Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090071686 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. At least one conductive element includes a profiled longitudinal cover of polyether ketone (PEEK), the profiled longitudinal cover includes at least one protruding end. | 03-19-2009 |
20090071687 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. A first cover of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) is in direct contact with the at least one conductive element. At least one conductive element and a ePTFE cover are coiled. The coiled conductive element can substantially retain its original coiled shape. | 03-19-2009 |
20090076577 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. A first cover of polyether ketone (PEEK) is in direct contact with the at least one conductive element. At least one conductive element and a PEEK cover are coiled. The coiled conductive element can substantially retain its original coiled shape. | 03-19-2009 |
20090076578 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. A first cover of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is in direct contact with the at least one conductive element. At least one conductive element and a PTFE cover are coiled. The coiled conductive element can substantially retain its original coiled shape. | 03-19-2009 |
20090076579 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. A first cover of expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE) is in direct contact with the at least one conductive element. At least one conductive element and a ePTFE cover are coiled. The coiled conductive element can substantially retain its original coiled shape. | 03-19-2009 |
20090076580 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. A first cover of polyether ketone (PEEK) is in direct contact with the at least one conductive element. At least one conductive element and a PEEK cover are coiled. The coiled conductive element can substantially retain its original coiled shape. | 03-19-2009 |
20090082655 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEADS AND CONDUCTOR ASSEMBLIES THEREOF - A conductor assembly for a medical electrical lead includes a web and plurality of conductors. The web includes a plurality of longitudinally extending elements, or sidewalls, each of which define a longitudinally extending lumen, and a plurality of longitudinally extending connectors, each of which join a pair of adjacent sidewalls. Each of the plurality of conductors extends within a corresponding lumen, and each may include an insulative jacket. If each conductor includes an insulative jacket, the jacket is preferably formed from one or more of the following materials: PEEK, PVDF and polysulfone. One or more of the connectors of the web may be flexible to allow for a connected separation, or a gap between adjacent sidewalls; and one or more of these connectors may further include a discrete wall section adapted to facilitate widening of the corresponding gap. Preferably the conductor assembly is coiled for incorporation into the lead. | 03-26-2009 |
20090192576 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. One embodiment of the claimed invention includes a lead body, a conductor, and a flexible component. The lead body includes a proximal end and a distal end. The conductor is coupled to the lead body. A sleeve is coupled to the distal end of the lead body. The flexible component is coupled to the distal end of the sleeve. The distal end of the flexible component includes an outer diameter that is greater than the outer diameter of the proximal end. | 07-30-2009 |
20090198252 | GUIDE CATHETERS FOR ACCESSING CARDIAC SITES - A method and apparatus for introducing a cardiac lead to an implantation site that includes a catheter body having an outer wall and a distal leader and having a proximal portion extending from the first proximal end to a second distal end. An inner member is positioned within an outer lumen of the catheter body and is spaced from the outer wall to form a first inner lumen for receiving a guide tool inserted therein and a second lumen for receiving the cardiac lead while the guide tool is positioned within the first inner lumen. A distal end of the inner member forms a first opening at a distal end of the first inner lumen and a second opening at a distal end of the second inner lumen, the first opening and the second opening positioned proximal the distal leader. | 08-06-2009 |
20100133003 | IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEADS INCLUDING COIL ELECTRODES - A medical electrical lead employing a conductive wire as an electrode and a method of its manufacture. The electrode includes a first length extending along a first, helical path, between a first end of the wire and a second length of the wire; the second length of the wire extends along a second path between the first length and a second end of the wire. A conductor of the lead may be mounted within the second length of the conductive wire, for coupling thereto, and a junction, preferably including a crimp and a weld, may be formed between the wire and the mounted conductor. Prior to coupling the conductor, the second length of the wire may extend at least 270 degrees and less than 360 degrees about an axis, which is offset from an axis of the first, helical path. | 06-03-2010 |
20100137954 | CONDUCTIVE COUPLINGS, AND COMPONENTS THEREOF, FOR MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEADS - The present invention is configured to provide an offset weld and crimp in a coupling component that can be located entirely within a lumen of a lead body. This end is accomplished by providing an asymmetric coupling component is provided with a crimp recess, for example a groove or a bore extending along one side of the component and a thickened portion offset laterally from the groove or bore and having a welding surface displaced laterally from the groove or bore. While the embodiments illustrated herein are those employing a crimping groove, for purposes of understanding the invention it should be understood that a bore may be substituted. In preferred embodiments, the crimp recess is used to receive a stranded or cabled conductor within the lead body and the offset portion is used to attach to one or more filars of an electrode coil by welding thereto. | 06-03-2010 |
