Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100304236 | CATALYSTS AND METHODS INCLUDING STEAM REFORMING - The present invention generally relates to catalyst compositions comprising aluminates, such as nickel aluminates, and related methods. In some embodiments, the catalyst composition may be advantageously modified, for example, by the addition of one or more metal additives to further enhance catalyst performance. Such modifications can provide a more effective catalyst and can reduce the level of coking during catalytic processes. Some embodiments of the invention may provide effective catalyst compositions for steam reforming. In some cases, the catalyst composition may be utilized under relatively mild reaction conditions. | 12-02-2010 |
20120295421 | LOW TEMPERATURE SELECTIVE EPITAXY OF SILICON GERMANIUM ALLOYS EMPLOYING CYCLIC DEPOSIT AND ETCH - Cyclic deposit and etch (CDE) selective epitaxial growth employs an etch chemistry employing a combination of hydrogen chloride and a germanium-containing gas to provide selective deposition of a silicon germanium alloy at temperatures lower than 625° C. High strain epitaxial silicon germanium alloys having a germanium concentration greater than 35 atomic percent in a temperature range between 400° C. and 550° C. A high order silane having a formula of SinH2n+2, in which n is an integer greater than 3, in combination with a germanium-containing precursor gas is employed to deposit the silicon germanium alloy with thickness uniformity and at a high deposition rate during each deposition step in this temperature range. Presence of the germanium-containing gas in the etch chemistry enhances the etch rate of the deposited silicon germanium alloy material during the etch step. | 11-22-2012 |
20130040438 | EPITAXIAL PROCESS WITH SURFACE CLEANING FIRST USING HCl/GeH4/H2SiCl2 - A method of depositing an epitaxial layer that includes chemically cleaning the deposition surface of a semiconductor substrate and treating the deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate with a hydrogen containing gas at a pre-bake temperature. The hydrogen containing gas treatment may be conducted in an epitaxial deposition chamber. The hydrogen containing gas removes oxygen-containing material from the deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate. The deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate may then be treated with a gas flow comprised of at least one of hydrochloric acid (HCl), germane (GeH | 02-14-2013 |
20130040440 | EPITAXIAL PROCESS WITH SURFACE CLEANING FIRST USING HCl/GeH4/H2SiCl2 - A method of depositing an epitaxial layer that includes chemically cleaning the deposition surface of a semiconductor substrate and treating the deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate with a hydrogen containing gas at a pre-bake temperature. The hydrogen containing gas treatment may be conducted in an epitaxial deposition chamber. The hydrogen containing gas removes oxygen-containing material from the deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate. The deposition surface of the semiconductor substrate may then be treated with a gas flow comprised of at least one of hydrochloric acid (HCl), germane (GeH | 02-14-2013 |
20130161693 | THIN HETEREOSTRUCTURE CHANNEL DEVICE - A method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes providing a substrate having at least a first semiconductor layer atop a dielectric layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer has a first thickness of less than 10 nm. The first semiconductor layer is etched with a a halide based gas at a temperature of less than 675° C. to a second thickness that is less than the first thickness. A second semiconductor layer is epitaxially formed on an etched surface of the first semiconductor layer. A gate structure is formed directly on the second semiconductor layer. A source region and a drain region is formed on opposing sides of the gate structure. | 06-27-2013 |
20130161694 | THIN HETEREOSTRUCTURE CHANNEL DEVICE - A method of fabricating a semiconductor device that includes providing a substrate having at least a first semiconductor layer atop a dielectric layer, wherein the first semiconductor layer has a first thickness of less than 10 nm. The first semiconductor layer is etched with a halide based gas at a temperature of less than 675° C. to a second thickness that is less than the first thickness. A second semiconductor layer is epitaxially formed on an etched surface of the first semiconductor layer. A gate structure is formed directly on the second semiconductor layer. A source region and a drain region is formed on opposing sides of the gate structure. | 06-27-2013 |
20140045324 | LOW TEMPERATURE EPITAXY OF A SEMICONDUCTOR ALLOY INCLUDING SILICON AND GERMANIUM EMPLOYING A HIGH ORDER SILANE PRECURSOR - A high order silane having a formula of Si | 02-13-2014 |
20140167162 | FINFET WITH MERGE-FREE FINS - A semiconductor device comprises an insulation layer, an active semiconductor layer formed on an upper surface of the insulation layer, and a plurality of fins formed on the insulation layer. The fins are formed in the gate and spacer regions between a first source/drain region and second source/drain region, without extending into the first and second source/drain regions. | 06-19-2014 |
20140170825 | FINFET WITH MERGE-FREE FINS - A semiconductor device comprises an insulation layer, an active semiconductor layer formed on an upper surface of the insulation layer, and a plurality of fins formed on the insulation layer. The fins are formed in the gate and spacer regions between a first source/drain region and second source/drain region, without extending into the first and second source/drain regions. | 06-19-2014 |
