39th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 24 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20110234277 | APPARATUS AND METHOD TO COMPENSATE FOR INJECTION LOCKING - A circuit and method has a processing unit, a master clock generator for providing a master clock and a plurality of phase-locked loops, each providing a respective clock signal. A plurality of dynamically variable delay circuits each has a plurality of predetermined delay amounts. Clocked circuits are coupled to respective clock signals provided by respective phase-locked loops. A performance detector is coupled to receive the clock signals for determining a center of a quiet zone for at least one of the plurality of phase-locked loops. The phase-locked loops are turned off and on and a respective one of the plurality of dynamically variable delay circuits is set to have a new predetermined value of delay which adjusts an edge of the master clock to a location that permits the data processing system to operate near substantially the center of the quiet zone. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234278 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE SAME - A semiconductor device includes an internal source clock generation unit configured to output first and second internal source clocks, a clock phase correction unit configured to correct a phase difference between the first and second internal source clocks according to a detection result, and to output first and second phase-corrected internal source clocks, a clock delay unit configured to delay the first and second phase-corrected internal source clocks and to generate first and second delay locked loop (DLL) clocks, and a clock output unit configured to mix phases of the first and second DLL clocks to output a DLL clock, and to output a feedback clock to reflect an actual delay condition of an external source clock path in the first or second DLL clock. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234279 | VARIABLE UNIT DELAY CIRCUIT AND CLOCK GENERATION CIRCUIT FOR SEMICONDUCTOR APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A clock generation circuit of a semiconductor apparatus includes a first phase detection block configured to compare initial phases of a reference clock signal and an output clock signal in response to an operation start signal, and output an initial phase difference detection signal corresponding to a comparison result; a second phase detection block configured to compare phases of the reference clock signal and the output clock signal, and output a phase detection signal corresponding to a comparison result; a variable unit delay block determined in a control range of the delay amount thereof in response to the initial phase difference detection signal, and configured to delay the reference clock signal by a delay amount corresponding to a voltage level of a control voltage and output the output clock signal; and a delay control block configured to generate the control voltage which has the voltage level corresponding to the phase detection signal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234280 | CLOCK SIGNAL DELAY CIRCUIT FOR A LOCKED LOOP CIRCUIT - A clock signal delay circuit includes a variable delay unit, a delay unit, a phase detection block, a control clock output block, and a delay control unit. The variable delay unit controls a delay amount of a reference clock signal based on a delay control signal and provides a delayed clock signal based thereon. The delay unit delays the delayed clock signal and provides a feedback clock signal based thereon. The phase detection block detects a phase difference between the feedback clock signal and the reference clock signal and provides a detected phase difference based thereon. The control clock output block provides a control clock signal based on the detected phase difference. The delay control unit generates the delay control signal based on the detected phase difference and in response to the control clock signal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234281 | DLL CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME - A delayed lock loop (DLL) circuit includes: a phase conversion control unit configured to latch and drive a phase comparison signal in response to the input of a delay enable signal, and output the driven signal as a phase conversion control signal. A phase converting unit configured to control the phase of a delay clock on the basis of the phase conversion control signal, and transmit the controlled delay clock to a delay compensating unit. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234282 | Method And Circuit For Testing And Characterizing High Speed Signals Using An ON-Chip Oscilloscope - A method and structure for characterizing signals used to operate high speed circuitry on an integrated circuit chip. Signals to be characterized, such as column select signals, sense amplifier enable signals and word line signals, are generated on the chip. Each of these signals has an identical corresponding pattern during successive cycles of an input clock signal. These signals are sampled on the chip with successively delayed versions of the input clock signal, thereby generating a plurality of data samples that represent the patterns of the signals over a cycle of the input clock signal. The data samples are stored in a memory block on the chip, and are subsequently serialized and transferred to a location external to the chip. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234283 | Scan/Scan Enable D Flip-Flop - In accordance with an embodiment, an integrated circuit comprises a master-slave flip-flop, a selection logic circuit, and a pass structure. The selection logic circuit is configured to selectively enable or disable one or more clock signals. The pass structure is configured to pass a data signal to the master-slave flip-flop in response to a selected clock signal being enabled. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234284 | SEMICONDUCTOR BOOST CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, provided is a semiconductor boost circuit including a pump circuit, a switch signal generating circuit and a clock signal generating circuit. The pump circuit receives a clock signal and performs charge pump operation on the basis of the clock signal to boost an input potential to a set potential. The switch signal generating circuit outputs CLK cycle switch signal when a potential output by the pump circuit reaches a first potential greater than the input potential and less than the set potential. The clock signal generating circuit outputs the clock signal having a first frequency if not receiving the CLK cycle switch signal, and, on the other hand, outputs the clock signal having a second frequency greater than the first frequency if receiving the CLK cycle switch signal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234285 | SWITCHING DEVICE AND SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE INCLUDING THE SAME - A switching device includes a first switch disposed between a power source voltage and an intermediate node, the first switch forming a current path on the basis of an input signal, a second switch disposed between the intermediate node and a ground, the second switch forming a current path on the basis of a voltage of the intermediate node, and a transmission gate receiving the input signal, the transmission gate outputting the input signal on the basis of the voltage of the intermediate node. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234286 | Three-Phase Generator for Motor Control - A pulse generator that can generate pulses separated by 120 degrees phase on each of three separate phase output leads for use with a 3-phase motor power driver. These output pulses can be of any desired frequency and voltage. In a particular embodiment of the invention, the phase output pulses take a logic level of 0-12 volts (12 volts peak) with an adjustable frequency of around 250 Hz and a duty cycle of around 50%. This combination of parameters is ideal for driving a 3-phase motor in a vehicle application. Any combination of pulse width or duty cycle, output level and frequency is within the scope of the present invention. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234287 | FREQUENCY DETECTION MECHANISM FOR A CLOCK GENERATION CIRCUIT - A frequency detection mechanism for a clock generation unit on an integrated circuit includes a clock generation unit and a detection unit. The clock generation unit may generate an output clock signal at a predetermined frequency that corresponds to a frequency multiple of a reference clock signal provided as an input to the clock generation unit. The detection unit may determine whether the output clock signal is at the predetermined frequency. As such, the detection unit includes a first counter that may generate a first count value based upon the reference clock signal and a second counter that may generate a second count value based upon the output clock signal. The detection unit also includes comparison logic that may perform a plurality of multiplication operations on the first and second count values and generate a final result that indicates whether the output clock signal is at the predetermined frequency. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234288 | INTERNAL VOLTAGE GENERATING CIRCUIT FOR PREVENTING VOLTAGE DROP OF INTERNAL VOLTAGE - An internal voltage generating circuit is utilized to perform a TDBI (Test During Burn-in) operation for a semiconductor device. The internal voltage generating circuit produces an internal voltage at a high voltage level, as an internal voltage, in not only a standby section but also in an active section in response to a test operation signal activated in a test operation. Accordingly, dropping of the internal voltage in the standby section of the test operation and failure due to open or short circuiting are prevented. As a result, reliability of the semiconductor chip, by preventing the generation of latch-up caused by breakdown of internal circuits, is assured. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234289 | Process-Variation Tolerant Diode, Standard Cells Including the Same, Tags and Sensors Containing the Same, and Methods for Manufacturing the Same - Process variation-tolerant diodes and diode-connected thin film transistors (TFTs), printed or patterned structures (e.g., circuitry) containing such diodes and TFTs, methods of making the same, and applications of the same for identification tags and sensors are disclosed. A patterned structure comprising a complementary pair of diodes or diode-connected TFTs in series can stabilize the threshold voltage (V | 2011-09-29 |