20100137958 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD WITH EMBEDDED ELECTRODE SUB-ASSEMBLY - A medical electrical lead that includes a lead body and at least one tubular electrode sub-assembly positioned over and attached to the lead body. The lead body includes at least one elongated conductive element, such as a cable, that is electrically connected to a coiled electrode of the tubular electrode sub-assembly. The tubular electrode sub-assembly includes a tubular liner and an electrode embedded in the outer surface of the liner. In some embodiments, only a portion of the inner surface of the tubular liner is attached to the lead body in order to improve flexibility of the medical electrode lead in the area occupied by the tubular electrode sub-assembly. | 06-03-2010 |
20100137959 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD WITH BACKFILLED ELECTRODE SUB-ASSEMBLY - A medical electrical lead that includes a lead body and at least one tubular electrode sub-assembly positioned over and attached to the external surface of the lead body. The lead body includes at least one elongated conductive element, such as a cable, that is electrically connected to an electrode of the tubular electrode sub-assembly. The tubular electrode sub-assembly includes a tubular liner and an electrode embedded in the outer surface of the liner. In some embodiments, only a portion of the inner surface of the tubular liner is attached to the lead body which may potentially improve flexibility of the medical electrode lead in the area occupied by the tubular electrode sub-assembly. | 06-03-2010 |
20100137964 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD JOINTS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE - A joint between an insulative sidewall of a medical electrical lead subassembly and an underlying fluoropolymer layer includes an interfacial layer. A first section of the interfacial layer is bonded to the fluoropolymer layer and is formed by a thermoplastic fluoropolymer; a second section of the interfacial layer extends adjacent the first section and is bonded to the insulative sidewall. The insulative sidewall, of the subassembly, and the second section, of the interfacial layer, are each formed from a material that is not a fluoropolymer. A recess is formed in the first section of the interfacial layer and the second section of the interfacial layer extends within the recess. | 06-03-2010 |
20100145423 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD WITH INSERT-MOLDED ELECTRODE SUB-ASSEMBLY - A medical electrical lead that includes a lead body and at least one tubular electrode sub-assembly positioned over and attached to the external surface of the lead body. The lead body includes at least one elongated conductive element, such as a cable, that is electrically connected to a coiled electrode of the tubular electrode sub-assembly. The tubular electrode sub-assembly includes a tubular liner and an electrode embedded in the outer surface of the liner. In some embodiments, only a portion of the inner surface of the tubular liner is attached to the lead body which may potentially improve flexibility of the medical electrode lead in the area occupied by the tubular electrode sub-assembly. | 06-10-2010 |
20110118813 | ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY IN A MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented that includes an electrode assembly having a first electrode located near a distal end of the electrode assembly and a second electrode located near a proximal end of the electrode assembly. The electrode assembly also includes a conductive elongated coupler that is electrically coupled to the first electrode and capacitively coupled to the second electrode. At low frequencies and DC (e.g., during delivery of stimulation therapy), the capacitive coupling between the conductive elongated coupler and the second electrode presents a high impedance allowing little current to be redirected from the first electrode to the second electrode. However, at high frequencies (e.g., during an MRI scan) the capacitive coupling between the conductive elongated coupler and the second electrode presents a low impedance, resulting in a significant amount of induced current being redirected to the second electrode and dissipated into bodily fluid surrounding the second electrode. | 05-19-2011 |
20110270369 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD WITH CONDUCTIVE SLEEVE HEAD - This disclosure provides a medical lead assembly that includes a lead body having a proximal end configured to couple to an implantable medical device and a distal end. The lead assembly further includes an electrode assembly located at the distal end of the lead body, the electrode assembly including a tip electrode, a conductive electrode shaft that is electrically coupled to the tip electrode and an energy dissipating structure that is coupled to at least a portion of the conductive electrode shaft at high frequencies to redirect at least a portion of the current induced in the lead by a high frequency signal from the tip electrode to the energy dissipating structure. | 11-03-2011 |
20110282420 | FORMING CONDUCTIVE COUPLINGS IN MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEADS - An inner surface of a coupling component sidewall forms first and second portions of a cavity of the coupling component. A conductive coupling between an electrode and a conductor of a medical electrical lead may be formed by inserting a segment of the conductor into the first portion of the cavity, crimping the sidewall of the coupling component around the inserted segment, inserting a segment of the electrode into the second portion of the cavity, and welding an edge of the sidewall to the inserted electrode segment. The edge of the sidewall may define a slot, extending between first and second portions of the cavity, or a hole extending through the sidewall. The electrode may be part of an electrode assembly, mounted around an inner insulation layer of the lead, and the conductor may be part of a conductor assembly extending between inner and outer insulation layers of the lead. | 11-17-2011 |