20140264596 | PARTIALLY ISOLATED FIN-SHAPED FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS - A transistor device and a method for forming a fin-shaped field effect transistor (FinFET) device, with the channel portion of the fins on buried silicon oxide, while the source and drain portions of the fins on silicon. An example method includes receiving a wafer with a silicon layer electrically isolated from a silicon substrate by a buried oxide (BOX) layer. The BOX layer is in physical contact with the silicon layer and the silicon substrate. The method further comprises implanting a well in the silicon substrate and forming vertical sources and drains over the well between dummy gates. The vertical sources and drains extend through the BOX layer, fins, and a portion of the dummy gates. | 09-18-2014 |
20140264603 | PARTIALLY ISOLATED FIN-SHAPED FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS - A transistor device and a method for forming a fin-shaped field effect transistor (FinFET) device, with the channel portion of the fins on buried silicon oxide, while the source and drain portions of the fins on silicon. An example method includes receiving a wafer with a silicon layer electrically isolated from a silicon substrate by a buried oxide (BOX) layer. The BOX layer is in physical contact with the silicon layer and the silicon substrate. The method further comprises implanting a well in the silicon substrate and forming vertical sources and drains over the well between dummy gates. The vertical sources and drains extend through the BOX layer, fins, and a portion of the dummy gates. | 09-18-2014 |
20140312433 | CONTACT STRUCTURE EMPLOYING A SELF-ALIGNED GATE CAP - After formation of a replacement gate structure, a template dielectric layer employed to pattern the replacement gate structure is removed. After deposition of a dielectric liner, a first dielectric material layer is deposited by an anisotropic deposition and an isotropic etchback. A second dielectric material layer is deposited and planarized employing the first dielectric material portion as a stopping structure. The first dielectric material portion is removed selective to the second dielectric material layer, and is replaced with gate cap dielectric material portion including at least one dielectric material different from the materials of the dielectric material layers. A contact via hole extending to a source/drain region is formed employing the gate cap dielectric material portion as an etch stop structure. A contact via structure is spaced from the replacement gate structure at least by remaining portions of the gate cap dielectric material portion. | 10-23-2014 |
20140315379 | CONTACT STRUCTURE EMPLOYING A SELF-ALIGNED GATE CAP - After formation of a replacement gate structure, a template dielectric layer employed to pattern the replacement gate structure is removed. After deposition of a dielectric liner, a first dielectric material layer is deposited by an anisotropic deposition and an isotropic etchback. A second dielectric material layer is deposited and planarized employing the first dielectric material portion as a stopping structure. The first dielectric material portion is removed selective to the second dielectric material layer, and is replaced with gate cap dielectric material portion including at least one dielectric material different from the materials of the dielectric material layers. A contact via hole extending to a source/drain region is formed employing the gate cap dielectric material portion as an etch stop structure. A contact via structure is spaced from the replacement gate structure at least by remaining portions of the gate cap dielectric material portion. | 10-23-2014 |
20140374839 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING SOURCE/DRAIN FORMED ON BULK AND GATE CHANNEL FORMED ON OXIDE LAYER - A semiconductor device having a doped well area includes a doped substrate layer formed on a substrate portion of the semiconductor device. The doped substrate layer extends along a first direction to define a length and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction to define a width. A plurality of fins is formed on the doped substrate layer and an oxide substrate layer is formed between each fin. At least one gate is formed on the oxide substrate layer and extends across at least one fin among the plurality of fins. | 12-25-2014 |
20140377917 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING SOURCE/DRAIN FORMED ON BULK AND GATE CHANNEL FORMED ON OXIDE LAYER - A semiconductor device having a doped well area includes a doped substrate layer formed on a substrate portion of the semiconductor device. The doped substrate layer extends along a first direction to define a length and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction to define a width. A plurality of fins is formed on the doped substrate layer and an oxide substrate layer is formed between each fin. At least one gate is formed on the oxide substrate layer and extends across at least one fin among the plurality of fins. | 12-25-2014 |
20150041908 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A FinFET DEVICE USING A SACRIFICIAL EPITAXY REGION FOR IMPROVED FIN MERGE AND FinFET DEVICE FORMED BY SAME - A method for manufacturing a fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) device comprises forming a plurality of fins on a substrate, epitaxially growing a sacrificial epitaxy region between the fins, stopping growth of the sacrificial epitaxy region at a beginning of merging of epitaxial shapes between neighboring fins, and forming a dielectric layer on the substrate including the fins and the sacrificial epitaxy region, wherein a portion of the dielectric layer is positioned between the sacrificial epitaxy region extending from fins of adjacent transistors. | 02-12-2015 |
