24th week of 2012 patent applcation highlights part 21 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20120146545 | DRIVER CIRCUIT WITH PRIMARY SIDE STATE ESTIMATOR FOR INFERRED OUTPUT CURRENT FEEDBACK SENSING - A LED driver circuit and an isolated DC-DC converter therefor are presented, in which a primary side state estimator circuit is provided for inferred output current sensing for closed loop control of pulse width modulated flyback or buck converters. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146546 | LOAD CURRENT BALANCING CIRCUIT - A load current balancing circuit that operates with a direct current (DC) power supply includes at least one transformer having a first inductive element adapted to couple in series with a first load and a second inductive element adapted to couple in series with a second load. The first load is parallel to the second load. The load balancing circuit further includes at least one switch adapted to operate at one or more switching frequencies associated with at least one driving signal. The switch is configured to periodically interrupt respective current flows through the first inductive element and second inductive element substantially simultaneously. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146547 | Power Supply Device and Method for a Lighting System with Light-Emitting Diodes and Lighting Assembly Comprising One Such Device - The power supply device and method comprise selection of a supply voltage or current to be applied to a lighting system with light-emitting diodes. A processing circuit performs automatic detection of the direction of connection of said lighting system by injecting at least one polarity test current pulse for detection of current flow. Monitoring of the supply voltage and current during the polarity test current pulse, and reversal of the direction of the current or voltage for monitoring the direction of current flow for attribution of the direction of the supply voltage or current, are also performed. The device and method also comprise detection of the type of lighting system to be supplied with regulated voltage or with regulated current according to the dynamic resistance of said system. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146548 | LED-BASED LIGHTING FIXTURES AND RELATED METHODS FOR THERMAL MANAGEMENT - Disclosed is a light emitting diode (LED)-based lighting fixture including an LED and a voltage supply configured to provide electrical power to the LED. The LED-based lighting fixture also includes a temperature sensor configured to determine a temperature at a selected location of the lighting fixture; and a controller connected between the temperature sensor and the voltage supply and configured to determine an ambient temperature and a drive current based on the ambient temperature and to provide an input voltage to the LED based on the drive current. A method of controlling the operational lifetime of an LED, a computer readable medium and an apparatus are also described. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146549 | Power Supply System for Electronic Loads - The invention relates to a power supply system and a method for providing a load (L) with electrical power from either a first or a second AC grid source ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146550 | LED DRIVE CIRCUIT - An LED drive circuit for driving an LED includes a reactor L | 2012-06-14 |
20120146551 | CONTROL SYSTEM FOR FLUORESCENT LIGHT FIXTURE - A circuit includes a component connected (i) to a rectifier, and (ii) between electrodes of a lamp. The electrodes include a first electrode and a second electrode. A control module is in communication with the rectifier and is configured to receive a temperature signal from a temperature sensor. The temperature signal is indicative of a temperature of the component. The control module is also configured to decrease current to the electrodes for a predetermined period when the temperature of the component is greater than a first predetermined temperature. The control module is further configured to increase the current to the electrodes when the predetermined period expires and independent of the temperature of the component. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146552 | Portable lighting device with reconfigurable user interface - A portable lighting device that provides different user interfaces that may be selected by the user. Each user interface may provide one or more operational modes, such as on mode, power save mode, strobe mode or momentary mode. After a user interface is selected, the user may select on of the operational modes. The portable lighting device may be a flashlight. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146553 | Blumlein Assembly with Solid State Switch - A blumlein assembly incorporating a solid-state switch is presented. In the exemplary embodiment, a semiconductor switch is placed between first and second conducting strips, with dielectric material filling in the space between the strips on either side of the switch. A third conductive strip, parallel to the other two strips, is separated from the middle one of the strips by another dielectric layer. Rather than having the switch attach directly to the dielectric material on either side, a holder or carrier structure is used, which may be formed of several pieces or of a monolithic structure. The holder is formed of a material whose dielectric constant is closer to that of the switch than the dielectric material on either side, but whose boundary with the dielectric on either side has at least a portion that extends in a non-orthogonal direction with respect to the conducting strips. The arrangement allows the structure to withstand higher electric field levels without breakdown. The exemplary switch is light activated and the holder structure also includes ferrules on either side of the holder, by which optic fibers can be optically coupled with the switch. The switch extends to either side beyond the conductive strips, so that the ferrules are not placed between these strips to again allow for the use of higher field values. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146554 | A D.C. Charged Particle Accelerator, A Method of Accelerating Charged Particles Using D.C. Voltages and a High Voltage Power Supply Apparatus for use Therewith - A d. c. charged particle accelerator comprises accelerator electrodes separated by insulating spacers defining acceleration gaps between adjacent pairs of electrodes. Individually regulated gap voltages are applied across each adjacent pair of accelerator electrodes. In embodiments, the individually regulated gap voltages are generated by electrically isolated alternators mounted on a common rotor shaft driven by an electric motor. Alternating power outputs from the alternators provide inputs to individual regulated d. c. power supplies to generate the gap voltages. The power supplies are electrically isolated and have outputs connected in series across successive pairs of accelerator electrodes. The described embodiment enables an ion beam to be accelerated to high energies and high beam currents, with good accelerator stability. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146555 | D.C. Charged Particle Accelerator and A Method of Accelerating Charged Particles - A d. c. charged particle accelerator comprises accelerator electrodes separated by insulating spacers defining acceleration gaps between adjacent pairs of electrodes. Individually regulated gap voltages are applied across each adjacent pair of accelerator electrodes. In an embodiment, direct connections are provided to gap electrodes from the stage points of a multistage Cockcroft Walton type voltage multiplier circuit. The described embodiment enables an ion beam to be accelerated to high energies and high beam currents, with good accelerator stability. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146556 | DRIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR THE MOTOR-DRIVEN ADJUSTMENT OF AN ADJUSTABLE ELEMENT IN A MOTOR VEHICLE - Described herein is a drive arrangement for the motor-driven adjustment of an adjustable element in a motor vehicle, the drive arrangement having two electrical drives and a control device, the drives, in the fitted state, acting in the same way on the adjustable element and having a substantially identical configuration, apart from tolerance-related discrepancies. The control device has a power controller which, in the fitted state, during the motor-driven adjustment of the adjustable element, subjects the electrical power that is output respectively to the two drives to closed-loop control, for the purpose of compensating for the tolerance-related discrepancies, in such a way that an identical electrical power consumption is established for both drives. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146557 | VIBRATION GENERATING MODULE, ACTUATOR USING THE SAME, HANDHELD DEVICE, METHOD FOR GENERATING VIBRATION AND RECORDING MEDIUM THEREOF - The present invention relates to a vibration generating module and an actuator using the same, and more specifically, to an invention for generating vibration using an unstable structure, in which magnetic force is generated using permanent magnets and a solenoid for generating alternating electromagnetic force, and the vibration is generated by inertia or impact as the permanent magnets or the solenoid is moved by the generated magnetic force. To this end, disclosed is a vibration generating module comprising: a magnetic force generating means | 2012-06-14 |