20110301680 | MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - A medical device lead is presented. The lead includes one or more jacketed conductive elements. The jacket comprises one or more covers. A first cover of polyether ketone (PEEK) is in direct contact with the at least one conductive element. At least one conductive element and a PEEK cover are coiled. The coiled conductive element can substantially retain its original coiled shape. | 12-08-2011 |
20120109246 | ASSESSING A LEAD BASED ON HIGH-FREQUENCY RESPONSE - In general, this disclosure is directed to techniques and circuitry to determine characteristics of an implantable lead associated with an implantable medical device (IMD). The implantable lead may be designed to be MRI-safe by having one or more components that attenuate frequencies associated with an MRI that, if left unreduced, may interfere with the performance of the lead and/or cause harm to the tissue in which the lead is implanted. The circuitry may transmit a signal through the lead and receive a response signal. The device may determine the lead characteristics by comparing the transmitted signal with the received signal. In addition to determining whether the lead is MRI-safe, the techniques of this disclosure may be also utilized to determine whether the lead is faulty. | 05-03-2012 |
20120209365 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING COMPATIBLE MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - This disclosure describes an implantable medical lead, and method of making such a lead or components of the lead, that reduces the undesirable effects the fields generated by an MRI device may have on the implantable medical lead and the implantable medical device. The implantable medical lead includes an RF filter placed in series with an electrical path to an electrode of the lead. In one example, the RF filter may comprise a conductor wound in such a manner that it provides an inductance and capacitance that provides the RF filter with a resonant frequency, and in some instances, multiple resonant frequencies. At frequencies around the resonant frequency of the RF filter, the RF filter presents a high impedance, thereby blocking the signal from or at least attenuating the signal propagating to the electrode. At frequencies far from the resonant frequency, the RF filter presents a low impedance. | 08-16-2012 |
20120253437 | COUPLING MECHANISMS FOR USE WITH A MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - An implantable medical lead may include components or mechanisms that can reduce the amount of induced current that is conducted to electrodes of the lead. A medical lead may, for example, have an energy dissipating structure that is connected to an electrode of the lead. This disclosure provides for coupling mechanisms to couple current induced on the lead to the energy dissipating structure. The coupling mechanisms described herein provide continuous contact with both electrode shaft and the energy dissipating structure while producing forces on the electrode shaft that is small enough to permit extension and retraction of the electrode from the lead. | 10-04-2012 |
20120253438 | COUPLING MECHANISMS FOR USE WITH A MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - An implantable medical lead may include components or mechanisms that can reduce the amount of induced current that is conducted to electrodes of the lead. A medical lead may, for example, have an energy dissipating structure that is connected to an electrode of the lead. This disclosure provides for coupling mechanisms to couple current induced on the lead to the energy dissipating structure. The coupling mechanisms described herein provide continuous contact with both electrode shaft and the energy dissipating structure while producing forces on the electrode shaft that is small enough to permit extension and retraction of the electrode from the lead. | 10-04-2012 |
20120253439 | COUPLING MECHANISMS FOR USE WITH A MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD - An implantable medical lead may include components or mechanisms that can reduce the amount of induced current that is conducted to electrodes of the lead. A medical lead may, for example, have an energy dissipating structure that is connected to an electrode of the lead. This disclosure provides for coupling mechanisms to couple current induced on the lead to the energy dissipating structure. The coupling mechanisms described herein provide continuous contact with both electrode shaft and the energy dissipating structure while producing forces on the electrode shaft that is small enough to permit extension and retraction of the electrode from the lead. | 10-04-2012 |
20130289643 | LEAD RECOGNITION FOR AN IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL SYSTEM - The disclosure describes implantable medical systems that respond to occurrence of a lead-related condition by utilizing an elongated coil electrode in defining an alternative pacing therapy vector to maintain optimal drain of an IMD power supply. An exemplary system includes a medical electrical lead having an elongated electrode and an improved sensing and therapy delivery circuitry to provide the alternative pacing therapy vector responsive to the lead-related conditions. The system includes circuitry for recognition of the lead type in order to respond to the occurrence of the lead-related condition. | 10-31-2013 |
20130289644 | FAULT TOLERANT IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL SYSTEM - The disclosure describes implantable medical systems that respond to occurrence of a lead-related condition by utilizing an elongated coil electrode in defining an alternative pacing therapy vector to maintain optimal drain of an IMD power supply. An exemplary system includes a medical electrical lead having an elongated electrode and an improved sensing and therapy delivery circuitry to provide the alternative pacing therapy vector responsive to the lead-related conditions. The system reconfigures the operation of the sensing and therapy delivery circuitry triggered by the switch to the alternative pacing therapy vector. | 10-31-2013 |