20110234290 | SWITCHED-CAPACITOR CURRENT REFERENCE WITH REDUCED OUTPUT RIPPLE - A switched-capacitor current reference contains an amplifier, a current mirror circuit and a feedback circuit. In an embodiment, the feedback circuit receives a time-varying voltage waveform at a node connected to a switched-capacitor block used within the current mirror circuit, and is operated to provide a constant voltage waveform on an input terminal of the amplifier. Ripple in the output reference current provided by the switched-capacitor current reference is minimized or eliminated. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234291 | Level shifter - A level shifter converts an input signal having an amplitude between a ground and a first power supply voltage into an output signal having an amplitude between the ground and a second power supply voltage. The level shifter includes an input unit, driven by the first power supply voltage, that raises a first pulse signal at a rise of the input signal and raises a second pulse signal having the same polarity as the first pulse signal at a fall of the input signal, and a level shift unit that converts a signal level of the first pulse signal into an amplitude level of the second power supply voltage, and converts a signal level of the second pulse signal into an amplitude level of the second power supply voltage. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234292 | LOW NOISE MIXER - One embodiment relates to a mixer for providing a mixed output signal. The mixer includes a radio-frequency (RF) stage, first and second power dividers, and first and second frequency-conversion stages. The RF stage includes a first differential pair. The first power divider is coupled to a first transistor of the first differential pair, and the second power divider is coupled to a second transistor of the first differential pair. The first frequency-conversion stage, which is adapted to provide a first converted-frequency signal, includes a second differential pair coupled to the second power divider and a third differential pair coupled to the first power divider. The second frequency-conversion stage, which is adapted to provide a second converted-frequency signal, includes a fourth differential pair coupled to the second power divider and a fifth differential pair coupled to the first power divider. Other techniques are also provided. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234293 | LOW-POWER FREQUENCY DIVIDERS - A bias-shaping circuit for adjusting power consumption in a frequency divider to a temperature-dependent minimum includes a temperature-dependent bias source for producing a temperature-dependent bias. The bias is combined with an input signal to create an output bias. The output bias changes in response to a change in temperature to compensate for at least a portion of a temperature-induced change in the frequency divider, thereby adjusting power consumption in the frequency divider to a temperature-dependent minimum. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234294 | POWER SWITCH CIRCUIT - A power switch circuit includes first and second power switches, first to fourth inverters, first and second diodes. An input of the first inverter is connected to a first positive terminal of the first power switch. An input of the second inverter is connected to an output of the first inverter. A cathode of the first diode is connected to an output of the second inverter. An anode of the first diode is connected to a power-on terminal of a motherboard. An input of the third inverter is connected to a second positive terminal of the second power switch. An input of the fourth inverter is connected to an output of the third inverter. A cathode of the second diode is connected to an output of the fourth inverter. An anode of the second diode is connected to the power-on terminal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234295 | HIGH-FREQUENCY SWITCH MODULE - A high-frequency switch module includes a switch IC. An impedance matching circuit is connected to the antenna port of the switch IC. The impedance matching circuit includes a high-pass filter and a low-pass filter. The high-pass filter is disposed on the side of the antenna port, and is a substantially L-shaped circuit including a capacitor and an inductor. The antenna port is connected to the ground by the inductor. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234296 | Multi-way Electrical Switch - Embodiments of the present invention include a family of multi-way switches that can be configured to output an input signal to any combination of n output signal lines. Certain embodiments of the present invention employ a memristive junction between the input signal and each output signal line, the state of which is configured by one or more control signal lines. The memristive junction between the input signal line and each output signal can be switched between a stable, low-conductance state and a high-conductance state. A wide variety of different types of multi-way switches may be fabricated according to various embodiments of the present invention. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234297 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND ITS CONTROL TECHNIQUE - Provided is a control technique of a semiconductor integrated circuit capable by which power on/shut-off of a power shut-off area at an optimum speed in accordance with variations in fabricating devices as suppressing the malfunction of a circuit during operation in the power on/shut-off. A semiconductor integrated circuit includes: an always-on area; a power shut-off area; and a plurality of power-supply switches connected to the power shut-off area for supplying or shutting off the power to the power shut-off area. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234298 | REFERENCE VOLTAGE CIRCUIT - Provided is a reference voltage circuit having a soft start function, which is small in circuit size and is capable of providing a continuous voltage. The reference voltage circuit includes a reference voltage section and a soft start circuit. The reference voltage section includes a depletion mode MOS transistor and a first enhancement mode MOS transistor. The soft start circuit includes: a second enhancement mode MOS transistor having a gate connected to a gate and a drain of the first enhancement mode MOS transistor, and a drain connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage circuit; a MOS switch having one terminal connected to an output terminal of the reference voltage section, and another terminal connected to the drain of the second enhancement mode MOS transistor; and a constant current source and a capacitor connected in series between a power supply and a ground. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234299 | SENSOR CONTROL CIRCUIT AND SENSOR - A sensor control circuit for controlling a sensor unit for measuring a physical value includes a timing controller which selects periodically one or more sensor units among multiple sensor units and converts an output signal from the sensor unit to a continuous serial input signal, an oscillator which receives the serial input signal input by the controller and outputs a frequency signal corresponding to the output signal detected by the sensor unit, a counter which counts for a predetermined duration a number of pulses of the frequency signal output from the oscillator, a data converter which converts the number of pulses to voltage data and outputs the data, and an RLC selector which inputs to the converter information indicating a characteristic value on which the number of pulses is based. The characteristic value is resistance, inductance or electrostatic capacitance. The sensor units measure physical values, respectively. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234300 | Low Voltage Temperature Sensor and use Thereof for Autonomous Multiprobe Measurement Device - A bandgap sensor which measures temperatures within an integrated circuit is presented. The sensor may include a first transistor having an emitter node coupled in series to a first resistor and a first current source, wherein a PTAT current flows through the first resistor, and a second transistor having a base node coupled to a base node of the first transistor, and a collector node coupled to a collector node of the first transistor, further wherein the first and second transistors are diode connected. The sensor may further include a first operational amplifier providing negative feedback to the first current source, wherein the negative feedback is related to a difference in the base-emitter voltages of the first and second transistors, and a second operational amplifier which couples the base-emitter voltage of the second transistor across a second resistor, wherein a CTAT current flows through the second resistor. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234301 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT WITH TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION - A circuit arrangement having at least one analog switch, which is operated by a supply voltage and which comprises a switching signal contact and a pair of switch contacts, whereby applied to the switching signal contact is an electrical switching signal depending on which an electrical connection can be switched between the switch contacts whose internal on-resistance is temperature dependent, whereby the circuit arrangement has in the vicinity of the at least one analog switch at least one additional similar reference analog switch, which is operated with the same common supply voltage and which is controlled such that the switch contacts thereof are/can be connected continuously via the internal temperature-dependent on-resistance thereof, whereby at least one comparison circuit is provided by means of which depending on the comparison of the internal on-resistance of the at least one reference analog switch with at least one external reference resistance or an otherwise setpoint setting of the reference analog switch(es), at least one control signal can be/is generated, by means of which the internal on-resistance of the at least one reference analog switch can be kept constant by changing the common supply voltage of all analog switches depending on the control signal, particularly can be adjusted to the at least one reference resistance, or the otherwise formed setpoint setting of the reference analog switch(es). | 2011-09-29 |
20110234302 | PROXIMITY SENSOR USING PHOTOSENSOR - Provided is a proximity sensor using a photosensor, which is easy to use and reduced in power consumption. In the proximity sensor, a first photosensor is used to detect a change in amount of ambient light entering the first photosensor, which is caused when a finger is coming close thereto, and a detection signal is output based on a result of the detection. The photosensor includes, for example, one or a plurality of PN junction elements connected in parallel. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234303 | ELECTRIC FUSE CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - A fuse circuit includes an electric fuse coupled to a first voltage source; a low resistance unit coupled to the electric fuse and having a junction which is capable of breaking down; and a switching unit coupled between the low resistance unit and a second voltage source. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234304 | On-Chip Redundancy High-Reliable System and Method of Controlling the Same - The present invention is directed to improve reliably of an on-chip redundancy system by preventing influence of a physical failure exerted on an entire semiconductor chip. A comparator measure for comparing outputs of an on-chip redundancy system is mounted on a semiconductor chip different from the on-chip redundancy system. The another semiconductor chip is, preferably, mounted on a semiconductor chip on which a power source circuit for supplying power to the on-chip redundancy system redundantly having the comparing function in the chip, a driver circuit for driving an output circuit, and the like are mounted. With the configuration, the influence of a failure occurring in the on-chip redundancy system can be prevented from being exerted on the comparator measure. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234305 | CHARGE PUMP CIRCUIT AND METHODS OF OPERATION THEREOF - A charge pump circuit, and associated method and apparatuses, for providing a split-rail voltage supply, the circuit having a network of switches that is operable in a number of different states and a controller for operating the switches in a sequence of said states so as to generate positive and negative output voltages together spanning a voltage approximately equal to the input voltage and centered on the voltage at the common terminal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234306 | BOOSTER CIRCUIT - In a booster, a first transistor of a second conduction-type is formed on a first conduction-type substrate and connected to between a voltage-source and an output so that the first transistor functions as a diode. A first capacitor is connected to a first node of the first transistor on a voltage-source side, and transmits a first clock to the first node. A second transistor of the first conduction-type is connected to a second node of the first transistor on an output side to receive the first clock. A second capacitor is connected to the second node and transmits a second clock having an opposite phase of the first clock to the second node. The first transistor transfers the first node's voltage stepped up by the first clock to the second node. The second transistor transfers the second node's voltage stepped up by the second clock to an output side. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234307 | COUNTERMEASURE METHOD AND DEVICE AGAINST AN ATTACK BY FAULT INJECTION IN AN ELECTRONIC MICROCIRCUIT - The disclosure relates to a method for detecting an attack in an electronic microcircuit, comprising: forming the microcircuit in a substrate, forming in the substrate a first well electrically isolated from the substrate, by a second well and an embedded well, forming in the first and second wells a data processing circuit comprising a ground terminal formed in the first well and a power supply terminal formed in the second well, and activating a detection signal when a voltage at the ground or power supply terminal of the data processing circuit crosses a threshold voltage. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234308 | BIAS GENERATOR PROVIDING FOR LOW POWER, SELF-BIASED DELAY ELEMENT AND DELAY LINE - An improved bias generator incorporates a reference voltage and/or a reference current into the generation of bias voltages. In some cases, the output of a biased delay element has a constant voltage swing. A delay line of such constant output voltage swing delay elements may be shown to provide reduced power consumption compared to some known self-biased delay lines. Furthermore, in other cases, providing the reference current to a novel bias generator allows a delay line of delay elements biased by such a novel bias generator to show reduced sensitivity to operating conditions, reduced sensitivity to variation in process parameters and improved signal quality, thereby providing more robust operation. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234309 | INTERNAL POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUIT - Provided is an internal power supply voltage generation circuit with which a through current of a logic circuit supplied with an internal power supply voltage does not depend on a power supply voltage. A reference voltage (VREF) is generated based on a constant current of a current source ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234310 | Second-Order Low-Pass Filter - A low-pass filter, including: between a first terminal and a second terminal, a series association of a first resistor, of a second resistor, and of a first amplifier; in parallel with the second resistor, a series association of a second amplifier and of a first capacitor; a second capacitor between an input of the first amplifier and a third terminal of application of a reference voltage; and a third capacitor between the second terminal and the third terminal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234311 | CURRENT DETECTION CIRCUIT AND INFORMATION TERMINAL - According to one embodiment, a current detection circuit is provided with: a NMOS transistor, whose control signal is given to a gate electrode, whose source electrode is connected to a ground line, and whose drain electrode is connected to an input/output terminal; a first PMOS transistor, in which the control signal is given to a gate electrode, and whose drain electrode is connected to the input/output terminal and the drain electrode of the NMOS transistor; and a second PMOS transistor, whose drain electrode is connected to the source electrode of the first PMOS transistor, and a first supply voltage is given to a source electrode. A detection section detects whether or not a current has changed at the input/output terminal from a change in current flowing through the second PMOS transistor. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234312 | AMPLIFIER WITH IMPROVED STABILITY - A circuit includes an amplifier that defines a positive input terminal, a negative input terminal, a positive output terminal and a negative output terminal. The circuit also includes a first positive feedback path between the positive input terminal and the positive output terminal of the amplifier. Further, the circuit includes a second positive feedback path between the negative input terminal and the negative output terminal of the amplifier. The first positive feedback path and the second positive feedback path compensate the amplifier. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234313 | Apparatus and Method for Operating Parameter-Dependent Gain Adjustment in Radio Devices - An amplifier for an input signal S | 2011-09-29 |