20120146558 | REDUNDANT BRAKING SYSTEM WITH CONSTANT BRAKING TORQUE AND PRINTING PRESS HAVING THE BRAKING SYSTEM - An electric braking device for printing material processing machines includes at least one electric drive to be braked that is supplied by a power converter in motor operation and is braked by the power converter in generator operation. A control unit switches on a redundant electric braking device in the case of a failure of the power converter by using a switch. The braking device has at least two braking stages, an additional switch for actuation in at least two stages, and at least one brake resistor. In the circuit of the redundant electric braking device, a braking current is measured and the measured value is fed to a comparator for comparing the actual braking current to a desired braking current. A printing press having the braking device is also provided. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146559 | ESTIMATION OF ACTUAL TORQUE IN AN ELECTRICAL MOTOR DRIVE - It is presented a control device for driving an electric motor, wherein a drive control signal for the electric motor is arranged to be determined using a calculated rotor flux. A direct quadrature, dq, coordinate system relating to a rotor of the electric motor is used. The control device comprises a flux estimator arranged to determine the calculated rotor flux using a quadrature axis voltage, a measured direct axis current, a measured quadrature axis current, an angular velocity, stator resistance and a direct axis inductance and an actual torque calculator arranged to obtain an actual torque estimation using the calculated rotor flux, the measured direct axis current and the measured quadrature axis current. A corresponding method is also presented. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146560 | MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM - A motor control system includes a power supply to supply current to a motor, a shunt resistor provided at one side of the motor to measure the magnitude of current supplied to the motor, a differential amplifier to receive a voltage applied to both ends of the shunt resistor as an input signal and amplify the input signal, an Analog/Digital Converter (ADC) to convert an analog signal generated from the differential amplifier into a digital signal, a switch to switch current applied to the motor by the power supply, and a microcontroller to generate a Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) control signal so as to control ON or OFF of the switch and generate an operation start signal of the ADC by considering the PWM control signal and a hardware delay value of the differential amplifier. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146561 | ELECTRONICALLY COMMUTATED ELECTRIC MOTOR FEATURING PREDICTION OF THE ROTOR POSITION AND INTERPOLATION, AND METHOD - The invention relates to an electronically commutated electric motor comprising a stator and an especially permanent-magnetic rotor. The electric motor also comprises a control unit which is effectively connected to the stator and is designed to generate control signals for commutating the stator in such a way that the stator can generate a rotating magnetic field in order to rotate the rotor. The electric motor further comprises at least one rotor position sensor which is designed to detect a position, especially an angular position, of the rotor and generate a rotor position signal representing the position of the rotor. The control unit is designed to generate the control signals in accordance with the rotor position signal. According to the invention, the control unit is designed to sample and quantize the rotor position signal and generate a digital rotor position signal. The digital rotor position signal forms a time-related data stream which corresponds to the sampled and quantized rotor position signal. The control unit includes an interpolator which is designed to generate at least one intermediate value in the digital rotor position signal, said intermediate value lying between two successive rotor position values. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146562 | PWM CONTROL CIRCUIT AND MOTOR EQUIPPED WITH THE SAME - The PWM control circuit is provided. The PWM control circuit includes: a PWM control signal generator that generates a PWM period signal defining a period of a PWM signal and a PWM resolution signal specifying a resolution in one period of the PWM period signal; and a PWM unit that generates the PWM signal based on the PWM period signal and the PWM resolution signal, wherein the PWM control signal generator changes a frequency of the PWM resolution signal while keeping a frequency of the PWM period signal unchanged. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146563 | ARRANGEMENT HAVING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE - The invention relates to a method and arrangement having an electric machine, comprising a stator ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146564 | LOW LOSS LOW NOISE MOTOR CONTROL SYSTEM - In one embodiment, a system for reducing component noise in a motor in a automobile includes a first gate driver and a second gate driver, a high side FET; a low side FET; a charge pump circuit; a high frequency reduction component; and a timing signal source. The timing source signal interconnected to the charge pump, the first gate driver, and the second gate driver, the first gate driver interconnected with the charge pump, the first gate driver interconnected with the high side FET, the high side FET and the low side FET interconnected with the high frequency reduction component, the timing signal source providing timing signals to the signals to the first gate driver, the second gate driver, and the charge pump circuit such that the PWM slope is dull enough to prevent RE EMC, wherein the timing signal source provides three timing signals, the three timing signals including a first timing signal provided to the first gate driver, the first signal being a HSD PWM signal for the high side FET, a second timing signal provided to the second gate driver, the second signal being a LSD PWM signal for the high side FET, and a third timing signal provided to the charge pump. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146565 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DRIVING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE FOR ABATING AND MASKING DISTINCTIVE ACOUSTIC EMISSIONS - A device for driving an electric motor includes: an inverter circuit, configured for converting a d.c. supply signal into an a.c. supply signal; and a control block, connected to the inverter circuit and configured for controlling the inverter circuit by means of a pulse-width modulation, having a given cycle-period value. The driving device further includes a first random-number generator, connected to the control block and configured for supplying to the control block pseudo-random or random cycle-period values. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146566 | PWM CONTROL CIRCUIT AND MOTOR EQUIPPED WITH THE SAME - The PWM control circuit is provided. The PWM control circuit includes: a PWM control signal generator that generates a PWM period signal defining a period of a PWM signal and a PWM resolution signal specifying a resolution in one period of the PWM period signal; and a PWM unit that generates the PWM signal based on the PWM period signal and the PWM resolution signal, wherein the PWM control signal generator changes a frequency of the PWM resolution signal while keeping a frequency of the PWM period signal unchanged. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146567 | Rotator Control Device, Rotator System, Vehicle, Electric Car and Electric Generation System - To prevent demagnetization of a permanent magnet synchronous rotating machine, a rotating machine control device according to the present invention is a rotating machine control device comprising: a power converter having a switch part on each of a positive side and a negative side for each phase; and short circuit detection unit for detecting a short circuit of the switch part, wherein a command to turn on positive-side switches and negative-side switches of a plurality of phases of the switch part is issued in the case where the short circuit detection unit detects the short circuit. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146568 | POSITION SENSING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING FAILSAFE CONTROL ON POSITION SENSING SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME - A movement detection unit detects a movement of a detected object and outputs a voltage signal to an electronic control unit. A buffer unit implements buffer amplification on the outputted voltage signal. A pull-up resistor element or a pull-down resistor element is connected with the buffer unit via a wiring portion. A current detection unit detects a direction of an electric current flowing through the wiring portion to output a safe specific voltage signal to the electronic control unit on disconnection of the wiring portion. A power-supply-voltage detection unit detects decrease in a power supply voltage applied to the movement detection unit. A voltage switching unit sets the voltage signal, which is outputted to the electronic control unit through the wiring portion, on a high-voltage side or a low-voltage side according to the detected direction of the electric current, on detection of decrease in the power supply voltage. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146569 | METHOD FOR IMPROVING MOTION TIMES OF A STAGE - Methods and systems for, in one embodiment, accelerating a stage through a clearance height in a first direction and decelerating the stage in the first direction while accelerating in a second direction are shown. The stage is moved in a third direction and a determination is made whether the stage movement in the second direction is below a threshold value before continuing to move the stage further in the third direction. The first direction is perpendicular to the second direction and is parallel and opposite to the third direction. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146570 | CLOSED-LOOP MOTOR DRIVER COMPENSATION - A control loop circuit for use in a closed-loop control system that controls a system such as a linear motor is presented. The control loop circuit includes a lead-lag compensator that features a lead compensation network configured to reduce output noise without substantially changing the effect of the lead compensation in the control system's frequency response. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146571 | WATERPROOF BATTERY CHARGER - A waterproof battery charger includes a housing and a charging assembly within the housing. The housing includes an upper housing defining a first recess and a lower housing defining a second recess. The lower housing are hinged together. The lower housing includes an elastic sealing layer that can be elastically deformed to provide a seal when the upper housing and the lower housing are closed together. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146572 | SOLAR PANEL CHARGING SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE THAT CHARGES INDIVIDUAL BATTERY CELLS WITH DIRECT PARALLEL CONNECTIONS TO SOLAR PANELS AND INTERCONNECTED CHARGE CONTROLLERS - A connection system is provided to charge a high voltage battery ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146573 | Solar Powered Charging Shelter and System and Method Thereof - A solar powered charging shelter and system and method thereof. The shelter includes a metal standing seam roof and a flush mounted metal frame. The top of the roof has a plurality of solar units that provide power to at least a plurality of retractable electrical outlets or receptacles coupled to either the bottom of the roof or the metal frame. The retractable electrical outlets or receptacles are to provide power to or charge various electrical systems. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146574 | Power Transfer System and Noncontact Charging Device - A power transfer system includes a power transmission device, a power reception device and a capacitive coupling conductor. A high-voltage side conductor is formed near the upper surface of a casing of the power transmission device, and a low-voltage side conductor is formed near the lower or surrounding surface of the casing. The power transmission device includes an alternating voltage generating circuit. A high-voltage side conductor is formed near the lower surface of a casing of the power reception device, and a low-voltage side conductor is formed near the upper surface of the casing of the power reception device. The power reception device includes a load circuit. The high-voltage side conductors are capacitively coupled to each other when facing each other, and the low-voltage side conductors are capacitively coupled to each other via a capacitive coupling conductor. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146575 | IMPLANTABLE WIRELESS POWER SYSTEM - A wireless power system capable of transmitting power through the skin without percutaneous wires over distances ranging from a few inches to several feet includes an external transmitting coil assembly and a receiving coil assembly. The transmitting coil assembly includes an excitation coil and transmitting resonant coil which are inductively coupled to each other. The receiving coil assembly includes a receiving resonant coil and a power pick-up coil which are also inductively coupled to each other. A high frequency AC power input, such as radio frequency (RF), supplied to the excitation coil inductively causes the transmitting resonant coil to resonate resulting in a local time varying magnetic field. The transmitting and receiving resonant coils are constructed as to have closely matched or identical resonant frequencies so that the magnetic field produced by the transmitting resonant coil is able to cause the receiving resonant coil to resonate strongly also, even when the distance between the two resonant coils greatly exceeds the largest dimension of either coil. The receiving resonant coil then creates its own local time varying magnetic field which inductively produces a voltage in a power pick-up coil to provide power to an active implantable medical device or implantable rechargeable battery. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146576 | SYSTEM FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER THAT SUPPORTS INTEROPERABILITY, AND MULTI-POLE MAGNETS FOR USE THEREWITH - In the field of wireless power, to enable interoperability between chargers and receivers, it is important that the two parts of the system (the charger and receiver) can communicate in a manner that allows operation. With the proliferation of different communication schemes, a multi-protocol system that can adapt and interoperate with different communication protocols allows maximum interoperability. Described herein are systems and methods for providing such multi-protocol operation and maximum interoperability. Also described herein are methods for use of magnets in or around magnetically sensitive devices such that the operation of such a device is not impaired. Applications in various devices and systems are described. In particular, applications for fastening mobile devices to their cases or other surfaces, and also alignment or attachment for power transfer or charging are described. Also described herein are systems and methods for the use of multi-pole and other magnets, in electronic and other articles, devices, components, or parts thereof. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146577 | POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS, BATTERY PACK, METHOD, AND STORAGE MEDIUM - A power supply apparatus includes a power supply unit that wirelessly supplies power to an electronic device including a first unit that wirelessly receives power from the power supply apparatus, and a control unit that executes control, if an external apparatus, including a battery, and the electronic device are connected, to select the first unit to charge the battery by the first unit. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146578 | SECTION OF ROADWAY - A section of roadway has at least one integrated induction loop designed to inductively charge a vehicle battery of a hybrid or electric vehicle that is situated on the induction loop. The section of roadway is arranged in the region of a road in which the traffic is at least temporarily stationary. As a result, useless time waiting at traffic lights or railway crossing gates can be used productively. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146579 | WIRELESS CHARGER INSTALLED WITH A TWO-DIMENSIONAL MOVING MECHANISM - A wireless charger installed with a two-dimensional moving mechanism which is simply configured, inexpensive and can be easily miniaturized is provided wherein a table is freely moved in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction. In the two dimensional moving mechanism, each pair of X axis pinions are arranged to simultaneously mesh with teeth near both ends of each rack arranged on an X axis slider and Y axis slider respectively. Each pair of pinions are driven by each motor and rotated in synchronization. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146580 | NONCONTACT CHARGER SYSTEM - A noncontact charger includes a charger having a power transmitting planar coil that transmits high-frequency charging power and a charged device including a power receiving planar coil magnetically coupled to the power transmitting planar coil to receive the charging power, wherein the charger includes a primary authentication planar coil which transmits high-frequency authenticating power for authenticating the charged device and receives a high-frequency authenticating signal for authenticating the charged device, a secondary authentication planar coil is magnetically coupled to the primary authentication planar coil to receive the authenticating power and output the authenticating signal generated from the authenticating power to the primary authentication planar coil, and a space between the power transmitting planar coil and the power receiving planar coil overlaps with a space between the primary authentication planar coil and the secondary authentication planar coil. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146581 | BATTERY CHARGER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE - An intelligent battery charger for electric vehicles is disclosed. The charger includes a power circuitry, a plurality of charging units and a communication interface unit. The charging units may be used to electrically connect to one or more batteries for charging. Signal output terminals of the batteries connect to the communication interface unit. Status signals of the batteries are integrated by the communication interface unit and then sent to the charging units and power circuitry to adjust chairing conditions. The charging units may be connected in parallel or in series for matching various types of batteries of electric vehicles. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146582 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CHARGING BATTERY SYSTEMS OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES - An electric vehicle charging-control system includes a charge-monitoring device coupled with a battery system of an electric vehicle, a processor coupled with the charge-monitoring device, and a communication interface coupled with the processor. The charge-monitoring device may detect the charging conditions of an electricity charge provided from a charging device to the battery system for charging the battery system, and the processor may determine whether the charging conditions exceed a tolerance criteria associated with at least one of the charge-monitoring device, the battery system, and the electric vehicle. The communication interface may communicate to the charge-monitoring device, a charge-receiving device, and/or the charging device at least one of a charging instruction and a charging indication provided by the processor based on a determination of whether the charging conditions exceed the tolerance criteria. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146583 | Control of Charging Stations - Method and device for controlling charging stations for electrical vehicles. In order to minimise peak power demands in at least two charging stations | 2012-06-14 |