20150048429 | SIDEWALL IMAGE TRANSFER WITH A SPIN-ON HARDMASK - Semiconductor devices and sidewall image transfer methods with a spin on hardmask. Methods for forming fins include forming a trench through a stack of layers that includes a top and bottom insulator layer, and a layer to be patterned on a substrate; isotropically etching the top and bottom insulator layers; forming a hardmask material in the trench to the level of the bottom insulator layer; isotropically etching the top insulator layer; and etching the bottom insulator layer and the layer to be patterned down to the substrate to form fins from the layer to be patterned. | 02-19-2015 |
20150048430 | SIDEWALL IMAGE TRANSFER WITH A SPIN-ON HARDMASK - Semiconductor devices include a first and a second set of parallel fins, each set of fins having a same number of fins and a pitch between adjacent fins below a minimum pitch of an associated lithography process, where a spacing between the first and second set of fins is greater than the pitch between adjacent fins; a gate structure over the first and second sets of fins; a merged source region that connects the first and second sets of fins on a first side of the gate structure; and a merged drain region that connects the first and second sets of fins on a second side of the gate structure. | 02-19-2015 |
20150054077 | FINFET FORMED OVER DIELECTRIC - A method for semiconductor fabrication includes patterning one or more mandrels over a semiconductor substrate, the one or more mandrels having dielectric material formed therebetween. A semiconductor layer is formed over exposed portions of the one or more mandrels. A thermal oxidation is performed to diffuse elements from the semiconductor layer into an upper portion of the one or more mandrels and concurrently oxidize a lower portion of the one or more mandrels to form the one or more mandrels on the dielectric material. | 02-26-2015 |
20150054121 | FINFET FORMED OVER DIELECTRIC - A method for semiconductor fabrication includes patterning one or more mandrels over a semiconductor substrate, the one or more mandrels having dielectric material formed therebetween. A semiconductor layer is formed over exposed portions of the one or more mandrels. A thermal oxidation is performed to diffuse elements from the semiconductor layer into an upper portion of the one or more mandrels and concurrently oxidize a lower portion of the one or more mandrels to form the one or more mandrels on the dielectric material. | 02-26-2015 |
20150061015 | NON-MERGED EPITAXIALLY GROWN MOSFET DEVICES - Semiconductor devices having non-merged fin extensions and methods for forming the same. Methods for forming semiconductor devices include forming fins on a substrate; forming a dummy gate over the fins, leaving a source and drain region exposed; etching the fins below a surface level of a surrounding insulator layer; and epitaxially growing fin extensions from the etched fins. | 03-05-2015 |
20150061077 | TRENCH SIDEWALL PROTECTION FOR SELECTIVE EPITAXIAL SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL FORMATION - A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming an insulator layer over a substrate; opening a trench in the insulator layer so as to expose one or more semiconductor structures formed on the substrate; forming a protective layer on sidewalls of the trench; subjecting the substrate to a precleaning operation in preparation for epitaxial semiconductor formation, wherein the protective layer prevents expansion of the sidewalls of the trench as a result of the precleaning operation; and forming epitaxial semiconductor material within the trench and over the exposed one or more semiconductor structures. | 03-05-2015 |
20150064884 | TRENCH SIDEWALL PROTECTION FOR SELECTIVE EPITAXIAL SEMICONDUCTOR MATERIAL FORMATION - A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming an insulator layer over a substrate; opening a trench in the insulator layer so as to expose one or more semiconductor structures formed on the substrate; forming a protective layer on sidewalls of the trench; subjecting the substrate to a precleaning operation in preparation for epitaxial semiconductor formation, wherein the protective layer prevents expansion of the sidewalls of the trench as a result of the precleaning operation; and forming epitaxial semiconductor material within the trench and over the exposed one or more semiconductor structures. | 03-05-2015 |
20150069327 | FIN FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS WITH SUPERLATTICE CHANNELS - FinFET structures may be formed including superlattice fins. The structure may include a superlattice fin of alternating layers of silicon-germanium with a germanium concentration of approximately 10% to 80% and a second semiconductor material. In some embodiments, the second semiconductor material may include either silicon or carbon-doped silicon. Where the second semiconductor material is carbon-doped silicon, the carbon concentration may range from approximately 0.2% to approximately 4%. The superlattice fin may have a height ranging from approximately 5 nm to approximately 100 nm and include between 5 and 30 alternating layers of silicon-germanium and the second semiconductor material. A gate may be formed over the superlattice fin and a source/drain region may be formed over an end of the superlattice fin. | 03-12-2015 |