20110234314 | Adaptive compensation systems for mitigating distortion due to nonlinear power amplifiers - A method for pre-processing a signal prior to receipt of the signal by a non-linear device (NLD) to compensate for AM-AM distortion and AM-PM distortion of the signal by the NLD. The method includes generating a modified amplitude r | 2011-09-29 |
20110234315 | Power Amplifier Linearization Using Cancellation-Based Feed Forward Methods and Systems - Linearizers can improve the linearity of power amplifiers by canceling or reducing amplitude of non-linearity components, (e.g., IM | 2011-09-29 |
20110234316 | IMPEDANCE MATCHING CIRCUIT CAPABLE OF EFFICIENTLY ISOLATING PATHS FOR MULTI-BAND POWER AMPLIFIER - In accordance with a representative embodiment, an impedance matching circuit for use at an output stage of a power amplifier is disclosed. The impedance matching circuit comprises: an input port for receiving a frequency band signal; and a plurality of paths, each path being allocated with a principal band signal to be transmitted therethrough and including a path on-off network and a fixed-value impedance matching network. Depending on a type of the received frequency band signal, the path on-off network is configured to activate a selected one of the plurality of paths by rendering an input impedance of the selected path to have a lower absolute magnitude so that the signal is transmitted therethrough, and to deactivate the remaining paths of the plurality of paths by rendering the input impedance thereof to have a higher absolute magnitude so that the signal is not transmitted therethrough. The fixed-value impedance matching network matches a load impedance of the output port of each path to the input impedance thereof, thereby rendering the input impedance thereof to have a prescribed reference value with respect to the principal band signal when said path is activated by the path on-off network. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234317 | DIFFERENTIAL DRIVER CIRCUIT - A first current source supplies a tail current It to a plurality of differential pairs. A pre-driver outputs gate signals to the gates of transistors of the corresponding differential pair. A pre-driver is configured to switch the state between the enable state and the disable state. In the enable state, the pre-driver outputs the gate signals that correspond to the differential signals. In the disable state, the pre-driver outputs the gate signals having levels which instruct the transistors of the corresponding differential pair to switch off. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234318 | LOW VOLTAGE DIFFERENTIAL SIGNAL DRIVER WITH REDUCED POWER CONSUMPTION - A low voltage differential signal (LVDS) driver circuit with reduced power consumption. A pre-driver stage, implemented as a differential current mode amplifier, is driven by the differential input signal and provides a corresponding differential drive signal, which drives the output stage, implemented as a differential voltage mode amplifier, which, in turn, provides the differential output signal for the load. Total current consumption equals the load current, which is provided by the output stage, plus a much smaller current used by the pre-driver stage. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234319 | DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT - Provided is a differential amplifier circuit with a small circuit size. When a differential voltage (Vinp−Vinn) is higher than a predetermined voltage, a PMOS transistor ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234320 | VOLTAGE OUTPUT DEVICE HAVING AN OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER - A voltage output device which is capable of preventing an increase in circuit scale and includes an offset compensation function that is suitably applicable in particular to a drive circuit for display devices such as liquid crystal display panels. The voltage output device includes an operational amplifier which has an inverting input terminal and a non-inverting input terminal. Resistance values of a load resistor on the inverting input side and a load resistor on the non-inverting input side are maintained when the output voltage of the amplifier has changed while sequentially varying either one or both of the resistance values of the load resistor on the inverting input side and the load resistor on the non-inverting input side in a state that the inverting input terminal and the non-inverting input terminal are connected. The voltage output device is configured to output the output voltage of the amplifier with the inverting input terminal not connected to the non-inverting input terminal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234321 | MULTI-FUNCTION MONOLITHIC MICROWAVE INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (MMIC) OPERATING AS AMPLIFIER SWITCH - A multi-function MMIC operated by a switch using an amplifier is disclosed. A switch may be configured by connecting an input or an output of a plurality of amplifiers, and an insertion loss may be reduced by selecting a transmission mode or a reception mode of an MMIC using the switch. A noise characteristic, a power characteristic, and a gain characteristic may also be improved. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234322 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR REDUCING CURRENT NOISE - An input bias current cancellation circuit includes reference transistors placed in series and a current summation network. The current summation network can be configured to sum the base currents of the reference transistors to produce a summed current. A current mirror can be provided to attenuate the summed current to produce input bias cancellation currents. The input bias cancellation currents can be provided to the base inputs of an input bipolar differential pair, thereby reducing input current noise. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234323 | AMPLIFICATION CONTROL CIRCUIT - There is provided an amplification control circuit that can adjust the amount of current being supplied to an amplifier according to a reference signal set beforehand. An amplification control circuit according to an aspect of the invention may include: a power supply section supplying a DC power set beforehand to at least one amplifier according to a reference signal set beforehand; a current control section detecting a current being supplied from the power supply section according to a ratio set beforehand and controlling the amount of current being supplied to the at least one amplifier from the power supply section; and a current adjustment section adjusting a level of the current being controlled by the current control section in order to increase or decrease the amount of current being supplied to the at least one amplifier from the power supply section. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234324 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING LOCK TIME IN A PHASE-LOCKED LOOP - Increasing loop gain is a common practice for reducing lock time of phase locked loops. Very high loop gains, however, often result in increasing the lock time or causing loop instability. For very high loop gains, delaying the feedback clock signal along the feedback path of a phase locked loop decreases lock time and prevents instability. A delay circuit may be used at any location along the feedback path of the phase locked loop. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234325 | Voltage controlled temperature compensated crystal oscillator - The invention provides a multifunctional VC-TCXO that, as well as promoting miniaturization, selectively configures the functions as needed, and furthermore, is suitable for power savings. In a VC-TCXO provided with a chamber body that accommodates an IC chip and a crystal blank, the IC chip has; basic functions consisting of a first oscillator output function, and a temperature compensating function, and additional functions comprising of a second oscillator output function, an operation/non-operation function of the first oscillator output, and a temperature voltage output function, and basic IC terminals and additional IC terminals for these functions, and basic mounting terminals, and additional mounting terminals. Two of the additional IC terminals are two functions among the additional functions, which are selectively connected according to changes in a circuit pattern of a surface layer of the circuit formation surface, and the basic mounting terminals are provided on four corner portions of an outside bottom surface of the chamber body, and the two additional mounting terminals that are connected to the two additional IC terminals are provided on a central portion of a long side facing the outside bottom surface. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234326 | DIGITALLY CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR AND OSCILLATION METHOD FOR THE SAME - According to an embodiment, a digitally controlled oscillator outputs an oscillation signal having an oscillation frequency according to an oscillator tuning word. The digitally controlled oscillator includes a control unit and an oscillator. The control unit divides the oscillator tuning word of N bits into upper (N−A) (A≧1 and N>A) bits and lower A bits, converts the upper (N−A) bits into a first code to perform Binary control of (N−A) bits and converts the lower A bits into a second code to perform Unary control of (2̂(A+1)−2) bits, and outputs the conversion results, and the oscillator outputs oscillation signals having oscillation frequencies according to the first and second codes output from the control unit. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234327 | LOCAL OSCILLATOR AND PHASE ADJUSTING METHOD FOR THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a local oscillator includes: an adder that adds an oscillator integer phase and an oscillator fraction phase and outputs the addition value as first phase information; a delayer that outputs an addition output of a frequency command word at one clock before and second phase information as estimated oscillator phase data; a correcting unit that outputs an addition of compensation information to the first phase information as the second phase information when |the first phase information−the estimated oscillator phase data|>|the first phase information+the compensation information−the estimated oscillator phase data| is satisfied and otherwise outputs the first phase information as the second phase information. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234328 | CONSTANT-TEMPERATURE PIEZOELECTRIC OSCILLATOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A constant-temperature piezoelectric oscillator includes: a piezoelectric vibrator; an oscillation circuit; a frequency voltage control circuit; a temperature control section; and an arithmetic circuit, wherein the temperature control section includes a temperature-sensitive element, a heating element, and a temperature control circuit, the frequency voltage control circuit includes a voltage-controlled capacitance circuit capable of varying the capacitance value in accordance with the voltage, and a compensation voltage generation circuit, and the arithmetic circuit makes the compensation voltage generation circuit generate a voltage for compensating a frequency deviation due to a temperature difference between zero temperature coefficient temperature Tp of the piezoelectric vibrator and setting temperature Tov of the temperature control section based on a frequency-temperature characteristic compensation amount approximate formula adapted to compensate the frequency deviation, and then applies the voltage to the voltage-controlled capacitance circuit to compensate the frequency. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234329 | PACKAGE MARKING METHOD, PACKAGE, PIEZOELECTRIC VIBRATOR, OSCILLATOR, ELECTRONIC DEVICE, AND RADIO-CONTROLLED TIMEPIECE - Provided are a package marking method capable of printing a clean marking without impairing the reliability, a package manufactured by the method, a piezoelectric vibrator, and an oscillator, an electronic device, and a radio-controlled timepiece having the piezoelectric vibrator. A package marking method for printing a marking on the surface of a lid substrate formed of a glass includes a thin film forming step of forming a thin film on the surface of the lid substrate and a marking step of printing a marking on the surface of the lid substrate by irradiating the thin film formed by the thin film forming step with a laser beam to remove the thin film. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234330 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ELECTRONIC COMPONENT - An electronic component includes: a base material having a first conductive section; an oscillation piece having a second conductive section; a first member which is covered with a third conductive section making conductive contact with the first and second conductive sections and is provided between the base material and the oscillation piece; and a second member which is provided so as to be surrounded with the base material, the oscillation piece, and the first member and holds the base material and the oscillation piece. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234331 | INTEGRATED CIRCUITS WITH CONFIGURABLE INDUCTORS - Integrated circuits with phase-locked loops are provided. Phase-locked loops may include an oscillator, a phase-frequency detector, a charge pump, a loop filter, a voltage-controlled oscillator, and a programmable divider. The voltage-controlled oscillator may include multiple inductors, an oscillator circuit, and a buffer circuit. A selected one of the multiple inductors may be actively connected to the oscillator circuit. The voltage-controlled oscillators may have multiple oscillator circuits. Each oscillator circuit may be connected to a respective inductor, may include a varactor, and may be powered by a respective voltage regulator. Each oscillator circuit may be coupled to a respective input transistor pair in the buffer circuit through associated coupling capacitors. A selected one of the oscillator circuits may be turned on during normal operation by supplying a high voltage to the selected one of the oscillator circuit and by supply a ground voltage to the remaining oscillator circuits. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234332 | CIRCUIT MODULE - In a circuit module, a core isolator includes a ferrite and a permanent magnet that is arranged to apply a direct-current field to the ferrite. A switch outputs to a signal path a high-frequency signal outputted from the core isolator. A SAW filter is provided on the signal path. A matching circuit is provided on the signal path and provides impedance matching between the output impedance of the core isolator and the input impedance of the SAW filter. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234333 | SEMICONDUCTOR SWITCH, TRANSCEIVER, TRANSMITTER, AND RECEIVER - A semiconductor switch includes a main line, branch lines branching from the main line at the same branch point, switching devices shunt-connected between one of the branch lines and ground and operated so that the one of the branch lines is connected to and disconnected from ground, a main terminal connected to an end of the main line, and branch terminals connected to an end of one of the branch lines. The impedance of one of the branch lines, as seen from the branch point, is conjugately matched to the combined impedance of the main line and the rest of the branch lines, as seen from the branch point, the one of the branch lines transmitting an RF signal, and the rest of the branch lines blocking the RF signal. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234334 | Power Coupler for Industrial High-Frequency Generator - The invention relates to a device for coupling individual high-frequency amplifiers (M | 2011-09-29 |
20110234335 | MULTIBAND SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION FRONT END ARCHITECTURE - A user equipment (UE) front end (FE) that is adapted for multiband simultaneous transmission and reception is provided. The UE FE includes a first multi-filter device having a transmit (TX) band-pass filter adapted to pass a first TX signal band associated with a first radio access technology type, and a receive (RX) band-pass filter adapted to pass a second RX signal band associated with a second radio access technology type. The UE FE also includes a second multi-filter device having a TX band-pass filter adapted to pass a second TX signal band associated with the second radio access technology type and an RX band-pass filter adapted to pass the first RX signal band associated with the first radio access technology type. The first radio access technology type and the second radio access technology type are preferably long term evolution (LTE) and code division multiple access 2000 (CDMA2000), respectively, or vice versa. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234336 | Low Passive Inter-Modulation Capacitor - A high power, low passive inter-modulation capacitor is presented, which is formed using metal clad substrates, which are broad-side coupled through a thin air gap. Each substrate may include metal layers affixed on both sides which are electrical coupled together to form a single capacitor plate, or each substrate may have only a single metal layer on the surface adjacent to the air gap. The capacitor has particular application in low cost RF and microwave filters, which may be used in communication equipment and communication test equipment such a diplexers, for low PIM applications. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234337 | Filter circuit for differential communication - In a filter circuit, first and second coils are connected to first and second communication lines, respectively. At a secondary side of the first and second coils, first and second capacitors are connected in series between the first and second communication lines. At a primary side of the first and second coils, third and fourth capacitors are connected in series between the first and second communication lines. A connection node between the first and second capacitors is grounded. A connection node between the third and fourth capacitors is grounded. The first and second coils are adjacently arranged in order to have a reversed polarity to each other. The filter circuit having the above structure works as a n-type filter capable of eliminate both common mode noise and normal mode noise. The filter circuit can eliminate noise caused by the first and second coils. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234338 | Bundled leaky transmission line, communication device, and communication system - A bundled leaky transmission line includes a transmission line inside which a signal is transmitted, wherein multiple leaky transmission lines which exchange a radio wave mainly via a slit provided on an outer circumference of the transmission line are bundled, and the leaky transmission lines are bundled together such that the slit which is provided to each of the leaky transmission lines and which gives radio wave directionality to the leaky transmission line is directed in a direction different from each other. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234339 | Waveguide distortion mitigation devices with reduced group delay ripple - Disclosed are waveguide distortion mitigation devices that produce reduced group delay ripple in communication systems in which they are used. The devices comprise a first and second tapered waveguide sections, a first coupling device coupled to the first tapered waveguide section, and a second coupling device coupled to the second tapered waveguide section and the first waveguide coupling device. A waveguide isolator may optionally be coupled between the first and second waveguide coupling devices. The first and second coupling devices may comprise waveguide circulators or waveguide-hybrid couplers. The tapered waveguide sections may embody a single transition comprising a single waveguide wall, a single transition comprising two waveguide walls, or a plurality of transitions comprising a plurality of waveguide walls. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234340 | CONTACT ARRANGEMENT HAVING A BENT CORD, RELAY HAVING A CONTACT ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING A RELAY - The invention relates to a contact arrangement ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234341 | MAGNETIC CLIMBING SYSTEM - A magnetic climbing system comprising a plurality of magnet units adapted to be attached to the body of a user or to a robot or robot platform is described. The magnet units each comprise a permanent magnet unit for generating an attractive force between the magnet unit and a ferrous or magnetic structure. The magnet units further comprise an electromagnet arranged to operate in a first and a second state thereby generating a different magnetic flux leaving the magnet unit (and thus required for generating the attractive force). As such, the magnetic climbing system as described enables the generation of larger attractive forces, compared to known climbing systems. As a consequence, the climbing system according to the present invention may pose less stringent conditions to the friction coefficient of the surface that is climbed. It also creates the possibility of ceiling walking. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234342 | Micro Magnetic Device for Carriers Translocation - Disclosed is a magnetic force generator for controlling an external magnetic field to magnetize a micro magnetic device and a microbead; the micro magnetic device for generating an internal magnetic field when magnetized by the external magnetic field, and controlling movement of the microbead according to a direction of magnetization; and the microbead which immobilizes a biomolecule on a surface thereof and of which movement is controlled by the internal magnetic field generated as the micro magnetic device is magnetized. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234343 | Cylindrical Magnetic Levitation Stage - The present invention provides a cylindrical magnetic levitation stage which includes a cylindrical substrate used to form micro-patterns of various arbitrary shapes on a large-area semiconductor substrate or display panel substrate, a cylindrical substrate, a combination of a first permanent magnet array and a first coil array and a combination of a first permanent magnet array and a first coil array, which are coupled to the cylindrical substrate, so that levitation, axial translation and rotation of the cylindrical substrate can be made finely through the control of a magnetic force generated by the interaction between a magnetic field generated by electric current applied to the coil arrays and a magnetic field generated from the permanent magnet arrays corresponding to the coil arrays. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234344 | Magnetic Attachment System with Low Cross Correlation - A magnetic attachment system for attaching a first object to a second object. A first magnet structure is attached to the first object and a second magnet structure is attached to the second object by the magnetic attraction between the first magnet structure and second magnet structure. The magnet structures comprise magnetic elements arranged in accordance with patterns based on various codes. In various embodiments, the code has certain autocorrelation properties, the code may be from a set of codes with low cross correlation; an attachment and a release configuration may be achieved by a simple movement of the magnet structures; the magnetic pattern may be configured to allow installation of a selected panel of a set of panels in a given location or orientation while rejecting the remaining panels of the set; or the magnetic pattern is configured using codes with low cross correlation. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234345 | COMBINED MAGNETIC BODY, COMBINED MAGNETIC BODY PRODUCTION METHOD, COMBINED MAGNETIC BODY INJECTION APPARATUS, COMBINED MAGNETIC BODY INJECTION CONTROL SYSTEM, MAGNETIC FIELD CONTROL APPARATUS AND COMBINED MAGNETIC BODY INJECTION CONTROL METHOD - According to one aspect of the present invention, a combined magnetic body includes a plurality of nanowires composed of a magnetic material. In the combined magnetic body, the nanowires are combined together to be formed into a tubular structure or a basket-shaped structure. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234346 | BONDED RARE EARTH MAGNET - A bonded rare earth magnet which exhibits excellent magnetic properties for a long time is provided by improving oxidation resistance at high temperatures. The magnet has a magnet body ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234347 | POLE PIECE FOR PERMANENT MAGNET MRI SYSTEMS - A pole piece for a permanent magnet MRI system and a method for increasing the stability of a gradient field in an MRI system. The method includes: obtaining an MRI system comprising a magnet capable of providing a gradient magnetic field within an image volume in an air gap; and fixing a plurality of pole pieces within said MRI system, thereby defining the air gap, the raw material of construction of the pole piece being a material including a plurality of ferromagnetic particles coated with an electrically insulating substance. The fixing increases the stability of said gradient field by at least 10% relative to that of a gradient magnetic field in an MRI system identical except for the use of the material in the fabrication of the pole pieces. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234348 | RARE-EARTH MAGNET, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RARE-EARTH MAGNET, AND ROTATOR - A rare-earth magnet is an R-T-B-based rare-earth magnet containing a rare-earth element R, a transition metal element T, and boron B. The rare-earth magnet further contains Cu and Co, while having a Cu concentration distribution with a gradient along a direction from a surface of the rare-earth magnet to the inside thereof, Cu having a higher concentration on the surface side of the rare-earth magnet than on the inside thereof, and a Co concentration distribution with a gradient along a direction from the surface of the rare-earth magnet to the inside thereof, Co having a higher concentration on the surface side of the rare-earth magnet than on the inside thereof. The rare-earth magnet is excellent in corrosion resistance. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234349 | PENCIL CORE - In a pencil core having a substantially circular cross-section, a stack of laminations are bonded together with bonding layers on each lamination which is heated and cured. The bonded stack has no embossments, has no cutouts forming channels at end faces, and also has no welds at end faces of the pencil core to hold the laminations together. The pencil core has a substantially circular cross-section. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234350 | MODIFIED ND-FE-B PERMANENT MAGNET WITH HIGH CORROSION RESISTANCE - A type of sintered Nd—Fe—B permanent magnet with high corrosion resistance is produced by dual alloy method. The method comprises the following steps: preparing the powders of master phase alloy and intergranular phase alloy respectively, mixing the powders, compacting the powders in magnetic field, sintering the compacted body at 1050˜1125° C., and annealing at 920-1020° C. and 500-650° C. successively | 2011-09-29 |
20110234351 | COIL COMPONENT - A coil component | 2011-09-29 |