20120146584 | METHOD AND CIRCUIT FOR ENERGIZING AN ELECTRICAL DEVICE - A method and a circuit for energizing an electrical device are described. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146585 | Energy Storage Systems And Associated Methods - A method for responding to a change in electric power demand includes (1) charging an energy storage subsystem from an electric power grid, (2) discharging the energy storage subsystem into the electric power grid at a discharge rate that is less than a maximum rate of discharge of the energy storage subsystem, and (3) adjusting the discharge rate in response to a signal selected from the group consisting of a signal to provide a regulation up service and a signal to provide a regulation down service. An energy storage system includes an energy storage subsystem for storing electric power, an interface for interfacing the energy storage subsystem with an electric power grid, and a controller configured to control operation of the interface in response to a signal to provide a regulation up service and a signal to provide a regulation down service. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146586 | BATTERY PACK AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR - A battery pack includes one or more cell blocks in which one or more secondary battery cells are connected in series and/or in parallel, and a control section for measuring a voltage of the one or more cell blocks to detect an abnormality of a cell block on the basis of a measurement result. The control section calculates a time differential of the voltage for the one or more cell blocks on the basis of the measured voltage, extracts a first time differential which is maximum and a second time differential which is minimum from the time differentials of the voltage for the one or more cell blocks, and determines that a cell block corresponding to the second time differential is abnormal in a case where a difference between the first time differential and the second time differential is less than a prescribed value. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146587 | Fuel Cell System with Grid Independent Operation and DC Microgrid Capability - A fuel cell system includes grid independent operation with DC microgrid capability. This fuel cell system has a capability of operation with and without the grid, and with DC micro-grid capability. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146588 | CHARGING CONTROL DEVICE AND CHARGING CONTROL METHOD - A charging control device includes a plurality of battery packs including a secondary battery therein, one or two or more power input units configured to input power, a power integration unit configured to integrate the power input by the one or two or more power input units to one power, and a main control unit configured to measure the quantity of power input to the power integration unit and determine the quantity of power supplied from the power integration unit to the battery packs based on the measured quantity of power so as to control simultaneous charging of the plurality of battery packs. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146589 | Method and Device For Charging Lithium-Cobalt Cells - In order to charge a rechargeable lithium-cobalt cell having a capacity C, the charging current undergoes several cycles (Z | 2012-06-14 |
20120146590 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING BATTERY RECHARGING PROCESS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - A method for controlling battery recharging process is provided for an electronic device equipped with a battery. The method comprises entering a recharging smart mode. In the recharging smart mode, an actual capacity rate of the battery is determined. In the recharging smart mode, according to the actual capacity rate of the battery, a rechargeable capacity rate of the battery is changed. When the actual capacity rate is larger than a first capacity threshold value for a first predetermined time interval, the rechargeable capacity rate of the battery is decreased. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146591 | CHARGING CIRCUIT AND CHARGING METHOD EMPLOYING THE SAME - A charging circuit includes a transistor, a current regulating resistor, a field effect transistor (FET) and a main controller. The transistor includes an emitter, a base and a collector, the FET includes a source, a gate and a drain. The emitter is connected to the battery charger; the drain is connected to the battery. The main controller includes a current control unit, a charge control unit and a voltage detection unit. The current control unit transmits current signals to the base of the transistor to turn on the transistor and regulate the current values of the collector, the voltage detection unit detects the voltage of the battery and controls the charge control unit according to detection result, and the charge control unit sends a command signal to the gate to switch the FET on or off. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146592 | METHOD FOR DISCHARGING AN INTERMEDIATE CIRCUIT CAPACITOR OF AN INTERMEDIATE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT CONVERTER - A method for discharging an intermediate circuit capacitor of an intermediate voltage circuit converter with an electronic power converter is disclosed, wherein a main switch arranged between an AC power supply network and a primary winding of a transformer is opened and a line contactor connected between a first terminal of a secondary winding of the transformer and a first AC voltage-side connection of the electronic power converter is closed. A second terminal of the secondary winding of the transformer is connected to a second AC voltage-side connection of the electronic power converter. A pre-charging contactor connected in series with a pre-charging resistor is connected in parallel with the line contactor. Two switchable power semiconductors of the electronic power converter, which are located diagonally opposite each other in different branches of the electronic power converter, are switched on. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146593 | CONTROLLER FOR CONTROLLING POWER GENERATOR DRIVEN BY ROTATIONAL POWER OF ENGINE - In a controller, a voltage controller operates, in an initial excitation mode, to turn selectively on and off a switch to supply an excitation current as an initial excitation current to the field winding, and operates, in a power generation mode, to selectively increase and reduce the excitation current to be supplied to the field winding to regulate an output voltage of the power generator to a target value. A mode-shift determiner determines, while the voltage controller operates in the initial excitation mode, whether to shift an operation mode of the voltage controller from the initial excitation mode to the power generation mode based on: a measured rotation number of a rotor, a threshold rotation number of the rotor, and a preset time period, the time period being equal to or longer than an expected maximum value of cycle of pulsations of rotation of the engine. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146594 | Circuit of high efficient buck-boost switching regulator and control method thereof - Systems and methods for providing a buck-boost converter with an improved efficiency are disclosed. The buck-boost converter disclosed operates in 5 different modes, namely in buck mode, half frequency buck mode, half frequency buck-boost mode, half frequency boost mode, and in boost mode. In half frequency buck mode, buck-boost mode, and in half frequency boost mode the switching frequency is halved compared to the switching frequency of buck or boost mode. A simple circuit implementation by adding two offset voltages in ramp signals or PWM comparators enables to halve the switching frequency if required. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146595 | REGULATOR WITH HIGH PSRR - A regulator for providing a low dropout voltage at an output node of the regulator is provided. An amplifier has a non-inverting input terminal for receiving an input voltage, an inverting input terminal and an output terminal. A first resistor is coupled between a ground and the inverting input terminal of the amplifier. A second resistor is coupled to the inverting input terminal of the amplifier. A first transistor is coupled between a voltage source and the second resistor. A current source coupled between the voltage source and a gate of the first transistor provides a bias current. A second transistor coupled between the first transistor and a current mirror has a gate coupled to the output terminal of the amplifier. The first and second transistors are different type MOS transistors. The replica unit generates the low dropout voltage according to a voltage of the output terminal of the amplifier. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146596 | VOLTAGE CONVERTER - A voltage converter includes a voltage converting circuit, a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller, a feedback circuit, an adjusting circuit, and a measuring circuit. The voltage converting circuit converts an input voltage to a low output voltage for a load. The PWM controller includes a comparator and a triangular-wave oscillator. The comparator is connected to the voltage converting circuit and outputs a PWM voltage to the voltage converting circuit. The triangular-wave oscillator is connected to an inverting terminal of the comparator, and outputs a sawtooth-wave voltage to the comparator. The feedback circuit is connected to a non-inverting terminal of the comparator and outputs a feedback voltage to the comparator. The measuring circuit measures current output from the voltage converting circuit and controls the adjusting circuit to provide a pull-up voltage to the triangular-wave oscillator when the measured current decreases, thereby increasing the duty ratio of the PWM voltage. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146597 | POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS - A load capacitor is connected to a power supply terminal of a DUT. A current detection unit detects an output current output from a power supply apparatus. A nonlinear control unit controls its output amount so as to provide a balance between an amount of charge with which the load capacitor is charged or discharged in a first period, from a first timing at which a change occurs in a load current that flows into the power supply terminal of the DUT until a second timing at which the load current matches the output current, and an amount of charge with which the load capacitor is charged or discharged in a second period, from the second timing until a third timing at which the control operation ends. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146598 | POWER CONVERTING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF SENSING OUTPUT CURRENT THEREOF - A power converting apparatus includes a power converter, a first resistor, a second resistor, a current controller, a voltage sensor, a sample/holder, and a switch controller. The power converter converts an input voltage into an output voltage. The first resistor is connected to an output of the power converter, and the second resistor is connected to the first resistor. The current controller controls a first current to make the first current that is less than a second current flowing in the first resistor flow in the second resistor, and outputs a third current corresponding to the first current. The voltage sensor senses a first voltage corresponding to the third current. The sample/holder samples the first voltage, and outputs the sampled voltage. The switch controller controls an operation of the power converter based on a voltage output from the sample/holder. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146599 | COMPARATOR, CONTROL CIRCUIT OF SWITCHING REGULATOR USING THE SAME, SWITCHING REGULATOR, AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT - The present invention provides a comparator with novel output logic. The comparator makes a comparison between an input voltage and a reference voltage. A differential amplifying circuit includes a first input transistor with a control terminal applied with the reference voltage and a second input transistor with a control terminal applied with the input voltage. An output section receives an export signal of the differential amplifying circuit and outputs an output signal that corresponds to the export signal and denotes a result of the comparison. A feedback circuit receives the output signal of the output section, and if the output signal is changed from a first level to a second level, the output signal feeds back to the differential amplifying circuit or the output section while it is restored to the negated level. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146600 | POWER CIRCUIT AND CIRCUIT BOARD, ELECTRICAL DEVICE USING THE SAME - A power circuit includes a control unit, a logic control circuit, a first driver amplifier, a second driver amplifier and a logic determination circuit. The control unit is used to output a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal and an enable (EN) signal. The logic control circuit receives the PWM signal and the EN signal, and outputs a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal. The first driver amplifier receives the first voltage signal, and outputs a first gate (UGATE) drive signal. The second driver amplifier receives the second voltage signal, and outputs a second gate (LGATE) drive signal. The logic determination circuit receives the PWM signal and the first and second gate drive signals. When the PWM signal and the first and second gate drive signals meet an abnormal logical relation, the logic determination circuit disables the logic control circuit. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146601 | VOLTAGE DIVIDER CIRCUIT AND VOLTAGE REGULATOR - The invention provides a voltage regulator including a voltage divider and a power supply. The voltage divider circuit includes a first, second, third PMOS transistors, a first NMOS transistor, a pull down circuit, and a switching capacitor circuit. The pull down circuit includes a plurality of switches controlled by a pull down control signal. The switching capacitor circuit controlled by a first control pulse includes a capacitor and provides the capacitor connected to the dividing voltage for a short period while the power supply starts up to provide the input voltage. The power supply includes a comparator and a power voltage switch. The comparator compares the dividing voltage and a reference voltage and outputs a comparison result correspondingly. The power voltage switch is controlled by the comparison result to provide the input voltage from a power voltage. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146602 | CONTROL CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR A BUCK-BOOST SWITCHING CONVERTER - A control circuit and method for a buck-boost switching converter provides a mode determinative circuit to judge the timing of an operation under buck-boost mode based on the input voltage, the output voltage and the mode reference voltage; meanwhile, the control signal generating circuit is provided to turn off the second switch during the first switch being on, turn on the second switch during the first switch being off, turn off the fourth switch during the third switch being on, turn on the fourth switch during the third switch being off, wherein the duty cycles of the first and third switches are identical, and duty cycles of the second and fourth switches are identical. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146603 | VOLTAGE REGULATOR - Provided is a voltage regulator including a phase compensation circuit capable of obtaining an accurate output voltage. The phase compensation circuit includes: a first constant current circuit connected to a gate of an output transistor; a first transistor having a drain connected to the gate of the output transistor; and a second transistor having a drain connected to a gate of the first transistor, a second constant current circuit, and a resistor and having a gate connected to the resistor and any one terminal of a first capacitor, the first capacitor having the other terminal connected to an output terminal of the voltage regulator. This configuration prevents a current from flowing from an output terminal of the differential amplifier circuit to the drain of the first transistor, to thereby reduce an offset voltage to be generated in input transistors of the differential amplifier circuit, thus obtaining an accurate output voltage. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146604 | SWITCHING CONTROL CIRCUIT - A switching-control circuit to control a switching operation of a transistor, having an input electrode applied with the input voltage and an output electrode connected to a load via an inductor, to generate an output voltage of a target level from an input voltage, includes: a voltage-generating circuit to generate a slope voltage based on the output voltage in each of a switching period of the transistor, the slope voltage changing with a slope corresponding to the output voltage; an adding circuit to add the slope voltage to a reference voltage, indicating a reference of the output voltage of the target level, or a feedback voltage corresponding to the output voltage; and a drive circuit to perform the switching operation of the transistor, when a level of either one voltage, added with the slope voltage, of the reference and feedback voltages reaches a level of an other voltage thereof. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146605 | CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SWITCHING REGULATOR, SWITCHING REGULATOR AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT USING THE CONTROL CIRCUIT - The invention improves the voltage regulation rate of the switching regulator in lag control. A divided output voltage divided by the first resistor and the second resistor is input to a first polarity input terminal of a comparator. A driver is used for controlling a switching transistor and a synchronous rectified transistor according to an output pulse of the comparator. A feedback circuit is used for outputting a switching signal to the reverse input terminal of the comparator according to the output pulse, wherein the switching signal is used for switching two voltage levels between the input voltage and a ground voltage. The error amplifier is used for amplifying an error between the divided output voltage and a first reference voltage and generating a second reference voltage to output to a second polarity input terminal of the comparator. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146606 | Constant On-Time Converter with Stabilizing Operation and Method Thereof - The embodiments of the present invention disclose a constant on-time converter with stabilizing operation and a control method thereof. The converter may comprise an input terminal, an output terminal, a feedback circuit, an operating circuit, a comparison circuit, a timer, a driving circuit and a switching circuit. The operating circuit may be coupled to a compensation signal adjusted by a digital controller. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146607 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INPUT CHARGE CONTROL OF A POWER SUPPLY - An example power supply includes an energy transfer element, a switch and a controller. The controller includes a logic circuit and a constant current control circuit. The logic circuit generates a drive signal to control the switch in response to a control signal. The constant current control circuit generates the control signal in response to a received input current sense signal, input voltage sense signal, and output voltage sense signal. An integrator included in the constant current control circuit integrates the input current sense signal to generate an integrated signal representative of a charge taken from the input voltage source. The constant current control circuit is adapted to generate the control signal to provide a constant current at the output of the power supply such that the integrated signal is proportional to a ratio of the output voltage sense signal to the input voltage sense signal. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146608 | VOLTAGE REGULATOR AND PULSE WIDTH MODULATION SIGNAL GENERATION METHOD THEREOF - In a PWM signal generation method of a voltage regulator, an output sense signal, a first ramp signal and a second ramp signal are provided. A first time point of the first ramp signal crossing with the output sense signal is used to determine a start point of an ON-time of a PWM signal, and a second time point of the second ramp signal crossing with the output sense signal is used to determine an end point of the ON-time of the PWM signal. Moreover, the first ramp signal is reset to a reference voltage at the first time point and then maintained at the reference voltage, and further ramps down starting from the end point of the ON-time. The second ramp signal ramps up starting from the start point of the ON-time, and then is reset to a preset voltage at the second time point. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146609 | SWITCHING CONTROL CIRCUIT - A switching-control circuit configured to keep a transistor on for a predetermined time to generate a target-level-output-voltage from an input voltage. The circuit configured to generate, every switching period of the transistor, a slope voltage corresponding to that of a ripple voltage contained in an output voltage during a time period when the transistor is off, limit an amplitude of the slope voltage so as not to exceed a predetermined amplitude greater than the amplitude of the slope voltage when the target-level-output-voltage is generated, add the slope voltage to a reference voltage, indicating a reference of the target-level-output-voltage, or a feedback voltage corresponding to the output voltage, and keep the transistor on for a predetermined time and thereafter turn off the transistor, when a level of either one voltage, added with the slope voltage, of the reference voltage and the feedback voltage reaches a level of another voltage thereof. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146610 | DISCHARGER AND DISCHARGER CONTROL METHOD - Upon detecting an external signal which instructs to stop discharge, an input voltage equal to or less than a set value for the prevention of overdischarge, or an output voltage equal to or more than a set value for the prevention of output of an overvoltage, a control unit ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146611 | Circuit to improve stability of boost-mode converters - Systems and methods for providing a boost converter with an improved stability are disclosed. A sample and hold circuit is connected to the output of the boost converter. That sample and hold circuit holds the output voltage before the main switch of the boost converter turns ON and holds the voltage while the main switch is ON. Thus a high frequency oscillation can be eliminated, an increased control bandwidth without stability problems can be achieved, and no complicated additional circuit is required. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146612 | VOLTAGE STABILIZING CIRCUIT - A voltage stabilizing circuit including an input port, an output port, a transistor, a diode, a three-terminal voltage regulating reference source, a first resistor, and a second resistor. The transistor has a collector terminal and an emitter terminal connected to the input port and the output port, respectively. The diode has an anode connected to the input port and a base terminal of the transistor. The three-terminal voltage regulating reference source has an anode connected to ground, a cathode connected to the input port and a cathode of the diode, and a reference terminal The first resistor is connected between the cathode of the diode and the reference terminal of the three-terminal voltage regulating reference source. The second resistor is connected between ground and the reference terminal of the three-terminal voltage regulating reference source. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146613 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT-BASED DRIVE CIRCUIT FOR DRIVING VOLTAGE-CONTROLLED SWITCHING DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DRIVE CIRCUIT - A drive circuit supplies a charging current via a charging path to drive the control terminal of a voltage-controlled switching device, with a resistor and a switching device being connected in series in the charging path. A control circuit in an integrated circuit of the drive circuit operates an internal switching device such as to selectively enable/interrupt the charging current and to regulate the voltage drop across the resistor to a fixed value. The switching device connected in the charging path can be readily changed from the internal switching device to an external switching device, in accordance with the operating requirements of the driven switching device. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146614 | POWER SUPPLY CONTROLLER - If a power supply path is in an abnormal state, a power-supply-path protection circuit of a power supply controller inhibits a switching circuit that switches on/off power supply from a power source to a load from power supply, using data related to a protection-current temperature characteristic line set by a characteristic setting circuit. The protection-current temperature characteristic line has a characteristic in which a protection current value is constant corresponding to increase in an ambient temperature or a negative characteristic in which the protection current value reduces corresponding to increase in the ambient temperature. Within a temperature range equal to or lower than an supposed maximum ambient temperature around the power-supply-path, the protection-current temperature characteristic line and a power-supply-path temperature characteristic line have a relation that the protection-current value is equal to or lower than an allowable current value at an identical ambient temperature. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146615 | OUTPUT VOLTAGE ADJUSTMENT CIRCUIT FOR BUCK CIRCUITS - An output voltage adjustment circuit for buck circuits includes a microcontroller, first to eighth keys, and a display unit. The first to eighth keys input voltage adjustment signals to the microcontroller. A first input pin of the microcontroller is connected to a voltage output terminal. A second resistor is connected between the first input pin of the microcontroller and ground. A first to a sixth input/output pin of the microcontroller are connected to the display unit. A first to an eighth output pin of the microcontroller are connected to a pulse width modulation (PWM) controller. The first to eighth keys are selectively activated to provide voltage adjustment signals to the microcontroller, sampling output voltages of the voltage output terminal, comparing with a predetermined voltage, controlling the PWM controller to fine tune the duty cycle to output a stable voltage from the voltage output terminal. The display unit displays the voltages on the voltage output terminal. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146616 | DISCHARGER AND DISCHARGER CONTROL METHOD - Upon detecting an external signal which instructs to stop discharge, an input voltage equal to or less than a set value for the prevention of overdischarge, or an output voltage equal to or more than a set value for the prevention of output of an overvoltage, a control unit ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146617 | Method and Apparatus for Measuring the Grain Angle of a Round Wood Object - This invention provides a method and apparatus for determining the grain angle of a wood object which has a circular cross section of constant or varying radius along the object's length. This apparatus may be hand-held or fixed mounted as testing circumstances dictate. The resulting grain angle may be displayed in real time, as perceived by the user, or transmitted to a processing unit for data collection or interpretation. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146618 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INPUT CABLE LENGTH INDICATION FOR SDI SIGNALS - A technique for indicating an input cable length includes measuring within a cable equalizer circuit a differential voltage that varies approximately linearly in proportion to cable length. The measured voltage is translated into a cable length measurement corresponding to the connected input cable. The translated input cable length measurements can be provided on a graphical user interface (GUI) in the form of a graphical representation and/or numerical value | 2012-06-14 |
