46th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 20 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20110279103 | POWER CONVERTER AND PULSE WIDTH MODULATION SIGNAL CONTROLLING APPARATUS THEREOF - A pulse width modulation signal controlling apparatus including a signal pin, a core circuit, a setting judging circuit, a signal adjusting and selecting circuit, and a timer circuit is disclosed. The signal pin is connected to a setting device for receiving an external input signal. The setting judging circuit receives and compares a setting signal with a reference value to generate a setting judgment result. The signal adjusting and selecting circuit couples the signal pin to the setting judging circuit and adjusts the external input signal into the setting signal according to the setting device in a first state, and couples the signal pin to the core circuit in a second state. The timer circuit controls the state of the signal adjusting and selecting circuit, wherein the timer circuit sets the signal adjusting and selecting circuit in the first state during a predetermined time period. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279104 | DC CONVERTER FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE - A step-up converter converts a battery voltage to an intermediate voltage. The intermediate voltage is greater than or equal to the battery voltage. A step-down converter receives the intermediate voltage supplied by the step-up converter and controls an output voltage which is less than or equal to the intermediate voltage. The step-up converter controls the intermediate voltage in an open loop depending on the battery voltage, at least if the battery voltage is lower than a first predetermined value, and at least if at the same time the load on the output of the step-up converter exceeds a minimum load. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279105 | MICROCOMPUTER AND SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - The present invention provides a switching power supply device that is capable of steadily operating even when a low supply voltage is employed. The present invention also provides a microcomputer equipped with the switching power supply device. A switching regulator includes an inductor that inputs an external supply voltage at one end, a main switch that is coupled to another end of the inductor, an auxiliary switch that is coupled to the other end of the inductor in parallel with the main switch, and a rectifying/smoothing circuit having a diode and a capacitor. A switching operation of the main switch is controlled by a control signal generated from a PFM control circuit, which is driven by an internal supply voltage. A switching operation of the auxiliary switch is controlled by a control signal generated from a ring oscillator, which is driven by the external supply voltage. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279106 | Threshold voltage generating circuit - A threshold voltage generating circuit includes a main control circuit and a biasing circuit connected with the main control circuit. The main control circuit includes a first switching element, a second switching element connected with the first switching element, a third switching element connected with the second switching element, and a first operational amplifier connected with the third switching element, wherein an output end of the first operational amplifier outputs a threshold voltage. The threshold voltage generating circuit can generate the more precise threshold voltage. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279107 | SAFETY INTERLOCK - A safety interlock for use in a medical device having a control system for controlling operation of the medical device includes a central tubular portion defining a fluid passage for passing fluid through the safety interlock. An outer ring portion is adapted for mounting the safety interlock in the medical device. A spoked connector portion connects the central tubular portion to the outer ring portion so that the outer ring portion is spaced radially outwardly from the central tubular portion in opposed relation with at least a portion of the central tubular portion. The safety interlock is adapted for mounting in the medical device in a path of electromagnetic radiation from a source of electromagnetic radiation such that the central tubular portion reflects the electromagnetic radiation to a electromagnetic radiation detector when properly loaded on the medical device. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279108 | AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT CIRCUIT - A voltage measurement circuit is operative to measure a high voltage AC signal and includes a capacitive divider circuit and a compensator circuit. The capacitive divider circuit includes first and second inputs, across which, in use, is received a high voltage AC signal and also includes second and third capacitors. First and second plates of each of the first, second and third capacitors are defined by conductive layers of a printed circuit board and the dielectric of each of the first, second and third capacitors being defined by a non-conducting part of the printed circuit board. A compensator circuit has a configurable transfer function and includes an input connected across the first and second plates of the third capacitor and an output. The compensator circuit is operative to change a voltage received at its input in accordance with the transfer function and to provide the changed voltage at its output. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279109 | TEST APPARATUS AND TEST METHOD - There is provided a test apparatus for testing a device under test, including a test signal generator that generates a test signal to test the device under test, an electric-photo converter that converts the test signal into an optical test signal, an optical interface that (i) transmits the optical test signal generated by the electric-photo converter to an optical receiver of the device under test and (ii) receives and outputs an optical response signal output from the device under test, a photo-electric converter that converts the optical response signal output from the optical interface into an electrical response signal and transmits the electrical response signal, and a signal receiver that receives the response signal transmitted from the photo-electric converter and a test method. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279110 | Electronic probe housing for steam turbine - An inner chamber in a housing surrounding a first end of a drive shaft upon which the turbine blades are mounted, a gear ring within the inner chamber fixedly attached to the first end of the drive shaft, the gear ring having a plurality of spaced, ferrite extensions, two magnetic pickup sensors mounted within the inner chamber of the housing in near proximity to the spaced extensions providing indicia of rotating speed as the gear ring revolves with the drive shaft while the magnetic pickup devices remain stationary within the housing, and providing further that during operation, the electronic probe housing automatically sends electric signals to an electronic governor which causes the RPM of the steam turbine to increase, decrease or remain constant. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279111 | Electronic probe housing and electronic governor for steam turbine - An electronic housing having two speed pickup devices automatically sends electric signals to an electronic governor which causes the RPM of the steam turbine to increase, decrease or remain constant, in conjunction with software and electronic circuitry for controlling the management of a plurality of power sources for the electronics and minimizing the amounts of power used in such electronics. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279112 | VARIABLE RELUCTANCE RESOLVER AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE VARIABLE RELUCTANCE RESOLVER - A variable reluctance resolver includes a rotor that rotates about a rotational axis, a plurality of detection coils that detect rotation of the rotor, and a magnetic member that magnetically connects adjacent ones of the detection coils to each other. The magnetic member includes a pair of body portions around which the detection coils are wound, and a connection portion that connects the pair of body portions to each other. Both the body portions and the connection portion have a thin flat shape. The body portions are flat so that a direction of extension of the flat shape is along a rotational axis direction, and the magnetic member has a U shape as viewed from the rotational axis direction. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279113 | Apparatus and Method for In-field Magnetic Measurements - A magnetic field verifier apparatus includes a magnetic field detection element configured to produce a voltage signal in response to an applied magnetic field wherein the voltage signal corresponds to the strength of the applied magnetic field. Substantially identical circuit boards or units are connected to a central unit or mother board to place magnetic field detection elements of each board or unit in an mutually approximately orthogonal relationship. A microcontroller is in communication with the voltage signal. The magnetic field verifier apparatus is configurable to sense particular field strengths at various frequencies and store the readings to provide the user with a reliable verification that a particular magnetic field strength has been produced in a particular environment. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279114 | MIXED ACTUATION PROTOCOL FOR A MAGNETIC BIOSENSOR DEVICE - The present invention provides a magnetic biosensor device comprising a sensor cartridge for receiving an assay to be tested, an electromagnetic unit for producing a magnetic field at a sensor surface of the sensor cartridge, and detection means for detecting the presence of magnetic particles close to the sensor surface. The electromagnetic unit is adapted to periodically produce a magnetic field having at least a first and a second magnetic field strength, the ratio of the amount of time of applying the first magnetic field strength to the amount of time of the period of applying the first and the second field strength being varied during the measurement. The invention further provides a method for applying a magnetic field to a sensor surface of a magnetic bio sensor device. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279115 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPLEMENTING EIT MAGNETOMETRY - A magnetometer is provided comprising an atomic vapor in an enclosure, a source of light for preparing the vapor into a state exhibiting electromagnetically induced transparency, a first laser beam passing through the atomic vapor, a phase detector for detecting changes in phase of the first laser beam, and a controller which controls the light source and laser beam and receives the information detected by the phase detector in order to compute from those changes in phase a magnetic field strength in the presence of a selected background magnetic field of at least 0.001 T. Operation in the presence of a background field helps make this magnetometer suitable for diagnostic imaging applications. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279116 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS - A magnetic resonance diagnostic apparatus is configured in such a manner that: a high-frequency transmission coil transmits a high-frequency electromagnetic wave at a magnetic resonance frequency to an examined subject; a heating coil performs a heating process by radiating a high-frequency electromagnetic wave onto the examined subject at a frequency different from the magnetic resonance frequency; based on a magnetic resonance signal, a measuring unit measures the temperature of the examined subject changing due to the high-frequency electromagnetic wave radiated by the heating coil; and a control unit exercises control so that the measuring unit measures the temperature while the heating coil is performing the heating process, by ensuring that the transmission of the high-frequency electromagnetic wave by the high-frequency transmission coil and the radiation of the high-frequency electromagnetic wave by the heating coil are performed in parallel. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279117 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING - A method for contrast agent enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of a target sample, comprising generating a magnetic field shift in a polarizing magnetic field during a relaxation portion of an MRI pulse sequence and thereafter acquiring an MR image. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279118 | CONTROLLING MULTI-CHANNEL TRANSMITTER EFFECTS ON SPECIFIC ABSORPTION RATE - Systems, methods, and other embodiments associated with controlling the specific absorption rate (SAR) in a patient associated with a conductor are described. The conductor may be, for example, a wire associated with a pacemaker, a wire associated with a neurostimulator, an orthopaedic device, and so on. One example method includes calibrating a multi-channel transmitter associated with a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) apparatus imaging the patient. The example method also includes controlling the MRI apparatus to transmit radio frequency (RF) energy to image the patient in a manner where the RF energy will only influence the SAR near the conductor in the patient less than a desired threshold amount. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279119 | COMBINABLE MULTIPART SURFACE COIL FOR MAGNETIC RESONANCE TOMOGRAPHY - The present embodiments relate to a local coil system for use in a magnetic resonance tomography system. The local coil system includes a local coil lower part and a plurality of mutually different local coil upper parts. Each local coil upper part of the plurality is connectable to the local coil lower part to form a local coil. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279120 | Electromagnetic survey systems and methods with rotation-corrected motion compensation - A disclosed electromagnetic survey system includes one or more streamer(s) having multiple electromagnetic sensors and motion sensing units. Each motion sensing unit has one or more accelerometer(s) to measure motion perpendicular to an axis of the streamer, and a rotation sensor to measure rotation about the axis. The measurements of the accelerometer are adjusted based on measurements from the rotation sensor. The survey system also includes one or more processor(s) that determine, for each electromagnetic sensor, a motion signal based on the adjusted measurements. A described electromagnetic survey method includes processing acceleration and rotational motion measurements to obtain an orientation of motion sensing units as a function of time. The measured acceleration is manipulated based on the orientation to obtain one or more velocity signal(s) for each motion sensing unit. Interpolation is performed on the velocity signals to determine at least one velocity signal for each electromagnetic sensor. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279121 | Method of Detecting Arc Discharge in a Plasma Process - An arc discharge detection device is used for detecting arc discharges in a plasma process. The arc discharge detection device includes a comparator configured to emit an arc discharge detection signal and receive an instantaneous value of the signal or a signal proportional thereto, a minimum or maximum value detection device configured to receive the signal and to determine a minimum or maximum value of the signal within a predetermined time period, a setting means configured to receive the minimum or maximum value and to generate a reference signal from the minimum or maximum value, such that the reference signal is supplied to the comparator, and such that the comparator changes the signal level of the arc discharge detection signal when the comparator detects that the instantaneous value has reached the reference signal. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279122 | METHOD, ELECTRIC CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT AND ELECTRIC MEMORY UNIT FOR DETERMINING A CHARACTERISTIC STATUS PARAMETER OF THE MEMORY UNIT - The invention relates to a method for determining a characteristic status parameter of a memory unit via an electric circuit arrangement. In the circuit arrangement at least one inductive component and at least one capacitive component are arranged, forming a tuned circuit with the memory unit. The method has the following steps of energizing the tend circuit by temporary charging of the capacitive component, the energizing being carried out by an energizing device electrically supplied by the memory unit, and determining a time-dependent voltage change at the capacitive component after terminating the energizing and determining the characteristic status parameter from the time-dependence of the voltage change. The invention further relates to a corresponding electrical circuit arrangement and an electrical memory, including such a circuit arrangement. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279123 | Ambulatory Infusion Device With Variable Energy Storage Testing And Method For Testing An Energy Storage - Included are embodiments of an ambulatory infusion device. Some embodiments include an energy storage for storing electrical energy utilized for powering the ambulatory infusion device. The energy storage may serve as a primary power source of the ambulatory infusion device. Also included is a dosing unit with an electrically powered actuator and an electronic controller, where the electronic controller controls operation of the electrically powered actuator. Some embodiments also include a testing unit for testing the energy storage. The testing unit may be configured to repeatedly carry out a test during operation of the ambulatory infusion device. Additionally, the test may include determining a control variable, the control variable being indicative of a capability of the energy storage for further powering the ambulatory infusion device. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279124 | FLOAT CURRENT MONITOR - A battery monitor device is provided for determining float current in a battery system. The battery monitor device is comprised of: a voltage sense circuit electrically coupled to opposing sides of a connector coupling two battery cells and operable to measure a voltage drop across the connector; a test load circuit that operates to apply a load across the least one battery cell and connector and measure current flow through the connector; and a controller configured to receive voltage drop measures from the voltage sense circuit and current measures from the test load circuit. The controller operates to determine a resistance of the connector and computes a float current flowing through the connector from the resistance and voltage drop measures taken only when a load is not being applied across the connector. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279125 | FET Nanopore Sensor - A method of using a sensor comprising a field effect transistor (FET) embedded in a nanopore includes placing the sensor in an electrolyte comprising at least one of biomolecules and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA); placing an electrode in the electrolyte; applying a gate voltage in the sub-threshold regime to the electrode; applying a drain voltage to a drain of the FET; applying a source voltage to a source of the FET; detecting a change in a drain current in the sensor in response to the at least one of biomolecules and DNA passing through the nanopore. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279126 | Electrostatic occupant detection system - An electrostatic occupant detection system includes an electrostatic sensor and an electronic control unit. The electronic control unit is switchable between an occupant determination state in which the electronic control unit outputs a sine wave having a constant amplitude and a diagnosis state in which the electronic control unit maintains a voltage of the electrostatic sensor at a constant level. The electronic control unit gradually changes at least one of an amplitude and a frequency of the sine wave either when the electronic control unit switches from the occupant determination state to the diagnosis state and/or when the electronic control unit switches from the diagnosis state to the occupant determination state. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279127 | COLD CATHODE IONIZATION VACUUM GAUGE, VACUUM PROCESSING APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME, DISCHARGE STARTING AUXILIARY ELECTRODE USED FOR THE SAME, AND METHOD OF MEASURING PRESSURE USING THE SAME - The present invention provides a cold cathode ionization vacuum gauge that can trigger discharge in a short time even after a long period of operation. The cold cathode ionization vacuum gauge of an embodiment of the present invention includes an anode, a cathode disposed so as to form a discharge space together with the anode, and a discharge starting auxiliary electrode disposed in the discharge space and electrically connected to the cathode. The discharge starting auxiliary electrode has an electrode part disposed in parallel with an axially longitudinal direction of the anode. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279128 | Driver chip based OLED module connectivity test - An anode driver chip and a cathode driver chip attached to an OLED device by means of anisotropic glue. The fine structure of the attachment means requires inspection to determine any resulting open and short conditions. The anode driver circuits comprise an output current detection that allows open circuit testing of the contact between the OLED device and the anode driver chip. The cathode driver circuits comprise a voltage detection circuit that allows both open and short circuit detection between cathode driver pads. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279129 | DETECTION DEVICE FOR DETECTING IMPEDANCE OF SENSOR ELEMENT IN GAS SENSOR AND SENSOR UNIT EQUIPPED WITH DETECTION DEVICE - In a sensor control circuit, an impedance signal output unit has a HPF, a P/H circuit, a LPF, etc., and detects an element impedance of a sensor element on the basis of an impedance response signal which is alternately changed in response to an alternating current signal supplied to the sensor element. The P/H circuit has an input comparator which inputs an impedance detection voltage Vz after the HPF, a rectifying element connected to the P/H circuit, and a hold capacitor which is charged by the output of the input comparator. The input comparator has a constant current circuit and a transistor. The constant current circuit limits an updating value of a hold voltage value Vph of the hold capacitor every alternating current period. The sensor control device detects the element impedance of the sensor element with high accuracy while preventing influence of noise. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279130 | FINGERED ELECTRODES FOR MICROFLUIDIC SINGLE PARTICLE ANALYSIS - The electrical properties of particle solutions can be investigated on a single particle basis by using micro fluidic channels. The impedance can be measured across the channel using at least one pair of conductive electrodes, at least one electrode of a pair being a fingered electrode having a plurality of fingers. The pattern of fingered electrodes creates a longer and more complicated measurement signal shape which leads to a significant improvement of measurement sensitivity. An application for the proposed technology is to significantly improve the measurement sensitivity of impedance measurements on blood cells, leading to a better differentiation between different types of white blood cells. Better measurement sensitivity also enables the measurement of smaller particles and higher throughput. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279131 | CIRCUIT AND METHOD FOR MEASURING CAPACITANCE VALUE OF TOUCH SCREEN - A circuit for measuring a capacitance value of a touch screen includes: a target capacitor unit having a target capacitor charged with a target charging voltage; a target voltage control unit to charge the target capacitor; a reference capacitor unit having a reference capacitor charged with a charging reference voltage; a reference voltage control unit to charge the reference capacitor; a comparator to compare the target charging voltage and the charging reference voltage and output a transition signal at a moment when the target charging voltage becomes higher than the charging reference voltage; and a controller to receive an output signal of the comparator and a clock signal and generate a digital output signal and a control signal, wherein a capacitance value of the target capacitor is measured using a time elapsed from a time when the target capacitor is initialized to a time when the transition signal is outputted. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279132 | METHOD FOR DETECTING PATTERN OFFSET AMOUNT OF EXPOSED REGIONS AND DETECTING MARK - A method for detecting a patter offset amount of exposed regions comprises forming at least one pair of conductive detecting marks with a predetermined position relationship by a patterning process including two exposing processes; detecting an electrical characteristic of the at least one pair conductive detecting marks, if the detected electrical characteristic does not meet a predetermined position relationship, it is determined that the pattern offset amount of the exposed regions in two exposure steps is not qualified; and if the detected electrical characteristic meets the predetermined position relationship, it is determined that the pattern offset amount of the exposed regions in two exposure steps is qualified. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279133 | Electric Current Measurement - A method for measuring electric current applied to a load includes: with a sensor element having an inaccuracy, measuring an electric current supplied to a load to produce a measurement of the electric current; with the sensor element, measuring the electric current with an added perturbation current; and using measurements of the electric current taken with and without the perturbation current to refine the measurement of the electric current. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279134 | WIRE CORE DIAMETER TESTING SYSTEM AND METHOD - A wire processing machine includes a signal applicator that applies a sensing signal to a section of wire. When the signal applicator is applying the sensing signal to the wire core of a section of wire, the wire processing machine is actuated to move a pair of wire processing blades until the wire processing blades contact the wire core. When the blades contact the wire core, the wire core is grounded, which is sensed by the control unit of the device. The position of the wire processing blades when the wire core is grounded is used to determine the diameter of the wire core. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279135 | MEMRISTOR ADJUSTMENT USING STORED CHARGE - Methods and apparatus pertaining to memory resistors are provided. Electronic circuitry determines energy for changing a non-volatile resistance of a memristor from a present value to a target value. An electric charge corresponding to the energy is stored. An electric pulse is applied to the memristor using the stored charge. The newly adjusted resistance of the memristor is sensed and compared to the target value. Additional electric pulses can be applied in accordance with the comparison. Memristor adjustment by way of feedback control is thus contemplated by the present teachings. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279136 | ELECTRONIC COMPONENT TESTING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENT TRANSPORT METHOD - An electronic component testing device includes a first imaging device for imaging an upper-surface electrode of an electronic component before the electronic component is held by a holding part, a second imaging device for imaging a contact terminal provided to a testing head, a third imaging device for imaging a lower-surface electrode of the electronic component held by the holding part, and a fourth imaging device for imaging a testing socket. A control device controls the position adjustment part of the testing head to adjust the position of the holding part, and thereby controlling, based on images captured by the first and second imaging devices, a holding orientation when the holding part holds the electronic component, and controlling, based on the images captured by the third and fourth imaging devices, a holding orientation of the holding part in relation to the testing socket. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279137 | PROBES FOR TESTING INTEGRATED ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS AND CORRESPONDING PRODUCTION METHOD - An embodiment of a method is proposed for producing cantilever probes for use in a test apparatus of integrated electronic circuits; the probes are configured to contact during the test corresponding terminals of the electronic circuits to be tested. An embodiment comprises forming probe bodies of electrically conductive materials. In an embodiment, the method further includes forming on a lower portion of each probe body that, in use, is directed to the respective terminal to be contacted, an electrically conductive contact region having a first hardness value equal to or greater than 300 HV; each contact region and the respective probe body form the corresponding probe. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279138 | Identifying A Signal On A Printed Circuit Board Under Test - Identifying a signal on a printed circuit board (‘PCB’) under test, including a test probe with a radio transmitter and transmitter antenna, the test probe positioned with the transmitter antenna at a test point on the PCB, the test probe transmitting a radio signal; at least two radio receivers, each receiver having a receiver antenna, each receiver antenna positioned at predetermined, separate physical locations with respect to the PCB, the receivers coupled to at least one signal strength meter, each receiver receiving the transmitted radio signal; and a signal-identifying controller connected to the signal strength meter, the signal-identifying controller reading, from the signal strength meter, signal strengths of the transmitted radio signal as received at the radio receivers; determining, in dependence upon the read signal strengths, a test signal identifier; and displaying the test signal identifier. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279139 | PROBE CARD FOR TESTING HIGH-FREQUENCY SIGNALS - A probe card includes a circuit board, a flexible substrate, and a plurality of probes. The flexible substrate includes a plurality of arrayed conductive strips. The plurality of conductive strips is electrically connected to the printed circuit board. The plurality of probes is fixed to the printed circuit board, and the end of each probe is attached to one corresponding conductive strip. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279140 | Connector And Semiconductor Testing Device Having The Same - To provide a connector wherein ground terminals can be designed easily, which not only suppresses the occurrence of impedance mismatch and crosstalk, but which does not lead to interferences between contacting portions. A ground terminal for a connector has a cylindrical main body. A plurality of contacting portions, for contacting a circuit board, are formed on the bottom edge of the cylindrical main body. The ground terminal has, as contacting portions, inner contacting portions and outer contacting portions. The inner contacting portions extend toward the inside of the cylindrical main body and in the downward direction, and the outer contacting portions extend toward the inside of the cylindrical main body and in the downward direction. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279141 | High Throughput Current-Voltage Combinatorial Characterization Tool and Method for Combinatorial Solar Test Substrates - Measuring current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of a solar cell using a lamp that emits light, a substrate that includes a plurality of solar cells, a positive electrode attached to the solar cells, and a negative electrode peripherally deposited around each of the solar cells and connected to a common ground, an articulation platform coupled to the substrate, a multi-probe switching matrix or a Z-stage device, a programmable switch box coupled to the multi-probe switching matrix or Z-stage device and selectively articulating the probes by raising the probes until in contact with at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode and lowering the probes until contact is lost with at least one of the positive electrode and the negative electrode, a source meter coupled to the programmable switch box and measuring the I-V characteristics of the substrate. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279142 | TIME DEPENDENT DIELECTRIC BREAKDOWN (TDDB) TEST STRUCTURE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF PERFORMING TDDB TEST USING THE SAME - A time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) test structure of a semiconductor device includes: a first test cell having a first test pattern in which a dielectric layer is formed between two electrodes; a second test cell spaced apart from the first test cell and having a second test pattern in which a dielectric layer is formed between two electrodes; and a barrier region configured to prevent electrical interference from occurring between the first test cell and the second test cell during a TDDB test. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279143 | SEMICONDUCTOR WAFER TESTING APPARATUS - Disclosed is a semiconductor wafer testing apparatus that resolves the following problems which arise when semiconductor wafers become larger: (1) complexity of stage acceleration/deceleration control; (2) throughput reduction; and (3) increased vibration of the stage support platform during the stage inversion operation (deterioration in resolution). In the semiconductor wafer testing apparatus for resolving these problems, a wafer is rotated, an electro beam is irradiated onto the rotating wafer from a scanning electron microscope, and secondary electrons emitted from the wafer are detected. The detected secondary electrons are A/D converted by an image processing unit, realigned by an image data realignment unit, and then image-processed for display. As a result, image information of all dies of a wafer can be acquired without a large amount of movement of the stage in the X and the Y directions. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279144 | METHOD FOR EVALUATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - To provide a simple method for evaluating reliability of a transistor, a simple test which correlates with a bias-temperature stress test (BT test) is performed instead of the BT test. Specifically, a gate current value is measured in the state where a voltage lower than the threshold voltage of an n-channel transistor whose channel region includes an oxide semiconductor is applied between a gate and a source of the transistor and a potential applied to a drain is higher than a potential applied to the gate. The evaluation of the gate current value can be simply performed compared to the case where the BT test is performed; for example, it takes short time to measure the gate current value. That is, reliability of a semiconductor device including the transistor can be easily evaluated. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279145 | TESTING DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF - A testing device for testing a board managing controller (BMC) of a computer motherboard including a power supply, a BMC, and a warning unit, includes a storing module, a voltage adjusting module, and a voltage displaying module. The storing module stores a preset warning voltage and an upper limit voltage larger than the preset warning voltage. The voltage adjusting module is used for adjusting the voltage of the power supply. The voltage displaying module is used for displaying the output voltage of the voltage adjusting module. It indicates the BMC works properly if the warning unit provides warning when the output voltage of the voltage adjusting module is less than the preset warning voltage, or the warning unit is silent when the output voltage of the voltage adjusting module falls between the preset warning voltage and the upper limit voltage. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279146 | COMPLEMENTARY SPIN TRANSISTOR LOGIC CIRCUIT - There is provided a complementary spin transistor logic circuit, including: a parallel spin transistor that includes a magnetized first source, a first drain magnetized in parallel with the magnetization direction of the first source, a first channel layer and a first gate electrode; and an anti-parallel spin transistor that includes a magnetized second source, a second drain magnetized in anti-parallel with the magnetization direction of the second source, a second channel layer and a second gate electrode, wherein the first gate electrode and the second gate electrode are connected to a common input terminal. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279147 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PHASE SYNCHRONIZATION IN RADIO FREQUENCY TRANSMITTERS - Apparatus and methods are disclosed related to phase synchronization in transmitters. One such apparatus includes a wireless transmitter with two or more separate and unrelated local oscillators. The apparatus can provide RF signals to multiple antenna elements, which can be implemented in systems such as beamforming systems or multiple input multiple output (MIMO) systems. A phase difference between local oscillators is determined using outputs of receivers. The phase difference can be used to adjust a phase of signals associated with one or more of the local oscillators, such that the phase of each signal provided to the multiple antenna elements can be aligned. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279148 | SAMPLE AND HOLD CIRCUIT AND A/D CONVERTER APPARATUS - A sample and hold circuit includes an operational amplifier; a sampling capacitor configured to sample input voltages at a plurality of different timings; an adding/subtracting unit configured to perform an adding or subtracting operation of the input voltages sampled by the sampling capacitor; and an offset voltage removing unit configured to remove an input offset voltage component of the operational amplifier from a voltage obtained by the adding or subtracting operation. The operational amplifier is configured to produce an output by holding the voltage from which the input offset voltage component of the operational amplifier has been removed by the offset voltage removing unit. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279149 | METHOD, APPARATUS, AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ANALOG VOLTAGES ON DIE - An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) suitable for measuring on-die DC or low frequency analog voltages may include a ring oscillator having a group of circuit cells successively and circularly coupled. Under certain circumstances, the ring oscillator may produce an output frequency that corresponds substantially linear to the input voltage. Other embodiments may be disclosed or claimed. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279150 | BUFFER OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER WITH SELF-OFFSET COMPENSATOR AND EMBEDDED SEGMENTED DAC FOR IMPROVED LINEARITY LCD DRIVER - A driver utilizes selective biasing of the terminal of an operational amplifier to reduce offset in the operational amplifier output. Each operational amplifier input includes a differential input pair of transistors including a NMOS transistor and PMOS transistor. At low and high ends of the input voltage range these transistors are selectively and individually coupled to either a standard input or biased to be on so as to contribute offset for offset compensation. The transistors are biased in a conventional manner for input voltages between the low and high ends of the voltage range. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279151 | BUFFER AND DRIVING METHOD OF THE SAME - A buffer and a driving method thereof are provided. The buffer includes a first transistor for transmitting a first power source voltage to an output terminal according to an input voltage, a second transistor for transmitting an inverted voltage of the input voltage to the output terminal, a capacitor including a first terminal coupled to a gate of the second transistor and a second terminal configured to be input with a first level voltage or a second level voltage according to the input voltage, and a third transistor for transmitting a second power source voltage to the gate of the second transistor according to the input voltage. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279152 | LOAD DRIVING DEVICE - Malfunction attributable to an induced electromotive force such as a back electromotive force or a regenerative braking force of an inductive load in a load driving device is prevented. When an on-state current flows in an output transistor, a second transistor applies a supply voltage applied to a source of the output transistor to a back gate of the first transistor. On the other hand, when a negative current flows in the output transistor in a direction opposite to that of the on-state current, the second transistor applies a supply voltage applied to a drain of the output transistor to the back gate of the first transistor. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279153 | HIGH-PRECISION OSCILLATOR SYSTEMS WITH FEED FORWARD COMPENSATION FOR CCFL DRIVER SYSTEMS AND METHODS THEREOF - System and method for generating one or more ramp signals. The method includes an oscillator configured to generate at least a clock signal, and a ramp signal generator configured to receive at least the clock signal and generate a first ramp signal. Additionally, the ramp signal generator is coupled to a first resistor including a first terminal and a second terminal. The first resistor is configured to receive an input voltage at the first terminal and is coupled to the ramp signal generator at the second terminal. Moreover, the first resistor is associated with a first resistance value. Also, the clock signal is associated with at least a predetermined frequency. The predetermined frequency does not change if the input voltage changes from a first magnitude to a second magnitude. The first magnitude is different from the second magnitude. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279154 | Clock Generating Circuit and Clock Generating Method - A clock generating circuit includes a phase detector for detecting a phase difference between a first clock and a second clock to generate a detecting result associated with the phase difference, a first filtering device for filtering the detecting result, a charge pump for generating a control signal according to the filtered detecting result, a second filtering device for filtering the control signal, and a controllable oscillator for generating an output clock according to the filtered control signal, wherein the output clock is utilized to generate the second clock. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279155 | Slew rate PWM controlled charge pump for limited in-rush current switch driving - Circuits and methods to limit an in-rush current of a load circuit such as a processor are disclosed. A charge pump is used as driver for switches with pulse modulation width (PWM) control on the duty cycle of a clock. A clock generator generates a ramp signal with variable slope and a reference voltage. The slope of the ramp signal is dependent on the in-rush current of the switch. No dedicated slew rate driver or an external capacitor is required. The main building blocks are: a charge pump used as driver connected to single supply domain, one external (or internal) switch device, a single capacitive feedback between the switch device and the PWM control, and a PWM control comprising a fix frequency voltage triangular pulse generator with variable slope proportional to the in-rush current measurement. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279156 | PROGRAMMABLE FINE LOCK/UNLOCK DETECTION CIRCUIT - An integrated circuit includes a feedback controlled clock generating circuit, such as a DLL, PLL or other suitable circuit, that is operative to provide a feedback reference frequency signal based on a generated output clock signal. The integrated circuit also includes a programmable fine lock/unlock detection circuit that includes programmable static phase error sensitivity logic that senses phase error. The programmable static phase error sensitivity logic sets a phase lock sensitivity window used to determine a fine lock/unlock condition of the generated output clock signal. The programmable fine lock/unlock detection logic is also operative to generate a fine phase lock/unlock signal based on the set phase lock sensitivity window. The integrated circuit may also include a coarse lock detection circuit that generates a coarse lock signal based on a frequency unlock condition. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279157 | DEVICE - A device in which a clock generation circuit is connected to a counter circuit for controlling operation timing of a DLL circuit or the like, and the counter circuit is intermittently operated by intermittently supplying a clock signal to the counter circuit from the clock generation circuit. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279158 | SLEW RATE CONTROL CIRCUIT AND METHOD THEREOF AND SLEW RATE CONTROL DEVICE - A slew rate control circuit is provided. The slew rate control circuit includes at least one switch and an inverter. A first end of the switch is coupled to a power terminal. A toggle end of the switch is coupled to a first control terminal. A second end of the switch is coupled to an output terminal. An output end of the inverter is coupled to the output terminal. An input end of the inverter is coupled to an input terminal. A voltage at the first control terminal conducts the switch to reduce the slew rate when a large voltage variation occurs at the output terminal. A method of controlling a slew rate and a slew rate control device are provided. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279159 | CIRCUITS AND METHODS FOR CLOCK SIGNAL DUTY-CYCLE CORRECTION - Duty-cycle correction circuits, clock distribution networks, and methods for correcting duty-cycle distortion are disclosed, including methods and apparatus for correcting duty-cycle distortion of differential output clock signals provided from a clock distribution network. In one such method, a single-ended clock signal is generated from differential input clock signals for distribution over a clock distribution network and from which the differential output clock signals are generated. A delay of a model delay path is matched to a propagation delay of the clock distribution network, and the single ended clock signal is adjusted to compensate for duty-cycle distortion. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279160 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE HAVING INPUT/OUTPUT WRAPPERS, AND A METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE WRAPPERS - A semiconductor device include a first wrapper including a first scan flip-flop, first control flip-flops and a first pad, the first scan flip-flop receiving a first value and second values and storing the second value for determining a function of the first pad; a second wrapper including a second scan flip-flop, second control flip-flops and a second pad, the second scan flip-flop receiving the first value from the first wrapper and storing the first value for determining a function of the second pad; and an input/output controller configured to provide a shift input signal having the first and second values to the first wrapper. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279161 | LOW FREQUENCY OSCILLATOR FOR BURST-MODE DIMMING CONTROL FOR CCFL DRIVER SYSTEM - Oscillator system and method thereof. The oscillator system includes a first voltage-to-current converter configured to receive a first voltage and generate a first current based on at least information associated with the first voltage, and a second voltage-to-current converter configured to receive a second voltage and generate a second current based on at least information associated with the second voltage. Additionally, the oscillator system further includes a current-mode N-bit digital-to-analog converter configured to receive at least the second current and a first clock signal and to generate a third current based on at least information associated with the second current and the first clock signal. N is a first integer. The first clock signal is associated with a first clock frequency corresponding to a first clock period. Moreover, the oscillator system further includes a current comparator coupled to the first voltage-to-current converter and the current-mode N-bit digital-to-analog converter. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279162 | Signal conditioning system with a sigma-delta modulator - A signal conditioning system includes a first filter, a signal processing module connected with the first filter, a second filter connected with the signal processing module, and a Σ-Δ modulator connected with the second filter. The signal processing module makes the saturation overflow treatment to the signal output by the first filter using the characteristics of the radix complement adder. The Σ-Δ modulator is a high order filter formed by a plurality of cascaded and inter-stage feedback second-order filters. Based on the performance of the Σ-Δ modulator and the whole system, the stability of the signal conditioning system is improved. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279163 | SIGNAL LEVEL CROSSING DETECTOR CIRCUIT - A signal level crossing detector circuit includes a DC isolator and a detector circuit. The DC isolator has at least a first input, which is operable to receive a high voltage AC signal, and at least a first capacitor, a first plate of the first capacitor being electrically connected to the first input. The detector circuit is operable at a low voltage and has at least a first detector input, the first detector input being electrically connected to a second plate of the first capacitor, the low voltage detector circuit being operable to provide a change in output signal in dependence on a high voltage AC signal on the first input crossing a predetermined signal level. The signal level crossing detector may be single ended or differential. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279164 | MULTIPHASE MIXER - Disclosed is a mixer able to simultaneously suppress self-mixing and low-order harmonic response in a charge sampling circuit. Specifically disclosed is a multiphase mixer provided with a transconductance amplifier ( | 2011-11-17 |
20110279165 | Low Phase Noise RF Signal Generating System and Phase Noise Measurement Calibrating Method - Very low phase noise radio frequency (RF) source having multiple discrete frequency outputs used, for example, to calibrate phase noise measurement systems. The calibrator output frequencies can be tailored for a particular application using a scalable architecture. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279166 | ELEMENT SUBSTRATE AND PRINTED WIRING BOARD - An element substrate includes a plurality of terminals, a first receiving circuit and a second receiving circuit each receiving a differential signal via one of the terminals included in the plurality of terminals, a driving circuit including a first input unit for inputting a first signal and a second input unit for inputting a second signal and driving a driving element based on the first signal and the second signal, and a setting circuit for setting a first connection state of connecting an output from the first receiving circuit to the first input unit and connecting an output from the second receiving circuit to the second input unit, and a second connection state of connecting an output from the first receiving circuit to the second input unit and connecting an output from the second receiving circuit to the first input unit based on an externally input signal. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279167 | INPUT/OUTPUT CIRCUIT AND SYSTEM - An input/output circuit has a first load having one end coupled to a first standard voltage line, a first MOS transistor having a drain electrode coupled to another end of the first load, a second load having one end coupled to the first standard voltage line, a second MOS transistor having a drain electrode coupled to another end of the second load, a third MOS transistor having a source electrode each of which is coupled to source electrodes of the first and second MOS transistors, a first constant-current source coupled between the source electrode of the first MOS transistor and a second standard voltage line, and a second constant-current source coupled between the source electrode of the second MOS transistor and the second standard voltage line. The circuit size is reduced by transmitting a differential signal or a single-ended signal using a single input/output circuit. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279168 | TEMPERATURE SENSOR - A temperature sensor includes a selection signal generation unit and a reference voltage selection unit. The selection signal generation unit is configured to generate first and second selection signals in response to a fuse cutting or an input of a test mode pulse in a test mode. The reference voltage selection unit is configured to output a first reference voltage or a second reference voltage as a first selection reference voltage, and output a third reference voltage or a fourth reference voltage as a second selection reference voltage in response to the first and second selection signals. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279169 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING LOCATIONS OF TOUCHES ON A PROJECTED CAPACITIVE TOUCH SENSOR - A projected capacitive touch sensor includes a substrate and sets of electrodes coupled to corresponding areas of the substrate. The areas are non-overlapping with respect to each other. The sets of electrodes include a horizontal sensing electrode that extends along a height of a first column within the area and vertical sensing electrodes that extend partially along the height of at least one column within the area. The at least one column includes at least two vertical sensing electrodes that are physically separate with respect to each other and electrically connected to each other. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279170 | EMBEDDED SAR BASED ACTIVE GAIN CAPACITANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system for measuring a capacitor (C | 2011-11-17 |
20110279171 | ELECTRICALLY PROGRAMMABLE FUSE CONTROLLER FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT IDENTIFICATION, METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCORPORATING THE SAME - An electrically programmable fuse controller, a method of controlling a drive voltage of an integrated circuit (IC) and an IC incorporating the controller or the method. In one embodiment, the controller includes a VID eFuse controller configured to receive and write a voltage identifier to an associated eFuse and thereafter allow the voltage identifier to be read from the eFuse and employed to set a drive voltage of an integrated circuit associated with the VID eFuse controller. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279172 | Charge pump circuit - A charge pump circuit includes a switching circuit for providing a charge and discharge current, and a control circuit for controlling the switching circuit. The switching circuit includes a first switch for controlling the charging speed. The control circuit generates a signal for controlling the first switch based on the pulse width of the input signal. The charge pump circuit of the present invention quickens the locking time of the phase locked loop. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279173 | Controlled Charge Pump Arrangement and Method for Controlling a Clocked Charge Pump - A controlled charge pump comprises a clock operated charge pump having an output terminal to provide an output voltage. A first sub-circuit is coupled to the output terminal of the clocked operated charge pump and adapted to provide a first control signal in response to a comparison of the output voltage with a first reference signal. A second sub-circuit is coupled to the clocked operated charge pump and provides a second control signal in response to a comparison of a switch current within the clocked operated charge pump with a second reference signal. A clock skip controller is adapted to control the mode of operation of the clocked operated charge pump in response to that first and second control signals. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279174 | IMPEDANCE TRANSFORMATION WITH TRANSISTOR CIRCUITS - In one implementation, an apparatus may include a first negative channel metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) transistor circuit coupled to a first voltage source, a second NMOS transistor circuit coupled to the first voltage source, the second NMOS transistor circuit having a smaller channel width to channel length ratio than the first NMOS transistor circuit, a first positive channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) transistor circuit coupled to a second voltage source and coupled to the second NMOS transistor circuit, and a second PMOS transistor circuit coupled to the second voltage source, the second PMOS transistor circuit having a larger channel width to channel length ratio than the first PMOS transistor circuit. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279175 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RC CALIBRATION USING PHASE AND FREQUENCY - An RC filter is calibrated to a desired cutoff frequency by initializing the filter with a cutoff frequency. An input signal is filtered by the RC filter to provide a filter output signal having phase and frequency values. The cutoff frequency of the RC filter is adjusted based on the phase and frequency values of the filter output signal if the phase and frequency values do not satisfy a predetermined condition. The filtering and adjusting are repeated until the phase and frequency values of the filter output signal satisfy the predetermined condition. A calibration apparatus has a frequency generator, a resistor-capacitor (RC) filter, a phase comparator, a frequency detector, and a state machine. The phase comparator, frequency detector, and state machine are configured to calibrate the RC filter to a cutoff frequency specified by the reference signal based on a filter output signal of the RC filter. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279176 | Combline filter - A microstrip combline bandpass filter includes an input port, an output port, and a plurality of resonators each including a microstrip line having a first end and a second end. One of the plurality of resonators is connected to the input port, and another of the plurality of resonators is connected to the output port. The filter also includes a plurality of pairs of series coupled varactors. The first end of each microstrip line is coupled to one of the pairs of varactors, and the second end of each microstrip line is coupled to ground. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279177 | DUPLEXER MODULE - A duplexer module prevents a transmission signal and a reception signal in the same band from interfering with each other. The duplexer module includes a transmission line, a reception line, and an antenna common line. In addition, the duplexer module includes a plurality of mounting electrodes arranged along the four sides of an outer edge of a mounting surface of a multilayer substrate. The fourth mounting electrode defining a monitoring port is disposed on a side different from a side on which each of the first mounting electrode defining a transmission port, the second mounting electrode defining a reception port, and the third mounting electrode defining an antenna port is disposed. The fourth mounting electrode defining the monitoring port is a mounting electrode used to output a signal of the monitoring line through which a portion of electrical power is transmitted from the transmission line. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279178 | Multi-band high-efficiency doherty amplifer - The present invention relates to a Multi-Band Doherty amplifier. Embodiments of the present invention provide an amplifying structure including a main amplifier configured to amplify a first signal, a peak amplifier configured to amplify a second signal, a tunable impedance inverter configured to perform impedance inversion to modulate a load impedance of the main amplifier, and a combining node configured to receive the amplified second signal from the peak amplifier and an output of the tunable impedance inverter. The tunable impedance inverter includes a tuner configured to tune the impedance inversion over at least one broad frequency band. The tuner is (i) at least one capacitor, (i) at least one varactor, or (ii) at least one open stub shunted by a diode. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279179 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING POWER AMPLIFIER - An apparatus for controlling a power amplifier configured to amplify radio frequency (RF) signal includes a detector and a controller. The detector is configured to detect a power level of the RF signal with respect to a predetermined power threshold and to generate a corresponding detection signal. The controller is configured to provide a control voltage to an output transistor of the amplifier based on the detection signal. The control voltage has a low voltage value, which is substantially the same as a value of a supply voltage, when the detection signal indicates that the power level is below the power threshold, and the control voltage has a high voltage value when the detection signal indicates that the power level is above the power threshold. The controller generates the high voltage value by boosting the supply voltage. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279180 | POWER AMPLIFIER AND POWER AMPLIFYING METHOD - An aspect of a power amplifier according to the present invention is a power amplifier that amplifies a modulated signal including amplitude modulated components and phase modulated components, the power amplifier including a first voltage source | 2011-11-17 |
20110279181 | Common-mode feedback circuit - A common-mode feedback circuit includes an amplifying circuit, a biasing circuit connected with the amplifying circuit, and a feedback loop connecting the amplifying circuit with the biasing circuit. The feedback loop includes a first field effect transistor M | 2011-11-17 |
20110279182 | Circuit for Power Amplification of an Input Signal and Signal Emission System Incorporating Such a Circuit - A circuit for power amplification of an input signal includes an input stage and an output stage, the said input stage including: a drive means incorporating a so-called main drive transistor, and a first so-called main input transistor able to receive the input signal, and mounted as a current mirror with the main drive transistor. The first main input transistor is coupled to the output stage via a second so-called main input transistor incorporated into the input stage and controlled by the drive means, the first and second main input transistors being coupled together and with the earth according to a structure of Darlington type by way of a resonant circuit. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279183 | Electronic Circuit with a Linear Amplifier Assisted by a Switch-Mode Amplifier - An electronic circuit includes a linear amplifier unit having a first current feedback loop, assisted by a switched-mode amplification unit having a second current feedback loop. The inputs of the two units are connected so that they receive, at the same time, a current setpoint in an operating mode in order to generate a fixed current across a load connected to the output of the units. The first feedback loop includes a first sensor to measure the current in the load, a first subtractor element to subtract the first measured current from the current setpoint, a first controller connected to the output of the first subtractor element and controlling a linear amplifier, which supplies the first output current to the load. The second feedback loop includes a second current sensor to measure a second current supplied to the load, between a connecting node of two switches connected in series to a supply voltage source and an inductor whose output is connected to the load. The second loop further includes a second subtractor element to subtract the second measured current from the current setpoint, a second controller connected to the output of the second subtractor element and controlling a pulse-width modulator that controls the activation of the switches to alternately connect the inductor either to the high potential or to the low potential of the supply voltage source. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279184 | AREA EFFICIENT CONCURRENT MATCHING TRANSCEIVER - An integrated circuit for transmit and receive matching is described. The integrated circuit includes a transmit amplifier. The transmit amplifier includes a first transistor, a second transistor and a first inductor. The first inductor couples the first transistor to the second transistor. The integrated circuit also includes a low noise amplifier. The low noise amplifier includes a third transistor, a fourth transistor, the first inductor, a second inductor, a third inductor and a transformer. The second inductor couples the first inductor to the third transistor. The third inductor couples the third transistor to ground. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279185 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING AUTOMATIC GATE BIAS FOR FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS - The present invention provides a feedback gate bias circuit for use in radio frequency amplifiers to more effectively control operation of LDFET, GaNFET, GaAsFET, and JFET type transistors used in such circuits. The invention provides a transistor gate bias circuit that senses drain current and automatically adjusts or biases the gate voltage to maintain drain current independently of temperature, time, input drive, frequency, as well as from device to device variations. The invention provides additional circuits to provide temperature compensation, RF power monitoring and drain current control, RF output power leveler, high power gain block, and optional digital control of various functions. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279186 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device is provided which can reduce a parasitic inductor and/or parasitic capacitance added to the wiring that couples spiral inductors and MOS varactors included in a VCO. An LC-tank VCO includes first and second spiral inductors, and first and second MOS varactors. As seen perpendicularly to the semiconductor substrate, the first and second MOS varactors are arranged in a region between the first spiral inductor and the second spiral inductor. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279187 | HBAR RESONATOR WITH HIGH TEMPERATURE STABILITY - The invention relates to a resonator of the harmonic bulk acoustic resonator IIBAR type, comprising a piezoelectric transducer ( | 2011-11-17 |
