44th week of 2021 patent applcation highlights part 67 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20210344322 | SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE ELECTROACOUSTIC DEVICE FOR REDUCED TRANSVERSAL MODES - Aspects of the disclosure relate to an electroacoustic device that includes a piezoelectric material and an electrode structure. The electrode structure includes a first busbar and a second busbar. The electrode structure further includes electrode fingers arranged in an interdigitated manner and including a first plurality of fingers connected to the first busbar and a second plurality of fingers connected to the second busbar. A first distance between the first busbar and the second plurality of fingers and a second distance between the second busbar and the first plurality of fingers both being less than a pitch of the electrode fingers. The electrode fingers have a central region with a first trap region and a second trap region respectively located on boundaries of the central region. A structural characteristic of the electroacoustic device is different in the first trap region and the second trap region relative to the central region. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344323 | SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE ELECTROACOUSTIC DEVICE USING GAP GRATING FOR REDUCED TRANSVERSAL MODES - Aspects of the disclosure relate to an electroacoustic device that includes a piezoelectric material and an electrode structure. The electrode structure includes a first busbar and a second busbar. The electrode structure further includes a first conductive structure connected to the first busbar and a second conductive structure connected to the second busbar. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure is disposed between the first busbar and the second busbar. The first conductive structure and the second conductive structure each include a plurality of conductive segments separated from each other and extending towards one of the first busbar or the second busbar. The electrode structure further includes electrode fingers arranged in an interdigitated manner and each connected to either the first conductive structure or the second conductive structure. The electrode fingers have a pitch that is different than a pitch of the plurality of conductive segments. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344324 | ACOUSTIC WAVE DEVICE WITH MULTI-LAYER INTERDIGITAL TRANSDUCER ELECTRODE - Aspects of this disclosure relate to an acoustic wave device that includes a multi-layer interdigital transducer electrode. The acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric layer and an interdigital transducer electrode on the piezoelectric layer. The interdigital transducer electrode includes a first interdigital transducer electrode layer positioned between a second interdigital transducer electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer. The second interdigital transducer electrode layer can include aluminum and having a thickness of at least 200 nanometers. The acoustic wave device can include a temperature compensation layer arranged such that the interdigital transducer electrode is positioned between the piezoelectric layer and at least a portion of the temperature compensation layer. Related filters, modules, wireless communication devices, and methods are disclosed. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344325 | TRANSVERSELY-EXCITED FILM BULK ACOUSTIC RESONATOR WITH ETCHED CONDUCTOR PATTERNS - An acoustic resonator is fabricated by forming a patterned first photoresist mask on a piezoelectric plate at locations of a desired interdigital transducer (IDT) pattern. An etch-stop layer is then deposited on the plate and first photoresist mask. The first photoresist mask is removed to remove parts of the etch-stop and expose the plate. An IDT conductor material is deposited on the etch stop and the exposed plate. A patterned second photoresist mask is then formed on the conductor material at locations of the IDT pattern. The conductor material is then etched over and to the etch-stop to form the IDT pattern which has interleaved fingers on a diaphragm to span a substrate cavity. A portion of the plate and the etch-stop form the diaphragm. The etch-stop and photoresist mask are impervious to this etch. The second photoresist mask is removed to leave the IDT pattern. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344326 | LADDER-TYPE SURFACE ACOUSTIC WAVE DEVICE - The present disclosure relates to a ladder-type surface acoustic wave (SAW) device, which includes a piezoelectric layer, two reflective structures, at least one series interdigital transducer (IDT) coupled between a first signal point and a second signal point, and at least one shunt IDT. The at least one shunt IDT is coupled at least between the first signal point and ground, or between the second signal point and ground. Herein, the two reflective structures, the at least one series IDT, and the at least one shunt IDT reside over the piezoelectric layer. The at least one series IDT and the at least one shunt IDT are arranged between the two reflective structures. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344327 | ACOUSTIC WAVE FILTER WITH TEMPERATURE SENSOR - Aspects of this disclosure relate to a surface acoustic wave filter with an integrated temperature sensor. The integrated temperature sensor can be a resistive thermal device configured as a reflective grating for a surface acoustic wave resonator, for example. A radio frequency system can provide over temperature protection by reducing a power level of a radio frequency signal provided to the surface acoustic wave filter responsive to an indication of temperature provided by the integrated temperature sensor satisfying a threshold. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344328 | EQUALIZER AND TRANSMITTER INCLUDING THE SAME - An integrated circuit for generating an equalized signal, according to a channel, from serial data includes a shift register that extracts a symbol sequence from the serial data. A data storage stores values of an equalized digital signal corresponding to potential symbol sequences corresponding to a filter coefficient sequence. A lookup table outputs the equalized digital signal of a value corresponding to the extracted symbol sequence. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) converts the equalized digital signal into the equalized signal. A controller refreshes the lookup table, based on at least one of values stored in the data storage and values included in the lookup table, in response to a control signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344329 | Low Voltage Clock Swing Tolerant Sequential Circuits for Dynamic Power Savings - Systems, apparatuses, and methods for implementing low voltage clock swing sequential circuits are described. An input signal is coupled to the gates of a first P-type transistor and a first N-type transistor of a first transistor stack. A low voltage swing clock signal is coupled to the gate of a second N-type transistor of the first transistor stack. An inverse of the input signal is coupled to the gates of a second P-type transistor and a third N-type transistor of a second transistor stack. The low-swing clock is coupled to the gate of a fourth N-type transistor of the second transistor stack. A first end of one or more enabling P-Type transistors with gates coupled to the low-swing clock is coupled to the first P-type transistor's drain, and a second end of the one or more enabling P-Type transistors is coupled to the second P-type transistor's drain. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344330 | LEVEL CONVERSION DEVICE AND METHOD - A device is disclosed and includes a first transistor, a second transistor, and a first current limiter. First terminals of the first and second transistors are coupled to an output terminal, and gate terminals of the first and second transistors receive a first input signal. A first terminal of the first current limiter is coupled to a second terminal of the first transistor to output a first output signal, and a second terminal of the first current limiter is coupled to a second terminal of the second transistor to output a second output signal. A third output signal at the output terminal has a logic value different from that of the first input signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344331 | MOBILE HYBRID ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEM - A system includes a prime mover configured to rotate a shaft. The system also includes a wound rotor induction generator (WRIG). The WRIG includes a rotor coupled to the shaft of the prime mover and configured to rotate when the shaft rotates, where the rotor includes a rotor winding. The WRIG also includes a stator winding electrically connected to a utility source and a load. When the stator winding receives first power from the utility source, the WRIG is configured to transform at least one of a voltage and a frequency of the first power before outputting at least a portion of the first power to the load. When the stator winding does not receive the first power from the utility source, the WRIG is configured to generate second power due to kinetic energy of the rotor and output at least a portion of the second power to the load. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344332 | WAVEFORM SHAPING CIRCUIT, SIGNAL GENERATION APPARATUS, AND SIGNAL READING SYSTEM - A waveform shaping circuit is configured without including a diode that is affected by temperature. The waveform shaping circuit includes: a capacitor with one end into which a differential signal Vd | 2021-11-04 |
20210344333 | Control Circuit and Sensor Device - To prevent an output of an intermediate potential by suppressing sneaking of a current from a signal line to a power line at the time of disconnection of a power supply. A control circuit which receives a power supply voltage from a power line L | 2021-11-04 |