20120146619 | Blood Measuring Apparatus - A blood measuring apparatus includes: a first chamber which includes a first wall provided with an aperture and in which diluted blood is contained; a second chamber which includes the first wall, a second wall opposed to the first wall and a peripheral wall and in which diluting solution is contained, the first and second chambers communicating with each other through the aperture; first and second electrodes which are disposed in the first and second chambers, respectively; a measuring unit which performs a blood measurement by causing a current to flow between the first and second electrodes; a diluting solution supplying unit which supplies diluting solution along a part of the peripheral wall which is adjacent to a peripheral edge of the first wall; and a sucking unit which sucks the diluting solution from the second wall. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146620 | CURRENT SENSOR - A sensor for use in detecting a time-varying current in a conductor ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146621 | VOLUMETRIC INDUCTION PHASE SHIFT DETECTION SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING TISSUE WATER CONTENT PROPERTIES - A method and apparatus of determining the condition of a bulk tissue sample, by: positioning a bulk tissue sample between a pair of induction coils (or antennae); passing a spectrum of alternating current (or voltage) through a first of the induction coils (or antennae); measuring spectrum of alternating current (or voltage) produced in the second of the induction coils (or antennae); and comparing the phase shift between the spectrum of alternating currents (or voltages) in the first and second induction coils (or antennae), thereby determining the condition of the bulk tissue sample. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146622 | TEST APPARATUS FOR POWER SUPPLY UNIT - A test apparatus for a power supply unit is provided, which includes a body unit configured to define a space to receive a light emitting diode (LED) and to provide a test environment to test a supply state of power applied to the LED; and a test unit mounted in the body unit to face the LED and configured to detect flicker of the LED occurring when a power supply is abnormal. According to the foregoing structure, power supply with respect to the LED may be regularly detected and analyzed, thereby increasing quality of power supply with respect to the LED. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146623 | METHOD, SYSTEM, AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING AN ARC EVENT USING BREAKER STATUS - A power equipment protection system includes a first circuit monitoring device configured to monitor a first circuit, a second circuit monitoring device configured to monitor a second circuit that is electrically coupled to the first circuit, and a processor communicatively coupled to the first circuit monitoring device and the second circuit monitoring device. The processor is configured to receive a signal indicative of a fault from at least one of the first circuit monitoring device and the second circuit monitoring device, determine whether the fault occurred in the first circuit or in the second circuit, and if the fault occurred in the second circuit, determine whether the fault is an arc event. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146624 | Voltage Reference Selector For Use In Conjunction With A Multi-Meter In Taking Electrical Measurements From An Electrical Control Panel - A voltage reference selector, used in conjunction with a multi-meter, allows user selection of a reference voltage to be used by the multi-meter from three different reference voltages of an electrical control panel when taking electrical measurements from the electrical control panel via the multi-meter. A portable voltage reference selector can be carried with and electrically connected to a multi-meter and be temporarily electrically connected to voltage reference points of an electrical control panel for taking electrical measurements from the electrical control panel with the multi-meter. In this form, a test lead from the multi-meter is used to obtain electrical measurements from the electrical control panel. A permanent voltage reference selector is permanently connected to voltage reference points of an electrical control panel and is electrically connectable to a multi-meter for taking electrical measurements from the electrical control panel with the multi-meter. In this form, a test lead of the voltage reference selector is used to obtain electrical measurements from the electrical control panel. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146625 | SENSOR ARRANGEMENT - The invention relates to a sensor arrangement for detecting at least one of the movement and the position of two components of an assembly, which are located close to each other or are disposed one inside the other and can be moved relative to each other, said sensor arrangement comprising at least one first sensor for detecting at least one of the movement and the position of the one component and a second sensor for detecting at least one of the movement and the position of the other component, the sensors functioning according to different measuring principles without affecting each other mutually. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146626 | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR DETERMINING THE POSITION OF A ROTOR IN A BRUSHLESS MOTOR OR IN STEPPER MOTOR - Method for determining the position of a rotor in a brushless motor or in a stepper motor, said method including the following steps: applying a voltage in at least one powered phase of the motor; measuring, in an unpowered phase of the motor, the voltage induced by mutual inductance between phases; and determining said position and/or the speed of the rotor from said induced voltage. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146627 | MULTI-PERIODIC ABSOLUTE POSITION SENSOR - The disclosure relates to a magnetic position sensor including at least one permanent magnet. The disclosure also relates to a magnetic device for detecting a torque between a first shaft and a second shaft that are connected via a torsion bar. The aim of the disclosure is to provide a device for determining the multi-periodic absolute position of a magnetized unit. The subject of the disclosure is therefore a magnetic position sensor including at least the following: a magnetized unit, a first magnetosensitive probe and a second magnetosensitive probe. The second magnetosensitive probe is capable of measuring a number of complete rotations of the magnetic field in an absolute, incremental and reversible manner so as to determine a second datum relating to the position of the magnet, whether or not this second magnetosensitive probe is powered. The sensor further includes a module for calculating the absolute position of the magnet on the basis of the first and second data coming from the first and second probes respectively. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146628 | System and Method for Determining Slue Position - A slue position sensing system and method of modifying a machine to include such a slue position sensing system are disclosed. The slue position sensing system may include a swing sensor housing disposed between a swing motor and a swing drive. The swing sensor housing may be coupled to a rotary position sensor that indirectly detects rotation of the target gear or a speed sensor that directly detects rotation of the target gear. For embodiments with no target gear, but with upper and lower frames rotatably coupled together by a ring gear and a swing gear, the sensor may be a rotary position sensor mounted to a slip ring assembly and magnet that are connected to a hydraulic swivel between the upper and lower frames or the sensor may be a speed sensor that detects rotation of the swing gear. The sensors generate a signal that is communicated to a controller or an ECM that accurately reflects the angular movement imparted to the work implement by the swing drive. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146629 | Measurement Of Shaft Speed, Angular Displacement, Position Or Movement - The disclosure relates to improvements in the measurement of shaft speed. The shaft has an end face and at least one detection mark provided on or in the end face of the shaft to enable the speed, angular displacement, position or movement of the shaft to be detected. The shaft is for use in a shaft assembly comprising a sensor positioned at a distance from the shaft end face. The sensor is configured to measure the speed, angular displacement, position or movement of the shaft by sensing movement of the detection marks. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146630 | ROTATING ANGLE DETECTING SENSOR - An angle detection error is prevented by using a columnar permanent magnet that is radially double-pole-magnetized as a rotating angle detecting sensor while avoiding a gap between a magnetic sensor and one end face of the permanent magnet from being narrowed. A permanent magnet ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146631 | TESTING APPARATUS WITH READ HEAD HOLDER HAVING A GAS JET - A test apparatus can test a read head and/or a disk. The test apparatus includes a rotatable spindle adapted to hold the disk, and a holder oriented to hold the read head with its air bearing surface adjacent the major surface of the disk during testing. The holder includes a channel with a first side wall. The channel defines a channel longitudinal axis parallel to the first side wall. The channel also defines a lateral direction that is normal to the first side wall. A first gas jet points into the channel and impinges upon a top face of the read head. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146632 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR INFLUENCING AND/OR DETECTING MAGNETIC PARTICLES - The present invention relates to an apparatus and a method for void size determination of voids within an object into which an aerosol containing magnetic particles has been introduced, in particular for determining the size of a patient's pulmonary alveoli, said patient having inhaled an aerosol containing magnetic particles To review information concerning the lung structure, it is proposed to use magnetic particle imaging. First and second detection signals are acquired subsequently at different moments in time after introduction of the aerosol containing the magnetic particles into the object, in particular after inhalation of the aerosol by the patient. These detection signals are exploited, in particular the drop in intensity and/or the signal decay time, to get information about the diffusion of the magnetic particles within the voids, in particular alveoli, and to retrieve information therefrom about the size of the voids, in particular alveoli. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146633 | METHOD FOR MEASURING RESISTANCE OF RESISTOR CONNECTED WITH MR ELEMENT IN PARALLEL - A measuring method measuring a resistance of a resistor of a magnetic sensor that includes the resistor is provided. The method includes a step of measuring an output voltage of the magnetic sensor in an AC magnetic field, a step of measuring a first combined resistance of the MR element and the resistor in no magnetic field, a step of measuring a second combined resistance of the MR element and the resistor in a constant magnetic field of which a direction and strength are substantially the same as a magnetic field, a step of measuring a third combined resistance of the MR element and the resistor in another constant magnetic field of which a direction and strength are substantially the same as another magnetic field, and a step of calculating the resistance of the resistor based on the output voltage, the first, second and third combined resistance. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146634 | MAGNETIC INDUCTIVE FLOW METER - A magnetically inductive flowmeter having a pressure-resistant housing made of plastic, comprising a measuring unit with a measuring channel of rectangular cross-section which is flown through by the measurement fluid, a channel wall, two opposing magnet poles at the channel wall, an electromagnet with magnet coil and magnet core for generating a magnetic alternating field as well as two opposing measurement electrodes in the channel wall. The magnet poles are punched, bent and folded parts made of electric sheet metal in the form of an elongate strip with mutually distanced surface elements formed thereon. The elongate strip forms a double web after folding. The surface elements form magnet pole surfaces after bending. The double web and the magnet pole surfaces form the magnet pole. The double web is located on the rear side of the magnet pole. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146635 | METHOD FOR EXAMINING THE NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN A SAMPLE AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD - Nuclear magnetic resonance in a sample volume located in a measuring volume is examined by generating a packet of laser pulses to act on the measuring volume when a quasi-static magnetic field occurs therein. If the resonance conditions for nuclear spins contained therein are fulfilled, the sample volume emits a response signal that is received by a detector. The quasi-static magnetic field occurring within the measuring volume is generated by acting on the measuring volume with a low-frequency laser beam having a wavelength that exceeds the wavelength of the excitation laser by at least 10 | 2012-06-14 |
20120146636 | DEVICES AND PROCESS FOR HIGH-PRESSURE MAGIC ANGLE SPINNING NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE - A high-pressure magic angle spinning (MAS) rotor is detailed that includes a high-pressure sample cell that maintains high pressures exceeding 150 bar. The sample cell design minimizes pressure losses due to penetration over an extended period of time. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146637 | APPARATUS, METHOD AND COMPUTER-ACCESSIBLE MEDIUM FOR DETERMINATION OF ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF TISSUES AND MATERIALS USING MULTIPLE RADIO FREQUENCY MEASUREMENTS - An assembly for determining at least one electrical property of an object. The assembly includes at least one transmitter that can generate a plurality of electromagnetic field distribution patterns directed at an object. The assembly also includes a data apparatus with an MRI apparatus and a data processor. The MRI apparatus can produce at least one image of the object using a magnitude or a phase modulated by the electromagnetic field distribution patterns. The processor can then process data associated with the object to determine the at least one electrical property the object. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146638 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING LOCALIZED SIGNAL FLUCTUATION - A system and method is disclosed for eliminating localized fluctuation artifacts caused by fat signal contamination in MR images, the system includes a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system having a plurality of gradient coils positioned about a bore of a magnet, and an RF transceiver system and an RF switch controlled by a pulse module to transmit RF signals to an RF coil assembly to acquire MR images, and a computer programmed to apply a spectral-spatial fat saturation pulse, apply a slice selection gradient pulse, acquire imaging data of an imaging slice of interest, and generate an image. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146639 | METHOD FOR TWO-DIMENSIONAL CORRELATION MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY - Methods for low-power in vivo localized multi-dimensional correlated magnetic resonance spectroscopy (“MRS”) are provided. Low-power adiabaticity is achieved, generally, using gradient-modulated radio frequency pulses for localization and mixing. The provided pulse sequences also provide a mechanism for longitudinal mixing, which significantly increases the efficiency of magnetization transfer and thereby increases signal-to-noise ratio. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146640 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING METHOD - According to one embodiment, an MRI apparatus ( | 2012-06-14 |
20120146641 | Multi-dimensional cardiac imaging - A 5-dimensional imaging method and system is provided to acquire and display the effect of dynamic physiologic changes (either spontaneous or induced) on cardiac function of a patient's heart to elucidate their effects on diastolic myocardial function. In a patient free-breathing magnetic resonance imaging study, 3-dimensional spatial information is encoded by a non-Cartesian 3-dimensional k-space readout trajectory and acquired concurrently with recordings of cardiac and respiratory cycles. The advantage of using non-Cartesian sampling in this invention compared to, for example, Cartesian sampling is higher scan acceleration, improved robustness to motion/flow effects (incoherent instead of coherent artifacts) and robustness to missing data points in k-space. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146642 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING WITH HIGH SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL RESOLUTION - Methods, systems, and apparatus for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are described. In one example, the method includes applying a sample-selective magnetic field gradient sequence along a slice direction to partition responses from a sample under magnetic resonance imaging into a plurality of different regions of slices in the k space, applying spiral readout gradients to the sample to obtain echo data from the sample, and applying a Time Resolved Imaging of Contrast Kinetics imaging technique to sample the different regions of slices in the k space. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146643 | RADIO FREQUENCY COIL AND APPARATUS - A radio frequency (RF) coil for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system includes a first end ring, a second end ring, and a plurality of rungs electrically coupled between the first and second end rings, each rung including a first rung portion formed from a plurality of conductors and a second rung portion formed from a single solid conductor. A resonance assembly for a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system and an MRI imaging system are also described herein. | 2012-06-14 |
20120146644 | INTEGRATED FIELD GENERATION UNIT FOR AN MRT SYSTEM - The present embodiments relate to a magnetic resonance tomography system having a basic-field field generation device for generating a basic magnetic field. The magnetic resonance tomography system also includes a gradient-field field generation device for generating a gradient field, where the basic-field field generation device and the gradient-field field generation device are arranged in an evacuatable low-pressure housing. | 2012-06-14 |