49th week of 2012 patent applcation highlights part 44 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20120308657 | MAGNETIC NANOSTRUCTURES AS THERANOSTIC AGENTS - The present invention relates to magnetic nanostructures as theranostic agents, which provide dual function as diagnostic and therapeutic agents. In particular, the present invention relates to compositions comprising magnetic nanostructures and their use as targeted therapeutic agents for cancers (e.g., medulloblastoma) and Alzheimer's disease and related diseases and conditions. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308658 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS TO TREAT HEMORRHAGIC CONDITIONS OF THE BRAIN - The described invention provides a nonhuman animal model system for hemorrhagic brain conditions, methods for evaluating a substance for treating the hemorrhagic brain condition in a mammal, methods for treating hematoma expansion or recurrent rebleeding resulting from hemorrhagic brain conditions in a mammal, and pharmaceutical compositions for administration into or at a distance proximal to the hemorrhagic brain condition. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308659 | PELLET FORMULATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF THE INTENSTINAL TRACT - An orally adminsterable pharmaceutical pellet formulation for the treatment of the intestinal tract is disclosed, which comprises a core and an enteric coating, the core including, as a pharmaceutical active compound, aminosalicylic acid or a pharmaceutically tolerable salt or a derivative thereof. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308660 | NANOCOATINGS FOR BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS - The present invention provides formulations comprising nanocoated biological materials (e.g., viral particles), methods for producing powders comprising nanocoated biological materials, and powders produced from such formulations and methods. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions comprising the present formulations or dried powders, and vaccines comprising the present formulations or dried powders. The nanocoated biological materials typically display superior stability for either direct use in a formulation or in drying processes to produce a powder material, wherein the coated materials are typically more tolerant to environmental stress (e.g., chemical, thermal, and/or mechanical stress) during storage or drying processes. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308661 | ORALLY ADMINISTRABLE PHARMACEUTICAL PELLET OF EPIDERMAL GROWTH FACTOR - The present invention comprises a pellet of epidermal growth factor and methionine or K | 2012-12-06 |
20120308662 | PARTICULATE PREPARATION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The present invention aims to provide a particulate formulation with an effectively controlled dissolution characteristic of a drug even if the average particle diameter is small. The present invention provides a particulate formulation containing drug particles and a first coating layer coating the drug particles and characterized in that the first coating layer contains a water-insoluble polymer, inorganic particles, and/or a lipid component and the lipid component contains a C | 2012-12-06 |
20120308663 | LIPID NANOCAPSULES, METHOD FOR PREPARING SAME AND USE THEREOF AS A DRUG - The present invention relates to nanocapsules, including: a core essentially consisting of a fatty substance, which is liquid or semi-liquid at ambient temperature, and including a hydrophobic active principle and a diethylene glycol ether; an outer lipid shell which is solid at ambient temperature. The lipid nanocapsules of the invention are intended in particular for the manufacture of a drug. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308664 | AVIAN-BASED INSECT REPELLENT - The invention provides an insect repellent that repels flies, gnats, mosquitoes, lice, ticks, and fleas. The insect repellent comprises an avian-based extract, in particular an extract isolated from birds of the order Psittaciformes (parrots). The invention also provides an insect repellent composition about 5 volume % to about 75 volume % of the avian-based extract and about 95 volume % to about 25 volume % of a carrier vehicle. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308665 | MATERIAL FOR OSTEOPLASTY AND TISSUE ENGINEERING - A biomaterial for osteoplasty has a preserved native spatial organization of collagen matrix and mineral component of bone fabrics of natural origin, for example, containing 25% collagen and 75% mineral substances. The biomaterial is demineralized (compared to original concentration) to contain from 0 to 95% of the original mineral concentration, preferably from 5 to 80%, more preferably from 10 to 60%. The proteins are composed of 99% of collagen and 1% of other proteins. The biomaterial contains bone sulfated glycosaminoglycans (sGAG), whose concentration varies from 0.3 to 3 mg per 1 cm | 2012-12-06 |
20120308666 | Method of Manufacturing the Silica Nanopowders with Biocidal Properties, Especially for Polymer Composites - Silica nanopowders with biocidal properties, especially for polymer composites, are produced by sol-gel method. The silica sol is produced from the aqueous mixture containing tetraalkoxysilane, in which alkoxy group contains from C | 2012-12-06 |
20120308667 | EFFECT PIGMENTS - The present invention relates to effect pigments based on uncoated or coated flake-form substrates having an outer coating comprising a) TiO | 2012-12-06 |
20120308668 | MAZINDOL COMBINATION IN THE TREATMENT OF ATTENTION DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY - The present invention relates to the field of human health, and more particularly to the treatment of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with mazindol. The latter can be administered as monotherapy or in combination with one or more compounds, including psychostimulants, for the indication of ADHD and associated or co-morbid symptoms. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308669 | CHOCOLATE CANDIES FORTIFIED WITH NATURAL AMINO ACIDS AND/OR HERBAL NUTRIENTS FOR RELIEF OF INSOMNIA, PMS, AND DIFFICULTY CONCENTRATING - A confection, such as chocolate, can be formulated to include naturally occurring amino acids and/or herbal extracts and/or plant extracts incorporated therein. The formulation allows a consumer to relieve health issues in a convenient, enjoyable manner. By incorporating the appropriate amino acids/herbal and plant extracts into a chocolate candy form, the confections can be formulated to provide relief of various ailments, such as insomnia, fatigue, PMS, difficulty concentrating and the like. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308670 | Topical Medicament for the Treatment of Psoriasis - A topical medicament for the treatment of psoriasis, comprising: chia oil, metallic iodine, virgin wax, a variety of oils of animal and plant origin, camphor, chlorophyll and benzoic acid, in a pharmaceutically acceptable emollient excipient base. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308671 | NASAL OINTMENT BASED ON WHITE PETROLEUM JELLY - Nose ointment for the prophylaxis of inhalation allergic reactions comprising at least one mixture of saturated hydrocarbons characterized in that the at least one mixture of saturated hydrocarbons has a viscosity by the DIN 51 562 method of >6 mm | 2012-12-06 |