20110234352 | INDUCTOR APPARATUS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF - The invention comprises an electrical apparatus and method of manufacture. The apparatus includes a substantially annular inductor comprising an inductor core composed of at least a distributed gap material. The distributed gap material includes particles of alternating layers of magnetic and non-magnetic materials separated by a gap material. The particles comprise an average layer thickness of less than about one hundred micrometers, where a majority of said layered particles comprise an average cross sectional size of less than about one millimeter. The inductor is cooled using at least one of: a thermally conductive potting material, a liquid coolant in direct contact with the inductor, a cooling line through the potting material or liquid coolant, and a chill coil in a container about the potting material and/or the liquid coolant. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234353 | MAGNETIC COMPONENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A reactor (magnetic component) has a core that constitutes a magnetic circuit of a magnetic flux generated by energizing a coil. The coil has a cylindrical wound part made of a lead wire wound like a cylinder, and a pair of terminals that has both ends of the wound part projected from one end in an axial direction. The pair of terminals is made of a first terminal formed by leading out an end of the lead wire from a first end portion (one end portion in an axial direction) of the wound part, and a second terminal, which penetrates inside the wound part in the axial direction, formed by leading out another end of the lead wire from a second end portion (another end portion in the axial direction) of the wound part. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234354 | VARIABLE INDUCTOR - A variable inductor | 2011-09-29 |
20110234355 | COIL TRANSFORMER COMPOSED OF UNIT CONFIGURATION - There are many varieties of windings. Coils adopting an edgewise winding wire in which winding wires are wound around in the radial direction of the coil have a wide flux linkage area orthogonal to the electric wire, so that stray loss within the wire is increased, winding wire loss is increased and temperature is raised thereby. The present invention provides an arrangement in which a plurality of coil units are prepared and connected via external coupling terminals. At this time, winding is performed so that the contact faces of the coil units have equal potentials, so that there is no need to ensure an insulation distance between coils, and the coils can be downsized. Therefore, the mass of the respective coils can be reduced. Taps disposed on the respective coils are arranged to have equal potentials, according to which the external coupling terminals can double as tap switch terminals, so that there is no need to provide a dedicated tap switch. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234356 | Integrated Gas Discharge Lamp and Ignition Transformer for an Integrated Gas Discharge Lamp - An ignition transformer ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234357 | Three Dimensional Inductor and Transformer Design Methodology of Glass Technology - An inductor or transformer for use in integrated circuit devices that includes a high-resistivity substrate. The inductor includes a plurality of conductive traces around the substrate forming a continuous conductive path from a first to a second port. The conductive path can be solenoid-shaped. Some of the conductive traces can be formed during back-end-of-line processing or backside plating of an integrated circuit die. The transformer includes a first inductor with input and output ports, and a first continuous conductive path therebetween; and a second inductor with input and output ports, and a second continuous conductive path therebetween. The second inductor is independent of and electromagnetically coupled to the first inductor. The first and second conductive paths can be solenoid-shaped. The first conductive path can be interleaved with the second conductive path. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234358 | Laminated Inductive Device - An inductive electrical device comprises multiple laminations, each lamination comprising: a generally planar electrically nonconductive substrate that has a central axis normal to its plane, a first surface and a second surface; at least one electrically conductive layer pattern along the first surface in the form of a narrow strip that starts from a first point displaced from the central axis and extends along the first surface about the central axis through a first angle of rotation to a second point; a least one electrically conductive layer pattern along the second surface in the form of a narrow strip that starts from the second point and extends along the second surface about the central axis through a second angle of rotation to at least the first point; an electrically conductive coupling region passing through the substrate proximate the second point that couples the electrically conductive layer pattern along the first surface to the electrically conductive layer pattern along the second surface; wherein stacking the laminations upon each other form at least one winding with multiple turns for the inductive device. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234359 | REACTOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING REACTOR - A reactor includes: a first core having end surfaces; a second core having end surfaces facing the end surfaces of the first core; coils wound around at least part of the circumference of the first core and the second core; and gap members arranged between the end surfaces of the first core and the end surfaces of the second core. The coils and the gap members are integrally molded with a first resin in a state where the first and second cores are not provided. The coils and the first and second cores are integrally molded with a second resin in a state where the gap members are sandwiched between the end surfaces of the first core and the end surfaces of the second core. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234360 | WOUND IRON CORE FOR STATIC APPARATUS, AMORPHOUS TRANSFORMER AND COIL WINDING FRAME FOR TRANSFORMER - Disclosed is a wound iron core ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234361 | PENCIL CORE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE IMPROVED PENCIL CORE - In a method for manufacturing pencil cores a continuous strip of electrical steel is provided. The continuous strip is cut to create a plurality of starting strips as laminations each having a length longer than a desired length of the pencil cores and at least one of the strips having a strip width at least equal to or larger than a desired diameter of a cross-section of the pencil cores. The starting strips are provided with a bonding layer. The starting strips are stacked and then heated and cured to create a bonded stack. The bonded stack is machined to a substantially circular cross-section. Without a de-burring or de-smearing operation after the machining, the machined bonded stack is cut to create a plurality of pencil cores of the desired length. The pencil cores created by the method are substantially round, and have no welds at end faces. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234362 | SHAPE MEMORY CIRCUIT BREAKERS - A shape memory circuit breaker includes a shape memory substrate having first and second opposed substrate ends. The shape memory substrate is configured to transition from a strained conductive configuration to a fractured non-conductive configuration. An isolation housing is coupled with the shape memory substrate. The isolation housing includes first and second anchors coupled near the first and second substrate ends. A brace extends between the first and second anchors, and the brace statically positions the first and second anchors and the respective first and second substrate ends. The shape memory substrate is configured to transition from the strained conductive configuration to the fractured non-conductive configuration at or above a specified temperature range corresponding to a specified overload current range or voltage range, and the first substrate end fractures from the second substrate end at or above the specified temperature range resulting in an open circuit. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234363 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE FOR VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL HAVING HIGH ASPECT RATIO PARTICLES - One or more embodiments provide for a device that utilizes voltage switchable dielectric material having semi-conductive or conductive materials that have a relatively high aspect ratio for purpose of enhancing mechanical and electrical characteristics of the VSD material on the device. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234364 | SEMICONDUCTOR CERAMIC AND POSITIVE TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT THERMISTOR - A semiconductor ceramic includes a Ba | 2011-09-29 |