20210344334 | DIGITALLY CONTROLLED DELAY LINE CIRCUIT AND METHOD - A digitally controlled delay line (DCDL) includes an input terminal, an output terminal, and a plurality of stages configured to propagate a signal along a first signal path from the input terminal to a selectable return stage of the plurality of stages, and along a second signal path from the return stage of the plurality of stages to the output terminal. Each stage of the plurality of stages includes a first inverter configured to selectively propagate the signal along the first signal path, a second inverter configured to selectively propagate the signal along the second signal path, and a third inverter configured to selectively propagate the signal from the first signal path to the second signal path. Each of the first and third inverters has a tunable selection configuration corresponding to greater than three output states. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344335 | DRIVING DEVICE AND METHOD OF POWER DEVICE - This application discloses a driving device for a power device. It includes a detection module, coupled to the power device, configured to detect the overcurrent status of the power device; a drive module, respectively coupled to the detection module and the power device, configured to regulate the power device according to the detection result of the detection module; wherein, When the detection result is that the power device is in the first overcurrent state, the drive module is configured to cause the power device to enter the first protection mode that is softly turned off and does not respond to the system switching signal; when the detection result is that the power device is in the second overcurrent state, the drive module is configured to cause the power device to enter a second protection mode that is softly turned off but responds to a system switching signal; wherein the overcurrent degree in the first overcurrent state is higher than that of the second overcurrent state. This application also provides a corresponding power device driving method and electrical equipment. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344336 | FINFET THYRISTORS FOR PROTECTING HIGH-SPEED COMMUNICATION INTERFACES - Fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) thyristors for protecting high-speed communication interfaces are provided. In certain embodiments herein, high voltage tolerant FinFET thyristors are provided for handling high stress current and high RF power handling capability while providing low capacitance to allow wide bandwidth operation. Thus, the FinFET thyristors can be used to provide electrical overstress protection for ICs fabricated using FinFET technologies, while addressing tight radio frequency design window and robustness. In certain implementations, the FinFET thyristors include a first thyristor, a FinFET triggering circuitry and a second thyristor that serves to provide bidirectional blocking voltage and overstress protection. The FinFET triggering circuitry also enhances turn-on speed of the thyristor and/or reduces total on-state resistance. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344337 | METHOD FOR PROTECTING A TRANSISTOR FROM OVERLOAD AND ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT - A method is described. The method comprises determining a first measurement signal (CS | 2021-11-04 |
20210344338 | AC Coupling Modules for Bias Ladders - A positive-logic FET switch stack that does not require a negative bias voltage, exhibits high isolation and low insertion/mismatch loss, and may withstand high RF voltages. Embodiments include a FET stack comprising series-coupled positive-logic FETs (i.e., FETs not requiring a negative voltage supply to turn OFF), series-coupled on at least one end by an “end-cap” FET of a type that turns OFF when its V | 2021-11-04 |
20210344339 | DEVICE FOR CHARGING AND DISCHARGING A CAPACITOR - A device operate by alternating between first and second phases of operation. The device includes a first transistor and a first circuit. The first circuit operates to: couple a first conduction terminal of the first transistor to an output node of the device and a second conduction terminal of the first transistor to a first node of application of a potential during each first phase; and couple the first terminal of the first transistor to a second node of application of a potential and the second conduction terminal of the first transistor to the output node during each second phase of operation. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344340 | SWITCHING CIRCUIT, GATE DRIVER AND METHOD OF OPERATING A TRANSISTOR DEVICE - In an embodiment, a switching circuit is provided that includes a Group III nitride-based semiconductor body including a first monolithically integrated Group III nitride-based transistor device and a second monolithically integrated Group III nitride based transistor device that are coupled to form a half-bridge circuit and are arranged on a common foreign substrate having a common doping level. The switching circuit is configured to operate the half-bridge circuit at a voltage of at least 300V. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344341 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip, and an n-system gate divided transistor, where the “n” is not less than 2, that includes n-number of system transistors formed in the semiconductor chip such as to be individually controlled and that is configured such as to generate a single output signal by selective controls of the n-number of system transistors. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344342 | CONTROL CIRCUITRY FOR POWER SEMICONDUCTOR SWITCHES USING CONTROL SIGNAL FEEDBACK - An apparatus includes a power semiconductor switch, a driver circuit configured to drive a control terminal of the power semiconductor switch, and a control circuit configured to apply a control signal to the driver circuit responsive to a comparison of a reference voltage to a voltage at the control terminal of the semiconductor switch. In some embodiments, the power semiconductor switch may include a field effect transistor (FET), such as a wide bandgap silicon carbide (SiC) MOSFET. The control terminal may include a gate terminal of the FET, and the voltage at the control terminal may include a gate voltage. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344343 | LEVEL SHIFTER ENABLE - A multi-bit level shifter that has a plurality of level shifters, each of which is configured to receive an input signal in a first voltage domain and provide a corresponding output signal in a second voltage domain. The level shifters each have an enable node. An enable circuit includes an output terminal connected to the enable node of each of the plurality of level shifters, and each of the plurality of level shifters is configured to output the corresponding output signals in response an enable signal received by the enable circuit. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344344 | NO-ENABLE SETUP CLOCK GATER BASED ON PULSE - Systems, apparatuses, and methods for implementing a high-performance clock-gating circuit are described. A first pull-down stack receives enable and pulse signals on gates of N-type transistors which pull down an output node when the enable and pulse signals are both high. A pull-up transistor coupled to the output node receives a clock signal which turns off the pull-up transistor when the clock signal is high. A first pull-up stack receives the inverted pulse signal and the enable signal on gates of P-type transistors to cause the output node to be high when the enable signal and inverted pulse signal are low. A second pull-up stack maintains a high voltage on the output node after the pulse event has ended but while the clock signal is still high. A second pull-down stack maintains a low voltage on the output node after the pulse event but while the clock remains high. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344345 | INPUT CIRCUIT - An input circuit includes an input buffer circuit using a first node as an input and a second node as an output, an N-type transistor having a source coupled to the input terminal, a drain coupled to the first node, and a gate coupled to a power supply, and a pull-up circuit provided between the first node and the power supply. The pull-up circuit is configured to make the power supply and the first node conducive with each other for a predetermined period when the input signal transitions from low to high and not to make the power supply and the first node conductive with each other when the input signal transitions from high to low. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344346 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCLUDING BACK SIDE CONDUCTIVE LINES FOR CLOCK SIGNALS - An integrated circuit is disclosed, including a first latch circuit, a second latch circuit, and a clock circuit. The first latch circuit transmits multiple data signals to the second latch circuit through multiple first conductive lines disposed on a front side of the integrated circuit. The clock circuit transmits a first clock signal and a second clock signal to the first latch circuit and the second latch circuit through multiple second conductive lines disposed on a backside, opposite of the front side, of the integrated circuit. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344347 | DLL CIRCUIT, TIME DIFFERENCE AMPLIFIER CIRCUIT, AND DISTANCE-MEASURING IMAGING DEVICE - A DLL circuit includes: a time difference amplifier circuit that includes current sources for setting a time difference amplification factor and an input time difference range, and amplifies, to a first signal and a second signal which are input, a time difference between edges which are change points of logic levels respectively included in the first and second signals, using the current sources and outputting a first amplified signal and a second amplified signal obtained; a phase comparison circuit that calculates a phase difference between the first and second amplified signals output and outputs a phase difference signal indicating the phase difference calculated; and a variable delay circuit that delays the second signal by an amount of delay depending on the phase difference indicated by the phase difference signal output from the phase comparison circuit and outputs the delayed second signal as a delayed signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344348 | SELF-TUNING PHASE-LOCKED LOOP (PLL) CIRCUIT - Embodiments may relate to techniques or circuitry for the control of a clock signal by a phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit. The technique may include the identification of a first parameter related to a gain of a digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) and a second parameter related to a resolution of a time-to-digital converter (TDC). The technique may then include the identification of a third parameter related to filter coefficients of a loop filter of the PLL circuit based on the first and second parameter. The circuit may then output a clock signal based on the first, second, and third parameters. Other embodiments may be described or claimed. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344349 | Advanced Successive Approximation Register Analog-To-Digital Converter and Corresponding Method - An successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter is provided. The successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter includes a digital-to-analog converter, a successive approximation register, a comparator, and a threshold voltage determining unit. In this context, the threshold voltage determining unit is configured to dynamically determine the threshold voltage of the comparator on the basis of the input signal of the digital-to-analog converter or the output signal of the comparator. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344350 | ROLLABLE DISPLAY DEVICE AND ROLLABLE DEVICE - A rollable display device includes a rollable display and a first protection film disposed on a first surface of the rollable display. The first protection film extends beyond a first display edge of the rollable display. The rollable display device further includes a second protection film disposed on a second surface of the rollable display facing the first surface of the rollable display. The second protection film extends beyond the first display edge of the rollable display. The rollable display device additionally includes a first adhesive layer disposed between the rollable display and the first protection film. The rollable display device further includes second adhesive layer disposed between the rollable display and the second protection film, and a first adhesion part disposed adjacent to the first display edge of the rollable display and between the first protection film and the second protection film. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344351 | DEVICE FOR GENERATING ANALOGUE SIGNALS - Device for generating analogue signals comprises a digital-to-analogue converter comprising at least one digital input and one analogue output, a circuit for generating a first clock signal of frequency fs, and a digital register configured so as to receive at the input and to store N bits representative of an analogue output signal of the converter, N being an integer greater than or equal to 1, and for receiving the first clock signal, the register comprising, for each bit, two complementary digital outputs. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344352 | MEMORY CONTROLLER AND METHOD OF DATA BUS INVERSION USING AN ERROR DETECTION CORRECTION CODE - Memory controllers, devices and associated methods are disclosed. In one embodiment, a memory controller includes write circuitry to transmit write data to a memory device, the write circuitry includes a write error detection correction (EDC) encoder to generate first error information associated with the write data. Data bus inversion (DBI) circuitry conditionally inverts data bits associated with each of the write data words based on threshold criteria. Read circuitry receives read data from the memory device. The read circuitry includes a read EDC encoder to generate second error information associated with the received read data. Logic evaluates the first and second error information and conditionally reverse-inverts at least a portion of the read data based on the decoding. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344353 | DECODING CIRCUIT - There is provided a decoding circuit including; a first decoding unit that decodes a first signal from a multiplexed signal in which the first signal and a second signal are multiplexed in an LDM (Layered Division Multiplexing) system; and a second decoding unit that decodes the second signal from the multiplexed signal using the decoding result of the decoded first signal, wherein the second signal is selectively decoded based on noise information related to a reception state of the multiplexed signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344354 | PHY-BASED RETRY TECHNIQUES FOR DIE-TO-DIE INTERFACES - In one embodiment, an apparatus includes PHY circuitry to implement a PHY-based retry technique, e.g., in die-to-die interfaces. The PHY circuitry includes a retry buffer to buffer data provided by the interface controller and error detection code generation circuitry to generate error detection codes based on input data. The PHY circuitry is to implement the retry technique by detecting a stall signal asserted by another apparatus across the channel, causing the error detection code generation circuitry to generate error detection codes based on data in the retry buffer, and transmitting the data from the retry buffer and its corresponding error detection codes across the channel to the other apparatus. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344355 | Polar Coding Method, Polar Decoding Method, and Apparatus - This application provides a polar coding method, a polar decoding method, and an apparatus. A transmit end obtains K to-be-coded bits and an index set including K polar channels, where a value set of K1 indexes in the set of the K indexes or a value set of K2 indexes in the set of the K indexes is determined based on a value set of K2 of the K to-be-coded bits, and the value set of the K1 indexes and the value set of the K2 indexes are complementary sets of each other; and performs polar coding on K1 to-be-coded bits. In comparison with a conventional polar coding method and a conventional polar decoding method, the polar coding method and the polar decoding method provided in this application can achieve an effect of reducing a bit rate. A simulation result indicates that the method has better performance. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344356 | MOBILE DATA STORAGE - A mobile electronic device may include a memory device and a memory controller including an error correction code (ECC) encoder to encode data, a constrained channel encoder configured to encode an output of the ECC encoder based on one or more constraints, a reinforcement learning pulse programming (RLPP) component configured to identify a programming algorithm for programming the data to the memory device, an expectation maximization (EM) signal processing component configured to receive a noisy multi-wordline voltage vector from the memory device and classify each bit of the vector with a log likelihood ration (LLR) value, a constrained channel decoder configured to receive a constrained vector from the EM signal processing component and produce an unconstrained vector, and an ECC decoder configured to decode the unconstrained vector. A machine learning interference cancellation component may operate based on or independent of input from the EM signal processing component. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344357 | PROCESSING-IN-MEMORY (PIM) DEVICES - A processing-in-memory (PIM) device includes an ECC logic circuit configured to generate first write data, first write parity, second write data, and second write parity from first write input data and second write input data when a write operation in an operation mode is performed, and generate first converted data and second converted data from first read data, first read parity, second read data, and second read parity when a read operation in the operation mode is performed; and a MAC operator configured to perform a MAC arithmetic operation for the first converted data and the second converted data to generate MAC operation result data. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344358 | PROCESSING-IN-MEMORY (PIM) DEVICES - A processing-in-memory (PIM) device includes an CRC logic circuit configured to generate write data and a write fail check signal from write input data when a write operation in an operation mode is performed, and generate a fail flag signal and converted data from read data and a read fail check signal when a read operation in the operation mode is performed; and a MAC operator configured to perform a MAC arithmetic operation for the converted data and buffer data, based on the fail flag signal to generate MAC operation result data. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344359 | PROCESSING-IN-MEMORY (PIM) DEVICES - A processing-in-memory (PIM) device includes an CRC logic circuit configured to generate first write data, a first write fail check signal, second write data, and a second write fail check signal from first write input data and second write input data when a write operation in an operation mode is performed, and generate first converted data, a first fail flag signal, second converted data, and a second fail flag signal from first read data, a first read fail check signal, second read data, and a second read fail check signal when a read operation in the operation mode is performed; and a MAC operator configured to perform a MAC arithmetic operation for the first converted data and the second converted data, based on the first and second fail flag signals to generate MAC operation result data. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344360 | MEMORY SYSTEM - A memory system includes a non-volatile memory and a controller. The controller is configured to perform iterative correction on a plurality of frames of data read from the non-volatile memory. The iterative correction includes performing a first error correction on each of the frames including a first frame having errors not correctable by the first error correction, generating a syndrome on a set of second frames that include the first frame, performing a second error correction on the second frames using the syndrome, and performing a third error correction on the first frame. Each of the frames includes user data and first parity data used in the first error correction, the first parity data of the first frame also being used in the third error correction. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344361 | BUTTERFLY NETWORK ON LOAD DATA RETURN - A method is shown that is operable to transform and align a plurality of fields from an input to an output data stream using a multilayer butterfly or inverse butterfly network. Many transformations are possible with such a network which may include separate control of each multiplexer. This invention supports a limited set of multiplexer control signals, which enables a similarly limited set of data transformations. This limited capability is offset by the reduced complexity of the multiplexor control circuits. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344362 | Wireless Ranging Using Physical and Virtual Responders - An electronic device configures two or more virtual responders associated with different subsets of capabilities of a physical responder in the electronic device, where the physical responder comprises a radio-frequency (RF) transceiver and multiple antennas, and where a given virtual responder corresponds to the RF transceiver and a given antenna. Then, the electronic device performs, based at least in part on wirelessly communication with a second electronic device and using at least the virtual responders, measurements on wireless signals from the second electronic device to the electronic device, where the measurements correspond to a time of flight of the wireless signals. Next, the electronic device determines, based at least in part on the measurements, a range between the electronic device and the second electronic device, where the determination uses the measurements from different virtual responders to correct for an environmental condition and/or increase an accuracy of the determined range. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344363 | DIPLEXER AND RADIO FREQUENCY CIRCUIT - A diplexer is proposed. The diplexer is configured to transmit a first signal having a first frequency and a second signal having a second frequency. The diplexer includes a first transmitting port, a second transmitting port, a third transmitting port, a first frequency band unit and a second frequency band unit. The first transmitting port is configured to transmit the first signal. The second transmitting port is configured to transmit the second signal. The third transmitting port is configured to transmit the first signal and the second signal. The first frequency band unit includes a first filter and a resonant circuit. The first filter is configured to filter the second signal. The resonant circuit is electrically connected to the first filter. The second frequency band unit includes at least one second filter. The at least one second filter is configured to filter the first signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344364 | RADIO-FREQUENCY FRONT-END ARCHITECTURE - A radio-frequency front-end architecture can include a quadplexer configured to support uplink carrier aggregation with a first antenna. The quadplexer can include a low-band filter, a mid-band filter, a first high-band filter, and a second high-band filter, with each filter having a respective input node, and the quadplexer including a common output node associated with the first antenna. The front-end architecture can further include a triplexer configured to support uplink carrier aggregation with a second antenna. The triplexer can include a mid-band filter, a first high-band filter, and a second high-band filter, with each filter having a respective input node, and the triplexer including a common output node associated with the second antenna. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344365 | QUASI-REFLECTIONLESS MICROSTRIP BANDPASS FILTERS WITH IMPROVED PASSBAND FLATNESS AND OUT-OF-BAND REJECTION - The disclosed embodiments provide an absorptive coupled-line bandpass filter. This bandpass filter includes a first port, which is coupled to a first absorptive stub, and a second port, which is coupled to a second absorptive stub. The bandpass filter also includes a coupled-line bandpass section coupled between the first and second ports, wherein the coupled-line bandpass section comprises a set of one or more parallel strip line resonators, which are coupled together in series and are coupled to the first and second ports through overlapping coupled-line sections, wherein at a center frequency of a passband for the absorptive coupled-line bandpass filter, the first and second absorptive stubs appear as open circuits, and outside of the passband, the first and second absorptive stubs appear as matched loads to ground and contribute to absorption of out-of-band signals. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344366 | FREQUENCY MODULATION CIRCUIT AND TRANSMITTER - A frequency modulation circuit can include: a modulation circuit configured to generate a digital modulation signal and an analog modulation signal according to an input signal of the frequency modulation circuit; and a phase-locked loop having a voltage-controlled oscillator configured to receive a reference frequency, and to modulate a frequency of an output signal of the voltage-controlled oscillator according to the analog modulation signal and the digital modulation signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344367 | DIGITAL POST-DISTORTION SIGNALING - Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may transmit, to a base station (BS), UE capability information including transmission non-linearity information related to a digital post-distortion processing capability; and transmit, to the BS and after transmitting the UE capability information, signaling for digital post-distortion processing. Numerous other aspects are provided. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344368 | METHODS AND APPARATUS TO MEASURE EXPOSURE TO BROADCAST SIGNALS HAVING EMBEDDED DATA - Example methods and apparatus to measure exposure to broadcast signals having embedded data are disclosed. Example meters disclosed herein are to decode a watermark from a first audio signal to obtain an identifier of a broadcast station, and query a data structure based on (i) the identifier of the broadcast station obtained from the watermark and (ii) a location, the query to obtain a transmission frequency of a broadcast signal corresponding to the audio signal. Disclosed example meters are also to tune a radio to the transmission frequency of the broadcast signal, and compare the first audio signal with a second audio signal from the radio to verify an identity of the broadcast station. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344369 | METHOD FOR REDUCING SGLTE COUPLING DE-SENSE AND MOBILE TERMINAL - Disclosed in the present application are a method for reducing SGLTE coupling de-sense and a mobile terminal, the method including: filtering out an LTE network frequency band in a signal transmitted by a signal transmission end of a GSM; and filtering out a network frequency band in a signal of a signal reception end accessing the GSM other than a GSM network frequency band. Employing the present application may eliminate mutual interference between a GSM signal and an LTE signal due to the GSM network frequency band and the LTE network frequency band getting too close to each other, which greatly alleviates SGLTE mobile terminal coupling de-sense situation. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344370 | VHF-UHF Antenna System with Feedback - An antenna system for use with one or more media devices is provided. The antenna system includes a plurality of antenna elements. Each antenna element is associated with an independent feed element. In addition each antenna element is configured to receive a plurality of radio frequency (RF) signals. Each RF signal can be associated with a UHF band or a VHF band. The antenna system can include at least one tuner and at least one switching device. The at least one switching device can be configured to selectively couple the at least one tuner to one antenna element of the plurality of antenna elements based, at least in part, on channel selection data associated with the at least one tuner. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344371 | SYSTEM FOR OPTIMIZED USE OF DEVICE WITH TOOL DRIVEN BY A PRIME MOVER - In at least some implementations, a method of directing use of a handheld device including a tool which is used to perform work on a property, includes analyzing the property to determine at least one area in which work is to be performed, determining a starting point for the work, determining an ending point for the work, determining a work path to be taken by a user between the starting point and the ending point, and communicating the work path to a user of the handheld device. The communication may occur via a screen of a portable electronic device, like a phone, tablet or a dedicated display for the device. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344372 | RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) SYSTEM INCLUDING PROGRAMMABLE PROCESSING CIRCUIT PERFORMING BUTTERFLY COMPUTATIONS AND RELATED METHODS - A radio frequency (RF) system may include an RF transceiver, and a baseband engine, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) coupled to the RF transceiver and configured to perform a given baseband engine operation from among different baseband engine operations. The baseband engine ASIC may include a memory and a state machine coupled thereto and configured to store a respective set of programming instructions for each of the different baseband engine operations and to permit selection of the given set of programming instructions. The baseband engine ASIC may also include a programmable processing circuit coupled to the memory and the state machine and configured to perform butterfly computations responsive to the given set of programming instructions. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344373 | RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) SYSTEM INCLUDING PROGRAMMABLE PROCESSING CIRCUIT PERFORMING BLOCK CODING COMPUTATIONS AND RELATED METHODS - A radio frequency (RF) system may include an RF transceiver and a baseband engine, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) coupled to the RF transceiver and configured to perform a given baseband engine operation from among different baseband engine operations. The baseband engine ASIC may include a memory and a state machine coupled thereto and configured to store a respective set of programming instructions for each of different baseband engine operations and to permit selection of the given set of programming instructions. The baseband engine may also include a programmable processing circuit coupled to the memory and the state machine and configured to perform block coding computations responsive to the given set of programming instructions. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344374 | Systems and Methods for Die-to-Die Communication - A transceiver disposed on a first die in a bidirectional differential die-to-die communication system is disclosed. The transceiver includes a transmission section configured to modulate a first data onto a carrier signal having a first frequency for transmission via a bidirectional differential transmission line; and a reception section configured to receive signals from the bidirectional differential transmission line, the reception section including a filter configured to pass frequencies within a first passband that includes a second frequency, the first frequency being outside of the first passband. According to some embodiments, the reception section is configured to receive, via the bidirectional differential transmission line, modulated data at the second frequency at a same time that the transmission section transmits the modulated data at the first frequency. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344375 | FULL-DUPLEX SINGLE-PANEL ANTENNA SYSTEM FOR SATELLITE AND TELECOMMUNICAITON SYSTEMS - Disclosed embodiments relate to isolation methods for full-duplex communication. In one example, a full-duplex antenna system includes a Tx (transmit) signal path including one or more elements each, means a power amplifier, one or more filters, and a Tx port of a Tx patch antenna operating at a Tx frequency band to transmit an outgoing signal to a satellite, the one or more elements each further including an Rx (receive) signal path including a low noise amplifier driven by an Rx port of an Rx patch antenna operating at an Rx frequency band to receive an incoming signal from the satellite, the Rx frequency band being separated by a guard band from the Tx frequency band, wherein the filters together with a physical separation between the Tx and Rx signal paths provide sufficient isolation to reduce coupling between the Tx signal path and the Rx signal path, allowing the full-duplex antenna system to operate in full-duplex. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344376 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ULTRA WIDEBAND IMPULSE RADIO TRANSCEIVERS - Ultra-Wideband (UWB) technology exploits modulated coded impulses over a wide frequency spectrum with very low power over a short distance for digital data transmission. Today's leading edge modulated sinusoidal wave wireless communication standards and systems achieve power efficiencies of 50 nJ/bit employing narrowband signaling schemes and traditional RF transceiver architectures. However, such designs severely limit the achievable energy efficiency, especially at lower data rates such as below 1 Mbps. Further, it is important that peak power consumption is supportable by common battery or energy harvesting technologies and long term power consumption neither leads to limited battery lifetimes or an inability for alternate energy sources to sustain them. Accordingly, it would be beneficial for next generation applications to exploit inventive transceiver structures and communication schemes in order to achieve the sub nJ per bit energy efficiencies required by next generation applications. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344377 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING HETEROGENEOUS COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUES SHARING FREQUENCY BAND - An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes an antenna to transmit or receive a signal of a specific frequency band, a wireless local area network (WLAN) communication module, and an ultra-wide band (UWB) communication module, wherein the UWB communication module may be configured to transmit a first signal notifying that the specific frequency band is to be used to the WLAN communication module, and use the specific frequency band, wherein the WLAN communication module may be configured to terminate, in case that the specific frequency band is being used, a use of the specific frequency band within a preset time in response to reception of the first signal, and transmit, when the use of the specific frequency band is terminated, a second signal indicating whether the specific frequency band is used by the WLAN communication module to the UWB communication module. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344378 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATIONS HAVING LOCAL SECURITY - A system for near field communications is provided. The system can include a near field generator configured to generate a near field detectable signal comprising information. The system can include a near field detector configured to receive the near field detectable signal and output the information. The system can include an Electro-Magnetic (EM) shield surrounding the near field generator to block EM radio frequency (RF) signals in the vicinity of the near field generator from interfering with operations of the near field generator. The EM shield does not prevent communication of the near field detectable signal between the near field generator and the near field detector. The EM shield can be configured to reduce magnetic field loss from eddy currents in the EM shield as the near field detectable signal passes through the EM shield. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344379 | CONTROLLING A MEDIA DEVICE USING A MOBILE DEVICE - Techniques for automatically configuring and controlling a digital media device are described. A digital media device can be configured or controlled by a mobile device, e.g., a smart mobile phone. When the digital media device is being configured, the digital media device can broadcast a signal, indicating that the digital media device is requesting configuration information from a mobile device. A mobile device located in proximity of the digital media device, upon detecting the signal, can perform various security checks to determine that the request is legitimate, and then open a communication channel with the digital media device. The mobile device can provide user preferences of the mobile device, as well as credentials for accessing and downloading remote content, to the digital media device through the communication channel. Upon receiving the configuration information, the digital media device can use parameters in the configuration information as its settings. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344380 | QUASI-CO-LOCATION (QCL) INDICATION FOR MULTI-TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION POINT (TRP) ENABLED SIDELINK COMMUNICATIONS - A method of wireless communication by a transmitting sidelink user equipment (UE) determines at least one quasi-co-location (QCL) relationship between antenna ports of the transmitting sidelink UE. The QCL relationship corresponds to carrier frequency offset (CFO), average delay, delay spread, Doppler shift, and/or Doppler spread across the antenna ports of the transmitting sidelink UE. Each port maps to a different transmission and reception point (TRP). The method also indicates the QCL relationship(s) to a receiving sidelink UE. A method of wireless communication by a receiving sidelink UE receives a message from TRPs of a transmitting sidelink UE. The message indicates a QCL assumption for the TRPs. The method also individually measures reference signals received from each transmission port of the TRPs. The method may also determine whether signaling from the TRPs satisfies all conditions for the QCL assumption, and report to the transmitting sidelink UE a result of the determining. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344381 | RELAY APPARATUS AND RELAY METHOD - A relay device for relaying communications between a plurality of radio devices that perform radio communications with a terminal and a radio control apparatus that controls the plurality of radio devices, the relay device including a plurality of signal combination units that are each provided for one of functional splitting points between the plurality of radio devices and the radio control apparatus, and are each configured to convert signal data transmitted from one of the plurality of radio devices based on a signal format in accordance with the one of the functional splitting points, and transmit the converted signal data to the radio control apparatus, and a signal switching unit configured to output the signal data transmitted from the one of the plurality of radio devices, to one of the plurality of signal combination units supporting one of the functional splitting points that corresponds to the one of the plurality of radio devices. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344382 | METHOD FOR MANAGING BEAM CONSIDERING CHARACTERISTICS OF THZ ANTENNA - In the present invention, disclosed are a method and terminal for performing beam management in a wireless connection system. In particular, the terminal comprises a radio frequency (RF) unit and a processor, and the processor controls the RF unit to receive information including a beam management region from a base station, wherein the beam management region may comprise a reference signal (RS) and preamble region, a first transition time region for transmission beam steering, and a second transition time region for reception beam steering. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344383 | Method and System for Controlling an Antenna Array - An antenna system can include an antenna array having a plurality of antenna elements. The antenna system can include an array controller configured to control operation of the antenna array for beam forming of the antenna array. The antenna system can include a radiofrequency circuit. The antenna system can include a transmission line coupling the radiofrequency circuit to the array controller. The transmission line can be configured to carry a radio-frequency signal to the antenna array. The radiofrequency circuit can be configured to modulate an antenna array control signal onto the radiofrequency signal to generate a transmit signal for communication over the transmission line to the array controller. The array controller can be configured to demodulate the antenna array control signal from the transmit signal such that the array controller is configured to control operation of the antenna array based at least in part on the antenna array control signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344384 | VIRTUAL MIMO WITH SMART SURFACES - In some example embodiments, there may be provided an apparatus. The apparatus may include a surface including at least one electro-magnetic reflective element programmed to provide a plurality of reflected signals, such that the plurality of reflected signals constructively adds at a location of a receiver of the plurality of reflected signals. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are also described. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344385 | USER DEVICE BEAMFORMING TRAINING IN WIRELESS NETWORKS - A technique is provided for beamforming training, including: transmitting, by a network node, common control signaling via a plurality of beams periodically according to a predetermined beam sweeping pattern, and transmitting, via a set of one or more beams in each of one or more sequential time-domain resources, an aperiodic downlink sounding burst to at least one user device to allow the at least one user device to perform beamforming training. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344386 | Efficient Spatial Relation Indication for Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) Resources - Exemplary embodiments include methods for a network node to receive PUCCH transmissions by a user equipment (UE). Such methods include sending, to the UE, a control message including: identification of a first spatial relation of a plurality of spatial relations, configured for the UE, that are associated with one or more reference signals (RS) transmitted by the network node or by the UE; and an indication of to which of the following the first spatial relation applies: a single PUCCH resource, or at least one group of PUCCH resources configured for the UE. Such methods include receiving, from the UE, a PUCCH message transmitted according to the first spatial relation using a PUCCH resource, configured for the UE, to which the first spatial relation applies. Embodiments also include complementary methods for a UE, as well as network nodes and UEs configured to perform such methods. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344387 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ASSIGNING TRANSMISSION POWER - A method and device for allocating transmission powers, wherein the method and the device are applied to a base station. The method includes: acquiring channel data of terminals that are connected to the base station; according to the channel data of the terminals, from the terminals, virtually pre-dispatching first terminals of a first preset quantity; performing interference suppression to the first terminals, to obtain beamforming-weight-amplitude factors of the first terminals; dispatching second terminals of a second preset quantity from the first terminals, and, from the beamforming-weight-amplitude factors of the first terminals, screening out beamforming-weight-amplitude factors of the second terminals; and according to the beamforming-weight-amplitude factors of the second terminals, allocating transmission powers to the second terminals. The embodiments of the present application ensure that the frequency-deviation efficiency that is reported to the MAC layer of the base station has a smaller difference from that of the actual dispatching. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344388 | FLEXIBLE DISTRIBUTED ANTENNA ARRAY - A communication system includes multiple distributed antenna circuits and an access point (AP). The AP is coupled to the distributed antenna circuits and includes multiple transmit chains, multiple receive chains, and an antenna control circuit communicatively coupled to the transmit chains and the receive chains. The antenna control circuit is configured to determine a subset of the distributed antenna circuits to communicatively couple to at least some of the transmit chains to transmit data to a wireless station (STA) that is in range of the subset. A corresponding method includes determining the subset to communicatively couple to the at least some of the transmit chains of the AP. The method includes communicatively coupling the subset to the at least some of the transmit chains. The method includes directing the data from the at least some of the transmit chains to the subset of the distributed antenna circuits. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344389 | METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR CELL-FREE MASSIVE MIMO COMMUNICATION - The present disclosure relates in general to telecommunications. In one of its aspects, the technology presented herein concerns a method, implemented in an Access Point (AP), for transmitting data intended for a terminal in a cell-free massive Multiple-Input and Multiple-Output (MIMO) communications system. The AP is grouped into a cluster together with other APs and the cluster operates autonomously. The cluster is connected to, and managed by, one Central Processing Unit (CPU). A message that the AP is selected to serve the terminal and data intended for said terminal are received from the CPU. Power control is independently conducted, exclusively considering the terminals that are served by the AP itself. Thereafter, said intended data is transmitted to the terminal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344390 | ADAPTIVE CELL SHAPING IN CODEBOOK BASED FULL DIMENSION MULTIPLE INPUT-MULTIPLE OUTPUT COMMUNICATIONS - Methods, network nodes and wireless device for setting an electrical tilt of an antenna array toward a distribution of wireless devices are disclosed. According to one aspect, a method includes for each of at least one sector of an area covered by the antenna array, determining a function of precoding matrix indicators, PMIs, received from a plurality of WDs in the sector. The method includes determining a current electrical tilt angle of the sector based on the function of PMIs. The method further includes comparing a difference between the current electrical tilt angle of the sector and a previously determined electrical tilt angle of the antenna array to a first threshold, and setting the electrical tilt angle of the antenna array based on the comparison. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344391 | FREQUENCY / TIME SELECTIVE PRECODING FOR POSITIONING REFERENCE SIGNALS - Disclosed are techniques for transmitting and processing reference signals for positioning estimation over a multipath multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channel. In aspects, a first node configures first and second reference signal resource sets for transmission of first and second sets of reference signals, wherein the first and second reference signal resource sets occur on first and second subbands of, and/or during first and second time intervals on, the MIMO channel, wherein each reference signal resource in the first and second reference signal resource sets utilize at least first and second MIMO precoders, and transmits, to a second node over the MIMO channel, the first and second sets of reference signals, wherein the first node transmits the first and second sets of reference signals to assist the second node to perform a positioning measurement based on joint processing of the first and second sets of reference signals. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344392 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING AN ADAPTIVE BEAMFORMING ANTENNA FOR OFDM-BASED COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Methods and apparatus for providing an adaptive beamforming antenna for OFDM-based communication systems. In one embodiment, a method includes forming a matrix (A) of cyclic prefix values and a matrix (B) of tail values from an orthogonal frequency division multiplexed (OFDM) symbol, and forming a summation matrix (S) and a difference matrix (D) from the matrix A and the matrix B. The method also includes multiplying a beamformer preset matrix (W) with the matrix S and the matrix D to determine a matrix (P) and a matrix (Q), and determining a beam identifier from the P and Q matrices. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344393 | MIMO SYSTEMS - According to the present disclosure there is provided a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) transmitter for transmitting wireless communication signals over a communication channel to a receiver, the transmitter including a digital signal processor configured to perform pre-coding on a plurality N | 2021-11-04 |
20210344394 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A wireless communication device includes a beamforming antenna and a beam former that sets a beam pattern of the beamforming antenna depending on an antenna weight vector selected from a beam table. In the beam table, a peak direction of the array factor corresponding to each antenna weight vector is non-uniformly distributed in an angular space. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344395 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING FORCED FULL ORTHOGONALITY FOR BEAMS IN A MU/MIMO RADIO SYSTEM - Systems and methods are disclosed herein for providing full orthogonality between simultaneously used beams, e.g., in a Multi-User Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MU-MIMO) radio system. In some embodiments, a radio system comprises an antenna system and a processing unit. The processing unit is adapted to determine an initial set of null locations for a particular beam based on an initial set of beam weighting factors for the particular beam, and change one or more of the initial null locations based on one or more other beams to be used simultaneously with the particular beam, thereby providing a new set of null locations for the particular beam. The processing unit is further adapted to compute a new set of beam weighting factors for the particular beam based on the new set of null locations, and utilize the new set of beam weighting factors to transmit or receive on the particular beam. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344396 | Wireless Communication System Node with Fixed Beams Having Common Envelope - A wireless communication system node has at least two antenna ports, a beamforming controller, and a beamforming network. The beamforming network has at least two beam ports that are adapted to provide corresponding beams. The beamforming controller is arranged to control the beamforming network such that the beams have a common envelope in a desired plane, where the common envelope is adapted to provide coverage for a certain communication system sector. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344397 | METHOD FOR CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION REPORTING IN MASSIVE ANTENNA SYSTEM - Embodiments described herein provide systems and methods for reference signal configuration for multiple panels with panel-specific channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS) configurations and quasi-collocation (QCL) indication, including QCK type definition and indication for panel-specific CSI-RS configurations. Exemplary embodiments further provide multi-component precoder structure with panel specific component precoder and panel common precoder. Embodiments include: (semi)-open-loop schemes using random precoding for panel common precoder and/or panel specific precoder; panel selection/restriction with panel common precoder; MU-MIMO operation using different set of panels; and panel-wise CSI reporting. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344398 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR FEEDING BACK AND RECEIVING CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION, AND DEVICE AND STORAGE MEDIUM - A method and apparatus for feeding back channel state information (CSI), a method and apparatus for receiving CSI, a device and a storage medium are disclosed in embodiments of the present invention. The method for feeding back CSI includes: determining a priority of a CSI parameter in a CSI parameter set; determining, according to the priority of the CSI parameter, a CSI parameter to be fed back and a time-frequency resource position for feeding back the CSI parameter; and feeding back the CSI parameter to be fed back on the time-frequency resource position. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344399 | MULTIPLE CHANNEL QUALITY INDICATOR (CQI) REPORTS FOR LINK ADAPTATION - Methods related to wireless communication systems and performing link adaption for multiple user-multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communications using multiple expected channel quality indicators are presented. A base station (BS) transmits, to a first user equipment (UE) of a plurality of UEs, a channel state report configuration indicating a set of one or more measurement resources and at least one of precoding information or rank indications associated with the set of one or more measurement resources. The BS receives, from the first UE, a channel state report including a plurality of expected channel quality indicators (CQIs) over a time period based on the set of one or more measurement resources and the at least one of the precoding information or rank indications. The BS uses the channel state report to determine a link adaptation for the first UE. Other features are also claimed and described. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344400 | TIME-BASED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR WIDEBAND SPATIAL SIGNAL PROCESSING - An N-element baseband (BB) time-domain spatial signal processor system and methodology for large modulated bandwidth multi-antenna receivers are provided. Such a processor generally includes a pipeline converter configured as an asynchronous time-to-digital converter, wherein the asynchronous time-to-digital converter arrangement generates a residue value and an asynchronous pulse and is further arranged to amplify the residue value so as to result in an amplified residue value; and a 2-bit flash time-to-digital-converter configured to quantize the amplified residue value. Thus, a true-time delay spatial signal processing system and technique in the time-domain that enables beamforming, beam-nulling and multiple independent interference cancellation after time-alignment of signals using cascaded voltage-to-time converters and quantization using relaxed pipeline time-to-digital converters is presented. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344401 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A wireless communication system includes a first wireless communication device and a server communicably connected to the first wireless communication device. The server accumulates a plurality of optimized beam table, and selects therefrom an optimized beam table to be used by the first wireless communication device, and, the first wireless communication device obtains the optimized beam table selected by the server by communicating with the server, and performs a wireless communication using the obtained optimized beam table. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344402 | PRIORITIZING BEAM RECOVERY MEASUREMENTS OVER OTHER MEASUREMENTS - According to a first embodiment, a method may include determining, by the user equipment, that a number of beam failure instances is greater than or equal to at least one threshold. The method may further include initiating, by the user equipment, at least one measurement on at least one beam candidate set. The method may further include suspending, by the user equipment, non-beam candidate measurements performed by the user equipment. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344403 | METHODS AND APPARATUS TO FACILITATE CROSS-CARRIER BEAM ASSOCIATION - Apparatus, methods, and computer-readable media for facilitating cross-carrier beam association are disclosed herein. An example method for wireless communication at a UE includes receiving, from a base station, an indication of a cross-carrier beam association associated with a first carrier and a second carrier different than the first carrier. The example method also includes determining an association between a first set of beams of the first carrier and a second set of beams of the second carrier based on the indication of the cross-carrier beam association. Additionally, the example method includes receiving on the first set of beams and the second set of beams based on the determined cross-carrier beam association. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344404 | USER TERMINAL AND BASE STATION - A user terminal includes a transmitting section that transmits a beam recovery request and a control section that uses at least one of an uplink control channel, an uplink shared channel, and a demodulation reference signal, for transmission of the beam recovery request. According to one aspect of the present disclosure, it is possible to improve performance in a beam recovery. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344405 | METHOD, DEVICE AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM FOR BEAM FAILURE RECOVERY FOR SECONDARY CELL - Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable media for beam failure recovery for a secondary cell. In example embodiments, a method implemented in a terminal device includes in response to a beam failure on a secondary cell (Scell), transmitting a scheduling request to a network device; receiving, from the network device and on a primary cell (Pcell), a response indicating a resource allocated to the terminal device; transmitting, to the network device and using the allocated resource, a beam failure recovery request comprising a beam index of a beam selected from available beams on the Scell by the terminal device, to recover communication between the terminal device and the network device via the selected beam on the Scell. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344406 | FACILITATION OF BEAM MANAGEMENT FOR 5G OR OTHER NEXT GENERATION NETWORK - A test transmission can be used to train and/or select a signal. For example, a cellular network can configure a receiver with a recommended receiver signal sweeping pattern for mobile devices. A transmitter device can duplicate a data packet transmission and send it to a receiver device to ensure that the receiver can receive the duplicated packets from different signals. Consequently, the duplicated data packet can be indicated in the associated control channel so that the receiver is aware that the data packet is a duplicated transmission, and based on this info and configuration data, the receiver can select a more favorable signal. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344407 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TRAINING DOWNLINK BEAMS - A method and a device for transmitting downlink reception beam training signals are provided. The method at the second device side includes: receiving a downlink reception beam training trigger notification message sent by a first device; receiving downlink reception beam training signals sent by the first device, based on the downlink reception beam training trigger notification message; and performing a downlink reception beam training based on the downlink reception beam training signals. The method at the first device side includes: sending a downlink reception beam training trigger notification message to a second device when determining that a downlink reception beam training is to be performed for the second device, and sending downlink reception beam training signals to the second device after the downlink reception beam training trigger notification message is sent to the second device. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344408 | FLEXIBLE BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUES FOR WIRELESS DEVICES - Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless device such as a user equipment (UE) may include multiple antenna arrays used to support wireless communications. The antenna arrays may be located at different parts of the UE and may allow the UE to flexibly perform beamforming communications. The antenna arrays maybe configured as antenna sets, and the size of each antenna set may vary based on the configuration of the UE. For example, a UE may include a foldable display having multiple foldable display units, and the communication parameters used for transmission and reception of signals via the antenna arrays may depend on the configuration of the foldable display units. In some aspects, a state of the foldable display units or the arrangement of the antenna arrays relative to one another may be used to configure and perform beamforming communications between the UE and a base station. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344409 | COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS AND METHODS WITH STOCHASTICALLY DISTRIBUTED ORBITING SATELLITES - A radio communication system for transmitting data to a ground station includes plural stochastically distributed orbiting satellites with plural antennas traversing a portion of the earth's surface divided into zones. The ground station has a unique address identifying itself and the zone where it is located. A local area network associated with the ground node includes at least one satellite that stores the identity of a satellite antenna paired with a ground station antenna to form a radio link for transmitting data onboard the satellite to the ground station. Other satellites in the local area network store the ground node address and the identity of an antenna paired with an antenna in another satellite that also has stored the ground node address. A wide area network includes at least one satellite, each of which stores the identity of an antenna paired with an antenna of another satellite that has stored the ground node zone to form at least one inter-satellite radio link. If a satellite with data onboard is not in a local area network associated with the destination ground node or a wide area network, the satellite transmits the data toward the ground node zone. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344410 | LABEL MANAGEMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TERMINAL DEVICE - This application provides example label management methods and apparatuses for a terminal device. One example method includes obtaining, by a first network device, a type of the terminal device, where the type of the terminal device includes an uncrewed aerial vehicle, a non-uncrewed aerial vehicle, or an undetermined type. The first network device can then send a request message to a label management device, where the request message is used to request the label management device to create a type label for the terminal device, and where the request message includes an identifier of the terminal device. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344411 | MONITORING OPERATIONAL STATUS AND DETECTING FAULTS IN A HIGH THROUGHPUT SATELLITE SYSTEM - A system for monitoring operational status and detecting faults in a satellite system is disclosed. The system may include a processor and a memory storing instructions, which when executed by the processor, cause the processor to select, from a plurality of terminals, a subset of terminals to perform system operation tests. The processor may select the subset of terminals using at least one of a semi-static pre-qualification technique and a dynamic pre-qualification technique. The processor may also perform system operation tests using the selected subset of terminals. The processor may further report results from the system operation test using the selected subset of terminals. In some examples, the processor may also determine potential system operation issues based on the results of the system operation tests, generate an alarm or notification based on the determination of potential system operation issues, and/or abort testing or delay testing to a future testing cycle. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344412 | RADIO SYSTEM USING SATELLITES - A radio communication route enables communication from an originating ground station to a destination ground station via one of multiple randomly orbiting satellites with no attitude control. The ground stations and satellites include directional antennas for receiving radio signals from and transmitting radio signals in multiple directions. The satellites store an address of a destination ground station from which an initial information signal is transmitted and antenna information identifying the satellite antenna on which the initial information signal was received. Plural satellite antennas transmit linking information identifying the satellite to the originating ground station. Data transmissions received at the originating ground station that designate a particular destination are transmitted by the originating ground station using the antenna on which the linking information was received and the satellite retransmits the data transmission using the satellite antenna identified by the stored antenna information. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344413 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING COMMUNICATION PARAMETERS FOR NON TERRESTRIAL NETWORKS - This disclosure relates generally to wireless communications and, more particularly, to systems and methods for determining round trip time and layer 2 (e.g., data link) buffer size in non terrestrial networks. In one embodiment, a method performed by a communication node includes: sending a capability request message to a communication device, wherein the communication node communicates from a satellite in orbit; receiving capability information from the communication device in response to the capability request message; and determining a data link buffer size associated with communications between the communication node and the communication device based on the capability information. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344414 | SATELLITE ANTENNA GROUND STATION SERVICE SYSTEM - A satellite antenna ground station service includes a plurality of ground stations and associated data centers, wherein the data centers are part of a provider network. Clients may reserve satellite antenna access time-slots via a user interface of the satellite antenna ground station service and store data directly to a data center of the provider network or to the client's premises via a direct connection between the client and the provider network. In some embodiments, the provider network may offer a plurality of network-based services, such as a compute service, a data storage service, a machine learning service, or a data analytics service, and a client may utilize one or more of these services to analyze and process downlinked data received from a satellite of the client via a satellite antenna ground station of the satellite antenna ground station service of the provider network. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344415 | SATELLITE COMMUNICATION TRANSMITTER - An earth station transmitter device is arranged for generating a signal to be transmitted to an earth station receiver device of a satellite communication system. The earth station transmitter device includes: shaping encapsulation for shaping and encapsulating downlink data traffic based on a modulation and coding decodable by an earth station receiver device. The shaping encapsulation is arranged to output downlink baseband frames, and further encapsulation is arranged to receive the downlink baseband frames and to generate uplink baseband frames by segmenting the downlink baseband frames based on a modulation and coding decodable by a satellite receiver device, encoding and modulation means for converting the uplink baseband frames into an uplink transmission signal using the modulation and coding decodable by the satellite receiver device. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344416 | Allocation of Downlink Carrier Power in LEO Communication Satellites - A method is provided for simultaneously transmitting a plurality of signals from a LEO satellite towards a plurality of ground terminals located within a pre-defined range of distances from the LEO satellite, wherein the plurality of signals have a pre-defined overall capacity; at least two of the plurality of signals have each a power level that is different from a power level of the other of the at least two signals; and each signal transmitted to a respective ground terminal is selected so as to ensure that its power level is the lowest from among the signals that are simultaneously transmitted, yet the selected signal has a sufficient power to enable its proper reception at a distance which extends between the respective ground terminal and the LEO satellite. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344417 | AUTOMATED SYSTEM FOR LINK HEALTH ASSESSMENT IN FIBER OPTIC NETWORKS - Methods and systems for automated health assessment of fiber optic links of a fiber optic communication system are described. Tables are used to describe the fiber optic links, including access addresses to communication modules used in the links. Telemetry data representative of operation of the communication modules can be read via the access addresses into a central station. OTDR/OFDR measurement data of fiber optic segments used in the links can be read via the access addresses into the central station. The telemetry and/or OTDR/OFDR measurement data can be used by the central station for comparison against reference data to assess health of the links. The communication modules locally and continuously capture the telemetry data to detect transient events that may be the result of tampering of the links. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344418 | BISECTION SEARCHING ALGORITHM TO DERIVE OPTIMUM BAUD RATE WITH MAXIMUM SPECTRAL EFFICIENCY EXPLOITING Q-MARGIN-TO-SNR-MARGIN CONVERSION - Methods for configuring an optical link with an optimized spectral efficiency are provided. In these methods, a controller of an optical network obtains a baseline configuration that includes a traffic mode that uses a predetermined channel spacing of a plurality of channels in a frequency spectrum. The plurality of channels is used for transmitting optical signals on an optical link in the optical network. The controller further converts the SNR-margin to a Q-margin threshold value associated with a Q-margin as a performance parameter and while maintaining the performance parameter with a predetermined range of the Q-margin threshold value, varies at least one transmission parameter to reduce channel spacing. The controller also generates a spectral frequency map in which the channel spacing is reduced with respect to the baseline configuration and configures, via an optical network element in the optical network, the optical link based on the spectral frequency map. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344419 | Signal Retransmission System and Method - An optical wireless communication system comprises: a first device comprising a transceiver apparatus; and a plurality of further devices each comprising respective further transceiver apparatus, wherein the first device is configured to communicate via at least one optical channel with the plurality of further devices, and the transceiver apparatus of the first device comprising: a receiver for receiving light (optionally of a first wavelength or range of wavelengths) representing optical wireless communication signals transmitted by the further devices, the receiver comprising at least one photodetector, receiver-side processing circuitry for processing optical wireless communication signals received by the receiver to extract data represented by the received optical wireless communication signals; a transmitter for transmitting further light (optionally of a second wavelength or range of wavelengths)s representing optical wireless communication signals; transmitter-side processing circuitry for producing optical wireless communication signals for transmission by the transmitter; a multiplexer arrangement that is arranged to receive optical wireless communication signals from a plurality of signal paths and to pass the signals to the transmitter for transmission; and a controller for controlling operation of the transceiver apparatus of the first device, wherein a first of the signal paths to the multiplexer arrangement is from the transmitter-side processing circuitry; a second of the signal paths to the multiplexer arrangement is from the receiver-side; and the controller controls operation of the transceiver apparatus so as to pass via the multiplexer arrangement to the transmitter for re-transmission at least part of an optical wireless communication signal received from one of the further devices by the receiver thereby to indicate to the other further devices of the plurality of further devices that an optical channel of the receiver is busy. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344420 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A SYSTEM INCLUDING A FIRST COMMUNICATIONS UNIT AND A SECOND COMMUNICATIONS UNIT - A system includes a first communications unit, e.g., a transmitter, and a second communications unit, e.g., a receiver. The first communications unit has a controllable illumination device, which emits light modulated according to a predefined data flow, and the second communications unit has a camera, including an optical element and an image sensor. A light-sensitive surface of the image sensor has a plurality of lines of light-sensitive elements, and the image sensor is arranged such that the image of the illumination device projected onto the light-sensitive surface of the image sensor by the optical element is unsharply imaged and/or covers more than half of the light-sensitive surface and is scanned line by line, e.g., so that the image has stripes of different brightness and/or that the brightness profile induced transversely to the line direction spatially indicates the time characteristic of the data flow. | 2021-11-04 |
20210344421 | COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND COMMUNICATION PROGRAM - A communication device includes an interleaving unit that determines an interleaving length of transmit data to be transmitted through free-space optical communication, and interleaves the transmit data based on the determined interleaving length, and a shaping unit that shapes the interleaved transmit data so as to make the interleaving length detectable on a receiving side of the free-space optical communication. | 2021-11-04 |