and at least one conferencing servers, where the terminals measure their channel quality, create at least one group of terminals according to their channel quality measurements, and using a coding scheme adaptive to the channel quality measurements. The terminals communicate conferencing content via peer-to-peer communication, directly between terminals who are members of the group of terminals, and using the selected coding scheme, and communicate the same conferencing content with other terminals participating in the conferencing call via at least one network device such as a conferencing-server and a peer-server. Where the conferencing-server and/or the peer-server provide conversion for the conferencing content, adaptive to the other terminals. | 2013-01-31 |