20110234365 | CHIP RESISTOR HAVING LOW RESISTANCE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a chip resistor having low resistance and a method for manufacturing the same. The chip resistor includes a substrate, a resistive layer, a pair of conducting layers and at least one protective layer. The substrate has a first surface. The resistive layer is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The conducting layers are disposed adjacent to the first surface of the substrate. The at least one protective layer is disposed on the resistive layer or the conducting layers. As a result, the resistive layer has a precise pattern, and the duration of sputtering is reduced, thereby improving yield rate and efficiency while reducing manufacturing cost. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234366 | METHODS FOR SELECTING AND CONTROLLING DEVICES - A method of selecting and controlling devices based on wireless communication technology. The wireless controller sends a probe message to one or more devices; each device receives the probe message, obtains information in respect of its relative position with respect to the wireless controller, determines a response time to respond according to a first predefined rule, based on its relative position information: detects response signals from other devices before expiration of the response time; decides whether to send or not to send its response signal according to a second predefined rule and the detecting procedure of response signals from other devices; the wireless controller receives response signals sent by the devices after the comparison of the relative position information of each device with respect to the wireless controller, and selects the target devices from the devices. Embodiments of the present invention reduce the complexity, delay and energy consumption of the selection for wireless devices, and are especially applicable for wireless lighting systems. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234367 | REMOTE CONTROL AND MONITORING OF BARRIER OPERATORS WITH RADIO FREQUENCY TRANCEIVERS - Low cost, low power consumption radio frequency transceivers are incorporated in barrier operator control systems for transmitting signals between an operator control unit, one or more remote control units, a diagnostic or calibration device and an obstruction detector. Similar detector devices, including such transceivers, may be employed in loading docks for detecting the status of dock levelers and vehicle restraint devices. Radio frequency communication eliminates the need for hard wiring and also provides for transmission of commands and status information between various control units. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234368 | TEMPERATURE CONTROL DEVICE AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL METHOD - A temperature control device is used to control a temperature of an electronic component. The temperature control device includes a temperature sensing circuit, a controlled unit, a caution circuit, and a microcontroller. The microcontroller is used to sense the temperature of the electronic component, and determine whether the sensed temperature is higher than a predetermined high temperature stored in the microcontroller. If the sensed temperature is higher than a predetermined high temperature, the microcontroller controls the controlled unit to cool the electronic component and count the number of times the electronic component is cooled. The microcontroller determines whether the count of cooling the electronic component is equal to a predetermined cooling count. If the count of cooling the electronic component is equal to the predetermined cooling count, the microcontroller starts the caution circuit. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234369 | INTUITIVE MULTIPLE DEGREES OF FREEDOM PORTABLE CONTROL DEVICE - A control device for a vehicle or mechanism includes a portable displacement controller which permits a non-technical user to achieve effective control of the vehicle or mechanism, by moving the portable displacement controller intuitively with little learning effort. A first sensing device, attached to the displacement controller, detects the user's controlling motion. A second sensing device, attached to the object being controlled, detects motion thereof. An interface device receives signals from the sensing devices, processes those signals to determine relative motion of the controlling motion and the object's motion and outputs a control signal in accordance with the processed signals. The sensing devices each detect motion in six degrees of freedom; the sensing devices each include a three-axis accelerometer, a three-axis gyroscope, and a three-axis magnetometer. In specific embodiments, the accelerometers, gyroscopes, and magnetometers include micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) devices. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234370 | USER IDENTIFICATION DEVICE - A user identification device for an access system and/or starting system of a vehicle has an energy source such as a battery or an accumulator for making available a supply voltage. In addition, there are provided a measuring device for sensing the supply voltage currently made available by the energy source and an open-loop control and evaluation device for comparing the sensed current supply voltage with a first predetermined threshold value voltage and for detecting at least one function of a plurality of functions which can be carried out by the open-loop control and evaluation device when the current sensed supply voltage drops below the first predetermined threshold value voltage. By deactivating specific functions when the energy source becomes weak while other specific functions remain activated, the critical state of the energy source of the user identification device can be signaled to a user without additional display devices being necessary. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234371 | RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION METHOD AND SYSTEM OF DISTRIBUTING PRODUCTS - A method and system for vending products from a defined area, such as a micro-warehouse with a door. The method includes fitting each product with a radio frequency identification tag, positioning the plurality of products in a micro-warehouse, sensing opening and closing of the micro-warehouse door, scanning the plurality of products in the micro-warehouse upon sensing closing of the door to determine the number and type of products in the micro-warehouse, generating a message based on the number and type of products in the micro-warehouse, transmitting the message to a remote processor or server, and maintaining an inventory in the remote processor based on the message. The system is designed to be accessed by authorized individuals possessing some type of code or identifying mechanism. The micro-warehouses may be cabinets, refrigerators, secured rooms, or similar storage units or areas. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234372 | INTERACTIVE PHONE MESSAGE CONTROL APPARATUS FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE - A motor vehicle includes control apparatus for establishing an interactive human-machine interface (HMI) between a vehicle driver and an on-board communication system that is wirelessly coupled to a nomadic communication device carried by the driver. The on-board communication system has the ability to activate the nomadic communication device to check for messages, and the interactive HMI includes a configurable display through which check-message inquiries are selectively communicated to the driver, and an input device selectively manipulated by the driver to accept a check-message inquiry. An HMI controller responsive to sensed vehicle operating condition data and driver manipulation of the input device determines if and when a check-message inquiry should be communicated to the driver. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234373 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SELECTIVELY ENABLING A CONTROL SYSTEM - A system and method are disclosed for selectively enabling a control system using a biometric and a physiological sensor to determine the status of an operator. An input component is operatively coupled to the sensor to permit an operator to initialize the sensor. A central processor unit is operatively coupled to the operator sensor and the central processor unit has a transceiver operatively coupled therewith for processing and evaluating the biometric and physiological information. A ground control located remotely from the operator is operatively coupled to the central processor unit and includes a transceiver coupled therewith. An override is operatively coupled to the ground control and central processor unit. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234374 | DETERMINING CONDITIONS OF PERSONAL PROTECTION ARTICLES AGAINST AT LEAST ONE CRITERION - The present disclosure is particularly adapted for determining whether the condition of personal protection equipment PPE articles satisfies at least one criterion. A method and system provide at least one predetermined criterion that governs use of the PPE article in a working environment; a PPE article is configured with a smart tag, and a sensing device is provided that is configured to sense data in a working environment related to the predetermined criterion. Acquired data from the sensing device and the smart tag are processed in a data processing system to determine whether the condition of the PPE article satisfies the at least one predetermined criterion. | 2011-09-29 |
20110234375 | ELECTRONIC SHELF LABEL SYSTEM, PROCESSING METHOD, ELECTRONIC SHELF LABEL, AND PROGRAM - To suppress power consumption when product information is not received from a server apparatus. A transmission section ( | 2011-09-29 |
20110234376 | DEVICE FOR SCANNING THE DIVISION MARK OF A MECHANICAL ROLLER-TYPE COUNTER, FOR ANY TYPE OF COUNTER - The invention relates to a device for scanning the division mark of a mechanical roller-type counter ( | 2011-09-29 |