20140114379 | MR-COMPATIBLE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL LEAD - A medical electrical lead may include a conductive electrode shaft located near the distal end within the lead body, a coiled conductor extending within the lead body from the proximal end and coupled to a first end of the conductive electrode shaft, and an electrode located near the distal end of the lead body and coupled to an opposite end of the conductive electrode shaft as the coiled conductor. The lead may also include an energy dissipating structure located near the distal end of the lead body and defining a lumen through which a portion of the coiled conductor extends. The energy dissipating structure may include a region having one or more protrusions extending toward a central axis of the lumen to push the coiled conductor off center relative to the central axis of the lumen. | 04-24-2014 |
20140114380 | MR-COMPATIBLE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL LEAD - A medical electrical lead may include a lead body having a proximal end and a distal end, a conductive electrode shaft located near the distal end within the lead body, a coiled conductor extending within the lead body from the proximal end and coupled to a first end of the conductive electrode shaft, and an electrode located near the distal end of the lead body and coupled to an opposite end of the conductive electrode shaft as the coiled conductor. The lead may also include an energy dissipating structure located near the distal end of the lead body and formed from a conductive material that defines a lumen through which a portion of the coiled conductor extends. The portion of the coiled conductor extending through the lumen defined by the energy dissipating structure is formed to provide an interference contact with the energy dissipating structure. | 04-24-2014 |
20140114381 | MR-COMPATIBLE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL LEAD - A medical electrical lead may include a lead body formed to define a first lumen extending from the proximal end to a location near the distal end and having a first central axis. The lead includes an electrode located near the distal end of the lead body and an energy dissipating structure located near the distal end of the lead body, the energy dissipating structure including a conductive main portion that defines a second lumen having a second central axis that is offset relative to the first central axis of the first lumen defined by the lead body and a conductive transition portion that extends towards the first lumen defined by the lead body. A conductor contacts the energy dissipating structure within the transition portion of the energy dissipating structure to provide a substantially continuous interference contact with the energy dissipating structure. | 04-24-2014 |
20140121742 | IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD CONDUCTORS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS - A coiled continuous conductor wire of an implantable medical electrical lead includes a first, electrode length and a second, insulated length, wherein the insulated length of the wire has a radial cross-section defined by a round profile, while the electrode length of the wire has a radial cross-section defined by a flattened profile, a long axis edge of which defines an outer diameter surface of the electrode length. The radial cross-section profile, along the electrode length of wire, is preferably flattened after an entire length of the wire has been coiled. | 05-01-2014 |
20140255298 | RADIOPAQUE MARKERS FOR IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL LEADS - A radiopaque marker may include a body formed of a polymer and being adapted to be disposed around a portion of an implantable medical lead and a symbol formed of at least a radiologically dense powder or liquid added to the body and designed to identify the implantable medical lead as being safe application of a medical procedure. In some instances, the symbol may be formed of a polymer mixed with the radiologically dense powder or liquid. The body may also be formed of a polymer mixed with a radiologically dense powder or liquid wherein the mixed polymer forming the symbol is radiologically denser than the mixed polymer forming the body. | 09-11-2014 |
20140257444 | RADIOPAQUE MARKERS FOR IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL LEADS - A radiopaque marker that includes a body being adapted to be disposed around a portion of an implantable medical lead and formed from a polymer mixed with a radiopacifier. The polymer is designed to form a symbol that identifies the implantable medical lead as being designed for safe application of a medical procedure. In some instances, the body of the radiopaque marker includes portions of varying thicknesses, the thick portions of the body being designed to form the symbol that identifies the implantable medical lead as being designed for safe application of a medical procedure such that the thick portions of the body appear more radiologically dense during an imaging procedure. In other instances, the body of the radiopaque marker may have a relatively uniform thickness and is shaped into the symbol that identifies the implantable medical lead as being designed for safe application of a medical procedure. | 09-11-2014 |
20140343654 | IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL ELECTRICAL LEAD CONDUCTORS AND CONSTRUCTION METHODS - A coiled continuous conductor wire of an implantable medical electrical lead includes a first, electrode length and a second, insulated length, wherein the insulated length of the wire has a radial cross-section defined by a round profile, while the electrode length of the wire has a radial cross-section defined by a flattened profile, a long axis edge of which defines an outer diameter surface of the electrode length. The radial cross-section profile, along the electrode length of wire, is preferably flattened after an entire length of the wire has been coiled. | 11-20-2014 |