20120308672 | COMPOSITIONS FOR HAIR AND BODY APPLICATION - The inventive compositions comprise a deionized water based of weight percent ranging from 55% to 95.7%, 0.30 to 0.35 weight percent of one or more preservatives selected from the group consisting of DMDM hydantoin, methylparaben, and polyparaben, 0.05 to 0.10 weight percent of a chelating agent, 0.001 to 5.05 weight percent of one or more conditioners and/or moisturizers selected from the groups consisting of polyquaternium-10, polyethylene glycol derivative of lanolin, cetrimonium chloride, cetrimonium bromide, Crotein HKP™, mixed mucopolysaccharides, pyrrolidone carboxylic acid, propylene glycol, hydrolyzed keratin protein, aloe vera powder, 0.05 to 0.15 weight percent of an antioxidant selected from the group consisting of citric acid and vitamin E acetate. The composition, which is in liquid form, may be applied in the form of a spray or mist, by dipping the affected area in the liquid, or by pouring a small amount of the liquid. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308673 | COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE EXTRACT OF PRUNELLA VULGARIS L. FOR PREVENTING AND TREATING ADHD DISEASE AND THE USE THEREOF - The present invention relates to a composition comprising the extract of | 2012-12-06 |
20120308674 | COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROPATHIC PAIN - The present invention provides a therapeutically effective composition and method of treatment of neuropathic pain utilizing extracts of | 2012-12-06 |
20120308675 | COMPOSITIONS FOR REDUCING FAT ON THE HUMAN BODY - A composition for reducing fat on the human body includes a mixture of herbs and essential oils. The composition can include a combination of burdock root and chickweed, along with rosemary essential oil. Olive oil may be used to extract the appropriate components from the herbs prior to adding the essential oil. The composition can be applied to the human body to cause a reduction of fat in that area without an increase in fat in other areas. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308676 | ANTIVIRAL COMPOSITION CONTAINING AN ALEURITES FORDII OR DAPHNE KIUSIANA EXTRACT OR A FRACTION THEREOF AS AN ACTIVE INGREDIENT - The present invention relates to an antiviral composition containing an | 2012-12-06 |
20120308678 | MOLD RELEASE TREATMENT METHOD, MOLD, METHOD FOR PRODUCING ANTI-REFLECTIVE FILM, MOLD RELEASE TREATMENT DEVICE, AND WASHING/DRYING DEVICE FOR MOLD - A mold release treatment method of the present invention includes: the step of providing a mold releasing agent and a mold which has a porous alumina layer over its surface, the mold releasing agent containing a fluoric compound which has mold releasability and a solvent; the step of applying over the surface of the mold a solvent that is capable of dissolving the fluoric compound; and thereafter, the step of applying the mold releasing agent over the surface of the mold according to a spray coating method. According to the present invention, a mold release treatment can be performed over a surface of the mold which has the porous alumina layer over its surface, without causing uneven application. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308679 | SHAPING AND COOLING DEVICE FOR A FLOWABLE, MELTED FOOD MASS - The invention relates to a forming and cooling device for a flowable, melted food mass | 2012-12-06 |
20120308680 | Mold for nanoimprint lithography and method for forming the same - A mold for the nanoimprint lithography and a method for forming the mold are disclosed. The mold comprises a base socket, a plug chip and an adhesive. The plug chip provides a fine pattern to be transcribed in a top surface thereof. The base socket provides a pocket within which the plug chip is set such that the top surface thereof is pushed out from the top surface of the base socket. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308681 | Intelligent Slitting - A system for managing elongation and stress dispersal in a bladder used during a deep draw high pressure process. Resilient bladder material is slitted at concentric or peripheral intervals from the bladder edge(s). The slits above are offset from slits below, such that as the bladder is stretched with deformational forces, the slits are widened, and as deformation forces are abated or relieved, the bladder and its slitting reassume their pre-deformation configurations. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308682 | RUMINANT FEED, PRODUCTS, AND METHODS COMPRISING BENEFICIAL FATTY ACIDS - The present disclosure provides for improved ruminant products and methods of producing such products by incorporating healthy lipids containing stearidonic acid into the ruminant feed for feeding ruminant animals. In one embodiment of the disclosure, an edible ruminant product including SDA is disclosed. In another embodiment, a reproductive ruminant product including SDA is disclosed. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308683 | DOUGH COMPOSITIONS AND RELATED METHODS INVOLVING HIGH-GLUTEN CONTENT - Described are dough compositions and related methods that involve the use of a preferment or sponge dough, and wherein the preferment or sponge dough composition includes a concentrated protein ingredient, optionally to produce an unproofed dough composition that can be baked without proofing. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308684 | ENZYME TREATMENT SOLUTION, SOFTENING METHOD AND SOFTENED ANIMAL-BASED FOOD MATERIAL - An enzyme treatment solution of the present invention is adapted to be used in a softening method for softening an animal-based food material composed of meat or fish and shellfish by subjecting it to an enzyme treatment using the enzyme treatment solution. pH of the enzyme treatment solution is 8.0 or higher but lower than 10.5, and a salimeter measurement value obtained by measuring an electrolyte concentration of the enzyme treatment solution using a salimeter as a salt concentration is 0.7% or more but less than 3.0%. This makes it possible to reliably soften the animal-based food material while maintaining mouthfeel and flavor thereof, thereby obtaining a softened animal-based food material having smooth mouthfeel. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308685 | Gelated Crab Meat and Food Products Derived from Gelated Crab Meat - Embodiments of the present invention relate to food products and methods and systems for producing such products. The food products of the present invention may include uncooked crab meat from species within | 2012-12-06 |