20110279188 | RESONATOR USING CARBON NANO SUBSTANCE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING RESONATOR - A resonator and a method of manufacturing a resonator are provided. The resonator includes a sacrificial layer formed on a substrate, and a resonant structure formed on the sacrificial layer, the resonant structure comprising a carbon nano-substance layer and a silicon carbide layer. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279189 | PRINTED WIRING BOARD AND DEVICE INCLUDING PRINTED WIRING BOARD - A printed wiring board includes a first terminal array and a second terminal array comprising a plurality of terminals, a first differential signal line connecting a first terminal of the first terminal array to a predetermined number of terminals including a second terminal of the second terminal array, a second differential signal line connecting a third terminal of the first terminal array to a number of terminals including a fourth terminal of the second terminal array, which is bigger than the predetermined number of terminals wherein at least one of a line width and a line interval of one pair signal lines configuring the first differential signal line and the second differential signal line is determined so that differential impedance of the second differential signal line becomes higher compared with differential impedance of the first differential signal line. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279190 | CIRCUIT DEVICE WITH SIGNAL LINE TRANSITION ELEMENT - A circuit device includes a multilayer circuit carrier, a first signal transmission line, a second signal transmission line, a signal line transition element, a first impedance transformer, and a second impedance transformer. The multilayer circuit carrier includes a first layer and a second layer. The first signal transmission line is on the surface of the first layer. The second signal transmission line is on the surface of the second layer. The signal line transition element passes through the first layer and the second layer, and has a first signal terminal and a second signal terminal. The first impedance transformer is on the surface of the first layer and electrically connected between the first signal transmission line and the first signal terminal. The second impedance transformer is on the surface of the second layer and electrically connected between the second signal transmission line and the second signal terminal. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279191 | PLANAR INTEGRATED SWITCHING DEVICE - The present invention provides a space saving and simply implementable planar integrated switching device comprising at least two CPW-slotline transition units each including an access for inputting and/or outputting a transmission signal, a slotline connecting said at least two CPW-slotline transition units, and a switching element arranged on said slotline between said at least two CPW-slotline transition units for switching the transmission signal over said slotline on and off under control of a switch control signal. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279192 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING RADIO FREQUENCY POWER - Apparatus and methods are disclosed related to radio frequency (RF) power detection. One such apparatus includes a directional coupler, an RF switch, and an RF power detector. The RF switch can selectively change coupling between the directional coupler and the RF power detector. This can enable accurate power detection based on a ratio of power levels, without factory calibration or laser trimming. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279193 | DUPLEXER MODULE - A duplexer module that prevents degradation of isolation between signal lines includes transmission filters, reception filters, phase adjusting circuits, and a multilayer substrate. The transmission filters and the reception filters are constituted as separate discrete components. The multilayer substrate includes filter mount terminals to which the transmission filters are mounted, and filter mount terminals to which the reception filters are mounted. The filter mount terminals are arranged along an upper side of the multilayer substrate, and the filter mount terminals are arranged along a lower side of the multilayer substrate. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279194 | DUPLEXER MODULE - In a duplexer module, a transmitting signal is correctly monitored without deteriorating receiving sensitivity. The duplexer module includes a transmission line, a reception line, and an antenna common line, and performs conversion between a transmission signal and a reception signals and antenna common signals. A transmission filter is inserted into the transmission line, and the transmission filter allows the transmission signal to pass therethrough and stops the reception signal. A reception filter is inserted into the reception line, and the reception filter allows the reception signal to pass therethrough and stops the transmission signal. A first line of a coupler which detects the transmitting signal is inserted into the transmission line at a stage subsequent to the transmission filter. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279195 | BROADBAND TRANSITION FROM A VIA INTERCONNECTION TO A PLANAR TRANSMISSION LINE IN A MULTILAYER SUBSTRATE - According to one embodiment, a broadband transition to joint a via structure and a planar transmission line in a multilayer substrate is formed as an intermediate connection between the signal via pad and the planar transmission line disposed at the same conductor layer. The transverse dimensions of the transition are equal to the via pad diameter at the one end and strip width at another end; the length of the transition can be equal to the characteristic dimensions of the clearance hole in the direction of the planar transmission line or defined as providing the minimal excess inductive reactance in time-domain according to numerical diagrams obtained by three-dimensional full-wave simulations. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279196 | LOW-PASS FILTER WITH ADJUSTABLE CUT-OFF FREQUENCY - A low-pass filter includes an integrator having an adjustable unity frequency. The integrator includes a first input, first output and feedback loop between the first input and output of the integrator. The first input is connected to a branch that includes a first impedance, to which is applied a first input voltage of the low-pass filter. The feedback loop includes a second impedance and the first output of the integrator is the first output of the low-pass filter. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279197 | COMMON MODE FILTER - To sufficiently attenuate a common mode signal by passing an ultra-high speed differential signal through an ultra-high speed differential transmission line. A common mode filter comprises: a pair of conductive lines formed on a first dielectric layer to transmit a differential signal; a plurality of first divided floating grounds in a state of being separated from an external ground potential, and facing the conductive lines, with the first dielectric layer interposed between them, and formed by being divided into a plurality of numbers in a length direction of the conductive lines, and forming a distribution constant type differential transmission line for the differential signal, together with the conductive lines; and a first passive two-terminal network connected between the first divided floating grounds located at least at an input side or an output side of the first divided floating grounds, and the external ground potential. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279198 | Compact-area capacitive plates for use with spiral inductors having more than one turn - A method and an apparatus are described for constructing a compact inductive-capacitive circuit, using a spiral inductor of more than one turn, plus a capacitive plate. This method includes duplicating the layout of the spiral, and then offsetting the duplicate so that the trace pattern of the spiral overlaps its duplicate at an insulating distance away, with the duplicate as an underlying capacitive plate. The plate's trace pattern includes at least one gap, plus an extension of its trace to span the region under the terminals of the spiral inductor. For the case where the spiral inductor has more than one turn—plus an underpass—the capacitive plate may also have more than one turn and may also have an underpass. The resulting pair of underpasses may be either overlapping or nonoverlapping. If overlapping, the full circuit requires at least four metal layers, and at least three if the underpasses are nonoverlapping. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279199 | Hairpin Microstrip Bandpass Filter - A microstrip filter having a plurality of hairpin microstrip resonators each having two substantially rectangular legs connected at one end and generally configured in a “U” shape. The microstrip filter may comprise a first of the plural resonators operatively connected to a first feed point, a second of the plural resonators operatively connected to a second feed point, and a third of the plural resonators operatively connected between the first and second resonators where an end portion of one of the legs of one of the resonators is tapered so that a thickness of the one leg is greater at one end of the one leg than at another end of the one leg. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279200 | Dielectric Waveguide Filter with Structure and Method for Adjusting Bandwidth - A structure and method for adjusting the bandwidth of a ceramic waveguide filter comprising, in one embodiment, a monoblock of dielectric ceramic material defining respective steps and respective input/output through-holes extending through the monoblock and the respective steps. In one embodiment, the steps are defined by notches in the monoblock and the input/output through-holes define openings terminating in the notch. The bandwidth of the ceramic waveguide filter may be adjusted by adjusting the height/thickness and direction of the steps relative to an exterior surface of the monoblock and/or the diameter of the input/output through-holes. | 2011-11-17 |
20110279201 | MICROELECTROMECHANICAL RESONATOR AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The invention relates to temperature compensated micro-electro-mechanical (MEMS) resonators ( | 2011-11-17 |
20110279202 | ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH FOR A STARTING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR SWITCHING THE ELECTROMAGNETIC SWITCH - The invention relates to an electromagnetic switch ( | 2011-11-17 |