20120308686 | Nutritional Compositions for Bees - A high-protein nutritional composition for bees including protein derived from at least two sources including corn gluten, lipid derived from at least two sources including corn gluten, and carbohydrate. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308687 | PROCESS FOR CO-CRYSTALLIZING SUCROSE AND A NATURAL SWEETENER AND THE PRODUCT THEREOF - The invention relates to a preparation process of a co-crystal made of sugar and a natural sweetener and, eventually, another aggregate and with said product. The process is further related with co-crystallizing sucrose and a natural sweetener in a vacuum pan under controlled pressure and temperature conditions and separating the crystal from the sugar juice. At the end of the process, the co-crystallized sub-products are used for producing a low calorie content liquid sweetener such that in a high percentage all the stock material is used. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308688 | BEVERAGE FORMATION APPARATUS AND METHOD USING VIBRATORY ENERGY - Apparatus and method for forming beverages using a beverage cartridge and sonic energy. A cartridge may include a sonic receiver, such as a feature that extends into an interior space of the cartridge and is arranged to receive a sonic emitter that introduces sonic energy into the interior space. The sonic receiver may be excited by sonic energy, which causes the sonic receiver to itself introduce sonic energy into the cartridge. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308689 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING PLASTIC CONTAINERS BY STRETCH BLOW MOLDING, PREFORM, CONTAINER AND USE OF SUCH A CONTAINER - Hollow plastic containers provided with a narrow opening and a body having a base and at least one side wall extending longitudinally between the narrow opening and the base, such as bottles or similar, are obtained from preforms by stretch blow molding. A blend of polyethylene terephtalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephtalate (PTT), with a weight proportion of PTT in the range 5-50% is injected to obtain the preform. During the stretch blow molding step, the multi polyester preform undergoes longitudinal stretching at a longitudinal ratio of between approximately 3.5 and 6 and radial stretching at a ratio of between approximately 4 and 9. The body of the preform is subjected to an overall stretching ratio included between 16 and 50, whereby the weight of the container produced by stretch-blow molding may be reduced. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308690 | MICROWAVABLE FILM PACKAGE HAVING STEAM VENTING FEATURE - Film is used as a bladder that expands in response to an increase in the internal pressure while contents are heated, such as micro-waved. A laser-scored vent(s) is provided with scoring of an reduced extensibility layer, such that expansion of the package due to internal pressure (steam) pulls the film across the width of the package causing it to stretch to the point that the vent point(s) breaks through or ruptures the sealant film allowing the pressure/steam to escape. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308691 | METHOD FOR DELIVERING A COFFEE BEVERAGE BY CENTRIFUGATION IN A BEVERAGE PRODUCING DEVICE - A method for preparing a short coffee extract from a capsule containing coffee powder. The method includes providing a capsule containing contains between 5.0 and 8.5 gram of ground coffee powder, injecting liquid into the capsule to interact with the coffee powder, and centrifuging the capsule in a beverage producing device to force, by the effect of centrifugal forces, the liquid coffee extract out of the capsule so that it can be collected and dispensed. The extraction of the liquid coffee extract is preferably obtained by rotating the capsule within a speed range of 2500 to 7500 rpm. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308692 | EGG DECORATING KIT - An egg decorating kit formable into an egg decorating assembly includes a plurality of decorating accessories for decorating eggs, a box made of foldable sheet material and an attachment made of sheet material. The box includes a top having a plurality of demarcated sections peripherally arranged about a center point of the top of the box. The top has at least one slit that extends from an outer surface of the top to an inner surface of the top and is surrounded by the demarcated sections. The attachment includes a main body portion and a tab portion coupled to the main body portion. The main body portion has printed indicia located on a front side of the sheet material and printed indicia located on a back side of the sheet material. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308693 | Dough Piece Rolled Up with a Separator Sheet, and Method and Device for Preparing These - The present invention leads to a method for preparing a dough piece rolled up with separator sheet, comprising supplying in a transport direction, a dough piece positioned on a separator sheet, the dough piece and the separator sheet having a length and a width, wherein a leading edge of the separator sheet exceeds the dough piece at at least a first side, rolling up the at least one side of the dough paper that exceeds the dough piece, thus forming a cylinder of separator sheet, extending in a width direction of the dough piece and rolling up the rest of the separator sheet with the dough piece around the cylinder. The invention further relates to a device for performing the method and a roll formed by the method and/or device. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308694 | APPARATUS AND METHODOLOGY FOR EVEN DEFROSTING OF FROZEN FOOD PRODUCTS - An article of manufacture for freezing and thawing foodstuffs wherein the defrosting unit has: (a) a first half having a void space for loading foodstuff; and (b) a second half having a void space for loading foodstuff. The first half and second half may be aligned such that the void spaces are continuous. Further, the first half and second half are securely joinable to substantially cover the void spaces. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308695 | READY-TO-USE MUSHROOMS WITH ENHANCED VITAMIN D CONTENT AND IMPROVED SHELF LIFE - Described herein is the treatment of mushrooms to enhance their vitamin D content while preserving characteristics typically associated with fresh mushrooms. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308696 | SORGHUM TOPPING - The present invention is related to processes for importing an improved anti-oxidant content with high ORAC values to a food product. Milled high tannin sorghum grain may be ground into flour which is then used as a topping on the food product of choice. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308697 | SORGHUM TOPPING - The present invention is related to processes for importing an improved anti-oxidant content with high ORAC values to a food product. Milled high tannin sorghum grain may be ground into flour and mixed with spices and herbs, which is then used as a topping on the food product of choice. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308698 | Meat Based Food Product Comprising Lactobionic Acid - The inventor has found that a meat based food product comprising lactobionic acid shows a reduced water loss upon freezing and subsequent thawing and/or upon cooking compared to a similar product without lactobionic acid. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308699 | METHOD FOR PACKAGING NON-LIQUID FOOD PRODUCTS, IN PARTICULAR THOSE SENSITIVE TO OXYGEN, IN A CONTAINER WITH A LOW OXYGEN CONTENT - A method for packaging non-liquid food products, particularly those sensitive to oxygen, such as vegetables, in a container with a low oxygen content, the container including an opening. The method includes the following steps: the container is filled with the products, in a non-controlled atmosphere; the air is removed from the container by filling same to capacity with a liquid; the full container is placed in a non-oxidizing atmosphere formed by at least one non-oxidizing gas; the liquid is fully or partially emptied from the container in a non-oxidizing atmosphere while the food products are kept in the container, such that the at least one non-oxidizing gas replaces the liquid in the container; and the above-mentioned container opening is closed in a gas-tight manner in a non-oxidizing atmosphere. A unit for carrying out the method is also described. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308700 | MANUFACTURING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR POPPING CANDY - A method and apparatus for producing popping candy which is formed in moulds. A reactor with one or more trays holds the product and one or more moveable transmission mechanisms and one or more lids provided at each end of the reactor act as inlets and outlets. One or more two way valves regulate and maintain inside pressure of the reactor and cooling and heating mechanisms are provided. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308701 | Baking Pan System - The baking pan disclosed herein creates a single, or double, bite sized baked product that has a crispy outer edge and a chewy interior. The ratio between the side of the interior insert of the pan and the exterior side of the pan is critical to form the desired product. The pan can range in size from about a 5 inch exterior diameter to a 16 inch exterior diameter with the interior insert increasing accordingly. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308702 | AUTOMATED PIZZA PREPARATION AND VENDING SYSTEM - Automated apparatus for preparing pizza, and method of operating same. A customer selects a type of pizza, such as toppings or crust style. The apparatus slices and defrosts dough, applies cheese, slices and applies toppings, and cooks the pizza to order. The cooked pizza is packaged for delivery to the customer and may include a separate cutting apparatus. Proper temperature of hot and cold sections is maintained while ingredients are stored and as the pizza is cooked. The process is monitored and controlled by one or more processors. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308703 | Cinnamamides as savory flavorings - The use is described of a compound of Formula (I) | 2012-12-06 |
20120308704 | Emulsion or Gel for Producing food Products Including Omega-3 Fatty Acid - An emulsion as an ingredient or additive for producing food products including omega-3 fatty acids, the emulsion including an outer water phase including at least one water soluble antioxidant that is dissolved in water; and an inner fat or oil phase which includes plant oil droplets provided with at least one fat or oil soluble antioxidant and with omega-3 fatty acid ester, wherein the plant oil droplets are respectively provided with a shell made from plant protein. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308705 | Beverage Compositions Having Low Levels of Preservative with Enhanced Microbial Stability - The present disclosure relates to beverage compositions comprising low levels of preservative, without the need for hot or aseptic packing. In particular, the present invention relates to beverage compositions comprising:
| 2012-12-06 |
20120308706 | Consumables - Disclosed are sweetened consumables and methods of forming said sweetened consumables that comprise certain sweeteners and at least one sweetness enhancer in a concentration near its sweetness detection threshold. The sweeteners include sucrose, fructose, glucose, high fructose corn syrup, corn syrup, xylose, arabinose, rhamnose, erythritol, xylitol, mannitol, sorbitol, inositol, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, neotame, sucralose, saccharine, or combinations thereof. The sweetness enhancer is selected from naringin dihydrochalcone, mogroside V, swingle extract, rubusoside, rubus extract, rebaudioside, and stevioside. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308707 | METHOD OF PRODUCING HIGH-BRIGHTNESS COCOA POWDER AND RELATED COMPOSITIONS - Methods of making bright red, brown, and red-brown cocoa powder, the cocoa powder product of that method, food products containing the bright red, brown, and red-brown cocoa powder and methods of using the bright red, brown, and red-brown cocoa powder are disclosed. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308708 | Fat Compositions and Related Methods, Including Shortening Particles and Shortening Compositions without Added Non-Interestified Hardstock Fat, and Related Products - Described are fat compositions (e.g., shortening composition and shortening particles) that are suitable for use in preparing batter or dough products such as biscuits, pizza crusts, pot pie crusts, cinnamon rolls, or dry mixes for same; the fat compositions can be low in trans fatty acids with moderate levels of saturated fatty acids. For example, fat compositions may comprise less than about 2% wt. total trans fatty acids and a total of less than about 70% wt. saturated fatty acids and trans fatty acids. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308709 | EDIBLE POLYMER BASED FOOD SYSTEM - A frozen or refrigerated food product is disclosed which comprises a polymer component, an egg component and water. The egg component comprises uncooked liquid eggs or egg substitutes. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308710 | Drink - The present invention relates to a drink which is an oil-in-water emulsion and which comprises hydrocolloids, where the hydrocolloids are a mixture of gellan and pectin, and where the oil phase or fat phase comprises sterols or stanols or fatty acid esters of sterols or fatty acid esters of stanols or a mixture of these substances. The hydrocolloids prevent or retard the settling of a precipitate of the oil phase or fat phase of the oil-in-water emulsion. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308711 | Drink - The present invention relates to a drink which is an oil-in-water emulsion and which comprises hydrocolloids, where the hydrocolloids are a mixture of gellan and pectin. The hydrocolloids prevent or retard the creaming of the oil phase or fat phase of the oil-in-water emulsion. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308712 | GREEN TEA BEVERAGE PACKED IN A CONTAINER - Provided is a caffeine-reduced green tea beverage packed in a container which can be enjoyed either hot or cold, and which has a sense of being concentrated due to its roasted aroma, and which has an astringent richness, while at the same time being refreshing. The green tea beverage packed in a container has a caffeine concentration of less than 90 ppm, and a total sugar concentration (obtained by adding the concentration of nonreducing sugars and the concentration of reducing sugars) that falls within the range of 100 ppm to 300 ppm; a ratio of the concentration of nonreducing sugars to the concentration of reducing sugars (non-reducing sugars/reducing sugars) that falls within the range of 13.0 to 23.0, and a ratio of ester catechins to sugar concentration (ester catechins/sugars) that falls within the range of 0.4 to 1.1. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308713 | NOPAL KIMCHI - The present invention relates to nopal kimchi which is prepared with the addition of nopal and tuna juice which are familiar to Americans or Central and South Americans, thereby facilitating consumption by foreigners due to the alleviation of the spicy taste and smell unique to kimchi and enhancing the health of a person eating the same due to the nutrients contained in nopal and tuna. According to the present invention, the nopal kimchi comprises salted Chinese cabbage, salted nopal, and a kimchi seasoning containing tuna juice. The salted Chinese cabbage is prepared by adding 90-120 parts by weight of sea salt to 600-800 parts by weight of Chinese cabbage and salting the same for 5-7 hours. The salted nopal is prepared by adding 12-18 parts by weight of sea salt to 120-160 parts by weight of nopal, and salting the same for 0.5-1.5 hours. The kimchi seasoning containing tuna juice comprises 120-160 parts by weight of chopped radish, 40-50 parts by weight of Welsh onion, 20-25 parts by weight of chopped garlic, 10-13 parts by weight of chopped ginger, 24-30 parts by weight of chopped undried red pepper, 35-30 parts by weight of cooked rice, 22-25 parts by weight of myeolchi aekjeot (anchovy-based fish sauce), 6-9 parts by weight of saeujeot (salted fermented shrimp), 25-30 parts by weight of powdered hot pepper, 60-70 parts by weight of tuna juice, and 2-5 parts by weight of dried sesame seeds mixed with salt. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308714 | REDUCED PRESSURE DEPOSITION APPARATUS AND REDUCED PRESSURE DEPOSITION METHOD - In a deposited thin film for use in a semiconductor device or the like, adsorption of contaminants is a problem. In the case in which a gas pressure in a chamber is maintained in a viscous flow region, the adsorption of the organic substances is significantly decreased as compared with the case in which the gas pressure is maintained in a molecular flow region. The gas pressure is controlled so that it can be set in the molecular flow region when forming the deposited thin film, and set in the viscous flow region when such deposition is not being performed. Thus, the deposited thin film is formed with less contamination from the organic substances. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308715 | COATING APPARATUS AND COATING METHOD - A coating apparatus including: a coating part having a nozzle which ejects a liquid material containing an oxidizable metal and a solvent to a substrate; a supplying system which supplies the liquid material to the coating part; and a recycling system which recovers the liquid material from at least one of the supplying system and the coating part, and supplies the recovered liquid material to at least one of the supplying system and the coating part. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308716 | MANUFACTURING METHOD OF CNT EMITTER WITH DENSITY CONTROLLED CARBON NANOTUBE - Provided is a manufacturing method of a CNT emitter with density controlled CNT, comprising: (i) fabricating a CNT paste by dispersing a carbon nanotube (CNT) powder, two kinds or more of inorganic fillers which have a lower melting temperature than the CNT and different oxidation degrees of the CNT, and an organic binder in a solvent; (ii) coating the CNT paste on an electrode formed above a substrate; (iii) sintering the substrate coated with the CNT paste to selectively oxidize the CNT around one kind of inorganic filler among two kinds or more of the inorganic fillers; and (iv) treating the surface of the CNT paste so that the surface of the CNT paste is activated. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308717 | NICKEL-GOLD PLATEABLE THICK FILM SILVER PASTE, AND PLATING PROCESS FOR LOW TEMPERATURE CO FIRED CERAMIC DEVICES AND LTCC DEVICES MADE THEREFROM - Described are LTCC devices, with external silver containing electrical contacts, that are sequentially plated with a nickel containing metal and a gold containing metal. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308718 | FABRICATING METHOD FOR MULTILAYER PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD - A method of fabricating a multilayer printed circuit board includes forming a first circuit-forming pattern and a via-forming pattern on a first carrier, and forming a first insulation layer; repeatedly forming inner circuit patterns and inner insulation layers over the first insulation layer by forming circuit-forming patterns and imprinting, and forming inner vias connecting the inner circuit patterns positioned on different insulation layers; forming a second circuit-forming pattern on a second carrier and inserting the first circuit-forming pattern and the second circuit-forming pattern respectively into the first insulation layer and a second insulation layer; removing the first carrier and the second carrier; forming circuit-forming grooves by removing the first circuit-forming pattern and the second circuit-forming pattern, and forming via-forming indentations connected with the circuit-forming grooves; and forming outer circuit patterns and outer vias by filling the circuit-forming grooves and the via-forming indentations with a conductive material. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308719 | PALLADIUM PRECURSOR COMPOSITION - A palladium precursor composition contains a palladium salt and an organoamine. The composition permits the use of solution processing methods to form palladium layers. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308720 | CONDUCTIVE REFLECTIVE FILM AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF - A conductive reflective film which is formed by calcining a substrate on which a composition containing metal nanoparticles is coated, the conductive reflective film including pores which appear on the film contact surface in the substrate side having an average diameter of 100 nm or less, an average depth of 100 nm or less in terms of position of the pores, and a number density of the pores of 30 pores/μm | 2012-12-06 |
20120308721 | MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIUM MANUFACTURING APPARATUS - Provided is a magnetic recording medium manufacturing apparatus capable of forming a lubricant film with a uniform thickness on the surface of a magnetic recording medium. The magnetic recording medium manufacturing apparatus includes a hanger mechanism ( | 2012-12-06 |
20120308722 | METHODS FOR IMPROVING THE STRENGTH OF GLASS SUBSTRATES - Methods for improving the strength of glass substrates are described. One such method for strengthening a glass disk substrate for a storage device includes immersing at least a portion of the glass substrate in a solution, the solution including a solvent and a coating material selected from the group consisting of NaOH, KOH, and KNO | 2012-12-06 |
20120308723 | CARRIER SOLVENT FOR FINGERPRINT FORMULATIONS - A method and composition for transforming a latent physiological biometric into a visible physiological biometric are provided, the method comprising: providing a latent biometric disposed on a surface of an article, wherein said biometric comprises at least one eccrine-derived compound; contacting said latent biometric with a developing solution, wherein said developing solution comprises at least one imaging reagent selected from ninhydrin and 1,8-diazafluoren-9-one and a carrier solvent comprising at least one C | 2012-12-06 |
20120308724 | COATING COMPOSITIONS THAT TRANSMIT INFRARED RADIATION AND EXHIBIT COLOR STABILITY AND RELATED COATING SYSTEMS - A coating composition suitable for producing coatings that are transparent to infrared radiation and can exhibit color stability, such as a jet black color. The coating compositions include a first tint having a low haze and a second tint having a high haze. The tints include visibly absorbing infrared transparent pigments. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308725 | COATING FORMULATIONS FOR OPTICAL ELEMENTS - Anti-reflective coatings and coating formulations, optical elements and processes for preparing coating formulations and optical elements are described. The coating formulations are formed from at least one alkoxysilane material and at least one high boiling solvent. The coating formulation may be applied using roller coat processes. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308726 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING SYNTHETIC LEATHER HAVING AIR PERMEABILITY - Disclosed is a synthetic leather produced by directly coating a water-soluble synthetic resin solution on the surface of a fabric to form a film thereon such that fine gaps formed on the fabric are partially left open to have a certain degree of air permeability. In particular, a brushing process is used for brushing the surface of a fabric using a brushing machine to raise a nap. Next, a hydrolysis-resistant and flame-retardant resin solution is coated on the back of the fabric, which is opposite to the surface on which the nap is raised, to reinforce the back of the fabric. A film forming process then applies a water-soluble polyurethane resin solution to the nap raised on the surface of the fabric to form a film on the surface of the fabric thereby producing a synthetic leather product that has air permeability properties that are superior to genuine leather. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308727 | CLEANER COMPOSITION FOR FORMED METAL ARTICLES - The present invention discloses an improved cleaning composition for cleaning metal surfaces such as aluminum and aluminum-containing alloys. The cleaning composition of the present invention comprises water and an ethoxylate of an alcohol having Formula R | 2012-12-06 |
20120308728 | MAGNETORESISTIVE ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A magnetoresistive element includes a magnetoresistive film including a magnetization pinned layer, a magnetization free layer, an intermediate layer arranged between the magnetization pinned layer and the magnetization free layer, a cap layer arranged on the magnetization pinned layer or on the magnetization free layer, and a functional layer arranged in the magnetization pinned layer, in the magnetization free layer, in the interface between the magnetization pinned layer and the intermediate layer, in the interface between the intermediate layer and the magnetization free layer, or in the interface between the magnetization pinned layer or the magnetization free layer and the cap layer, and a pair of electrodes which pass a current perpendicularly to a plane of the magnetoresistive film, in which the functional layer is formed of a layer including nitrogen and a metal material containing 5 atomic % or more of Fe. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308729 | AQUEOUS EPOXY RESIN DISPERSIONS - The invention relates to an aqueously dispersible epoxy resin E, comprising building blocks derived from an aliphatic polyether polyol A, an epoxy resin B having at least two epoxide groups per molecule, an epoxy resin B′ having at least two epoxide groups per molecule, which may be identical to B, or different from B, an epoxy-functional fatty acid ester D, and an aromatic polyol C, a process for the preparation thereof, and a method of use thereof. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308730 | LIQUID COATING COMPOSITION CONTAINING A LATENT CATALYST - A liquid coating composition containing a crosslinkable binder A, as an optional component a crosslinker B for the binder A, and a latent catalyst C, wherein C is a carboxyl-functional resin which is present in the liquid coating composition as particles having a melting temperature of 40 to 180° C., measured by DSC at a heating rate of 10 K/min. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308731 | ADHESIVE APPLICATOR FOR THREADED DEVICES AND PROCESS FOR APPLYING ADHESIVE TO THREADED DEVICES - An adhesive applicator includes a base portion and an adhesive distributing portion. The base portion includes a first passageway extending from the exterior of the base portion to and through an integral cylindrical portion of the base portion. The adhesive distributing portion includes a plurality of passageways therethrough in communication with the first passageway of the base portion. The plurality of passageways of the adhesive distributing portion extend to the exterior of the adhesive distributing portion. An adhesive pump forces adhesive to and through the first passageway of the base portion and into and through the plurality of passageways of the adhesive distributing portion to the exterior of the adhesive distributing portion. Adhesive emanates from the exterior of the adhesive distributing portion under the force of the adhesive pump and coats the threads of an internally threaded device. Another example coats the threads of an externally threaded device. Processes for coating internal and external threads are disclosed. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308732 | Overspray Reclaiming System - An overspray reclaiming system is disclosed. The system may collect and reuse overspray produced when discharging material on an object to create a coating on the outer surface of the object. The system may generally include a housing in which an object may be sprayed, a holder for holding the object, a discharging device for discharging coating material onto an object, a vessel for collecting and/or treating overspray, and conduits and flow controllers for directing overspray to be reused. The discharging device and the holder object may be disposed within the housing. At least one porous material may be disposed between the discharging device and a wall of the housing. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308733 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A THERMAL BARRIER COATING STRUCTURE - To manufacture a thermal barrier coating structure on a substrate surface, a working chamber having a plasma torch is provided, a plasma jet is generated in that a plasma gas is conducted through the plasma torch and is heated therein by means of electric gas discharge, electromagnetic induction or microwaves, and the plasma jet is directed to the surface of a substrate introduced into the working chamber. To manufacture the thermal barrier coating, a voltage is additionally applied between the plasma torch and the substrate to generate an arc between the plasma torch and the substrate and the substrate surface is cleaned by means of the light arc, wherein the substrate remains in the working chamber after the arc cleaning and an oxide layer is generated on the cleaned substrate surface and a thermal barrier coating is applied by means of a plasma spray process. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308734 | RADIATION CURABLE AMINO(METH)ACRYLATES - The invention relates to amino(meth)acrylates obtained from the reaction of amines with a mixture of urethane(meth)acrylates and (meth)acrylated diluent sand their use for making coatings, adhesives, varnishes and inks. The amino(meth)acrylates of the invention are particularly suited for use in sealer compositions for parquet and laminate floors. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308735 | ULTRA LOW DIELECTRIC CONSTANT MATERIAL WITH ENHANCED MECHANICAL PROPERTIES - A method for fabricating an ultra low dielectric constant material is disclosed. The method includes placing a substrate into a deposition reactor. A first precursor is flowed into the deposition reactor. The first precursor is a matrix precursor. A second precursor is flowed into the deposition reactor. The second precursor is a porogen precursor. A preliminary film is deposited onto the substrate based on the first and second precursors. The preliminary film includes Si, C, O, and H atoms. A first ultraviolet curing step is performed on the substrate including the preliminary film at a first temperature. At least a second ultraviolet curing step is performed on the substrate including the preliminary film at a second temperature. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308736 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE - A method for producing an optical waveguide includes following steps: firstly, providing a substrate and coating resins on the substrate to form a clad; secondly, providing a container filled with waveguide material and inject the waveguide material through a nozzle of the container to form a shape needed on the clad; thirdly, shining UV lights on the waveguide material to harden the waveguide material to form the waveguide. This new method uses less waveguide material and simplifies the steps. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308737 | METHOD FOR ANTISEPTIC PROCESSING OF THE SURFACE OF A PRODUCT MADE OF SILICONE RUBBER MATERIAL - The invention concerns a method for antiseptic processing of the surface of a product made of organosilicon rubbers with molecular weight 2·10 | 2012-12-06 |
20120308738 | PHOTOLABILE PRO-FRAGRANCES - Photolabile scent storage substance that are capable of photoinduced release of cyclic compounds have at least one cyclic double bond. These scent storage substances are special ketones, and enable greatly improved stability of the scent impression, in particular with a fresh character, in typical applications, for example in textile laundering, room scenting, and in the cosmetic sector. More economical utilization of the stored scents can thereby be ensured. Also described are corresponding washing or cleaning agents, scenting methods, and methods for manufacturing the special ketones. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308739 | METHODS FOR DEPOSITION OF ALKALINE EARTH METAL FLUORIDE FILMS - Disclosed are thermal and/or plasma-enhanced CVD, ALD, and/or pulse CVD processes to deposit alkaline earth metal fluoride-based films, such as MgF | 2012-12-06 |
20120308740 | Beam-Induced Deposition of Low-Resistivity Material - An improved method of beam deposition to deposit a low-resistivity metal. Preferred embodiments of the present invention use a novel focused ion beam induced deposition precursor to deposit low-resistivity metallic material such as tin. Applicants have discovered that by using a methylated or ethylated metal such as hexamethylditin as a precursor, material can be deposited having a resistivity as low as 40 μΩ·cm. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308741 | TRANSPARENT, HIGHLY HEAT-RESISTANT POLYIMIDE PRECURSOR AND PHOTOSENSITIVE POLYIMIDE COMPOSITION THEREOF - The present invention relates to an aqueous alkali-developable photosensitive polyimide precursor resin composition that is appropriate for highly heat-resistant transparent protection layers and insulation layers for liquid crystal display devices. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308742 | POLYESTER FILM FOR BRIGHTNESS ENHANCEMENT MEMBERS - The present invention provides a polyester film having excellent properties and being suitable as a film for brightness enhancement members which is capable of highly controlling orientation of a liquid crystal coated on a surface of the polyester film as a base material and can prevent the thus coated liquid crystal from suffering from occurrence of drawbacks such as evenness and formation of streaks. There is provided a polyester film for brightness enhancement members which has a laminated structure having a total thickness of 125 to 300 μm and comprising no coating layer, in which at least one of outermost surfaces of the polyester film has a water droplet contact angle of 30 to 55° C., and the polyester film comprises an orientable liquid crystal coating layer subjected to no orientation treatment which is formed on the one outermost surface of the polyester film which surface has a water droplet contact angle of 30 to 55° C. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308743 | Sefe Visor - The invention provides dimensional moving photo holographic images in a clear or tinted, polarizing polymeric film for applying to sports equipment such as motorcycle helmets, windshield visors, snow goggles, windshields for motorcycles, mopeds, ATVs, dirt bikes, snowmobiles and watercraft, for example. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308744 | PRINTABLE SHEET THAT IS ULTRA-SMOOTH AND RECYCLABLE, AND ITS METHOD OF FABRICATION - A method of fabricating a smooth or ultra-smooth printable sheet, the method comprising the steps consisting in: preparing a multilayer structure ( | 2012-12-06 |
20120308745 | TRANSPARENT INK-JET RECORDING FILMS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS - Transparent ink-jet recording films, compositions, and methods are disclosed. These films can exhibit high maximum optical densities, rapid ink drying, low curl, excellent adhesion between the coating layers and the substrate, and negligible ink transfer between stacked ink-jet recording films after imaging. Such films are useful in medical imaging applications. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308746 | Insulated glass (IG) units including spacer systems, and/or methods of making the same - Certain example embodiments relate to improved spacers for insulated glass units. Certain example embodiments relate to corrugated spacers that extend around a periphery of an IG unit. In certain example embodiments, the spacer includes at least one structured concave cavity. When positioned in conjunction with a substrate, the cavity may be filled with a sealant. In certain example embodiments, the sealant may be a thermoplastic sealant. In certain example embodiments, another cavity may be provided that may accept a structural sealant. In certain example embodiments, the thickness of the corrugated faces of a spacer may be less than the thickness of the shoulders of spacer. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308747 | COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL EXPANSION FILLER FOR VANADIUM-BASED FRIT MATERIALS AND/OR METHODS OF MAKING AND/OR USING THE SAME - Certain example embodiments relate to seals for glass articles. Certain example embodiments relate to a composition used for sealing an insulted glass unit. In certain example embodiments the composition includes vanadium oxide, barium oxide, zinc oxide, and at least one additional additive. For instance, another additive that is a different metal oxide or different metal chloride may be provided. In certain example embodiments, a composition may be combined with a binder solution that substantially or completely burns out by the time the composition is melted. In certain example embodiments, a CTE filler is included with a frit material. In certain example embodiments, a vacuum insulated glass unit includes first and second glass substrates that are sealed together with a seal that includes the above-described composition. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308748 | CONTAINER-ENCLOSED FULLERENE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND METHOD OF STORING FULLERENE - A container-enclosed fullerene, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of storing fullerene are provided, that make it possible to inhibit alteration of fullerene, especially that make it possible to prevent degradation of the solubility to solvent. A container-enclosed fullerene includes fullerene hermetically enclosed in a container with a high degree of vacuum. The internal pressure of the container is preferably 10 Pa or lower. The fullerene is preferably a metal encapsulated fullerene. The container-enclosed fullerene is manufactured by filling fullerene in a container, evacuating the container, and thereafter sealing the container. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308749 | PAPER AND CARDBOARD PACKAGING WITH BARRIER COATING OF A POLYMER MIXTURE - Paper or cardboard packaging produced from recycled paper contaminated by mineral oil, where the packaging includes a barrier layer obtained by applying an aqueous polymeric dispersion containing a mixture of at least two polymers A and B. Polymer A is obtained by emulsion polymerization of C1-C4 alkyl(meth)acrylates, acid monomers, e.g., acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, 0-20 wt % of acrylonitrile and 0-10 wt % of further monomers, where the glass transition temperature of copolymer A is greater than +45° C. and the glass transition temperature of polymer B is less than +10° C. The mean value calculated from the glass transition temperatures of the individual polymers is +10 to +45° C. The barrier layer may be situated on one of the surfaces of the packaging or form one of multiple layers of a multilayered packaging coating or be situated as a coating on one side of an inner bag situated within the packaging. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308750 | Tubular Elasticated Net with Inextensible Weft - A tubular elasticated net used for cooking layered or rolled meat products such as cooked ham has independent elastic ( | 2012-12-06 |
20120308751 | Packaging Sheet With Improved Cutting Properties - A non-oriented thermoformable packaging sheet having a rigid component layer comprising a blend of an aromatic polyester and a styrenic polymer, where the total amount of styrenic polymer present in the sheet relative to the total weight of the sheet is at least between 3.0% and 4.0% by weight. The packaging sheet has a thickness of at least 5 mil and a normalized impact strength of 0.16 ft*lbf/mil or less total energy as measured in accordance with ASTM D3763-08 test method. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308752 | Painted Polyolefin Articles - Articles having a Shore A hardness of 50 to 95 and made from polyolefin compositions comprising an ethylene-alpha-olefin interpolymer (random or block or a mixture of the two) are paintable without the need for a primer or other surface treatment with paints free of phthalate-based plasticizer and designed to paint SBS- or SEBS-type rubber based compositions. These polyolefin compositions are free of (1) phthalate-based plasticizer, (2) halogen-containing polymer, and (3) leachable, small polymeric units derived from styrene monomer. In addition, the content of the alpha-olefin in the polyolefin composition is at least 9.7 mole percent. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308753 | Impact-Resistant Poly(Arylene Ether) Resins with Improved Clarity - The present invention which is directed to a composition comprising:
| 2012-12-06 |
20120308754 | Healthcare Form Assembly Having a Plurality of Removable Strips with Perforated Liner Portion - A healthcare form assembly is described which includes a carrier sheet, a release coating applied to the carrier sheet, one or more regions of pressure sensitive adhesive adjacent the release coating, and a printable facestock sheet in contact with the adhesive and being removably disposed on the carrier sheet. The printable facestock sheet includes a collection of cut lines to thereby form adhesive strips which can be readily removed from the carrier sheet. The carrier sheet includes one or more weakened separation lines that facilitate use of the healthcare assembly and in particular, removal of the adhesive strips. Particular features such as peel zones and fingerlifts are also described. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308755 | METHOD OF CO-EXTRUDING, CO-EXTRUSION DIE, AND EXTRUDED ARTICLES MADE THEREFROM - A die comprising two die cavities, with each capable of supplying polymeric material, and a distribution plate interposed between at least a portion of each of the two die cavities. The distribution plate has a dispensing edge and a plurality of extrusion channels. First and second extrusion channels extend from entrance openings at the first and second die cavities, respectively, to exit openings on the dispensing edge. The exit openings of the first and second extrusion channels are disposed in alternating positions along the dispensing edge. A method of extruding with such a die and an extruded article made therefrom are also disclosed. The method includes co-extruding a first polymeric composition and a second polymeric composition. The extruded article comprises a plurality of longitudinal first stripes of the first polymeric composition alternating with a plurality of longitudinal second stripes of the second polymeric composition. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308756 | Self-Laminating Rotating Cable Marker Label with Breakaway Portion - A self-laminating rotating cable marker label is constructed of a transparent film having a first adhesive area, an adhesive-free smooth area, and a second adhesive area. A print-on area forms one side of the transparent film, the print-on area adapted to receive indicia identifying the cable about which the marker label is applied. A perforation extends across the transparent film providing a line of separation of the transparent film. When wrapped around a cable, the second adhesive area overlies the print-on area such that the cable identifying indicia is visible through the transparent second adhesive area. As the transparent film is wrapped around the cable, the first adhesive area adheres to the cable. The remainder of the transparent film is rotated, breaking the perforation, whereby the smooth area of the film in contact with the cable provides smooth rotation of the label around the cable. | 2012-12-06 |
20120308757 | PACKAGED TOILET LID APPLIQUES - Packaged decorative thin-film appliqués for the exterior surface of toilet seat lids have a backer panel with a back side and an opposing release side, the release side having a release layer opposite the back side, the decorative thin-film appliqué having an application side facing and in contact with the release layer of the backer card, and a decorative side opposite the application side, the decorative side bearing printed images or indicia, and an appliqué frame substantially surround the decorative thin-film plastic appliqué and in contact with the release layer of the backer panel, the appliqué frame bearing printed images or indicia different from the decorative thin-film appliqué, and a separation between the decorative thin-film appliqué and the appliqué frame at which the decorative thin-film appliqué is separable from the backer panel with the appliqué frame remaining on the backer panel. | 2012-12-06 |