Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090005593 | Catalyst for production of acrylic acid and process for production of acrylic acid using this catalyst - An object of the present invention is to provide: a catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high active as to give a still higher selectivity of acrylic acid (which is the objective product) or a long-catalytic-life-time catalyst for production of acrylic acid which catalyst is so high active as to be able to give a high acrylic acid yield while suppressing the temperature rise of the oxidation reaction to a low one; and processes for production of acrylic acid using these catalysts. As a means of achieving this object, a catalyst according to the present invention for production of acrylic acid comprises an oxide and/or a composite oxide as an essential catalytic component, wherein the oxide and/or the composite oxide has a metal element composition shown by general formula (1): | 01-01-2009 |
20090043128 | Catalyst and process for production of acrylic acid - An object of the present invention is to provide: a catalyst for production of acrylic acid which is a catalyst usable for production of acrylic acid and is excellent in the catalytic performances such as catalytic activity and in the physical properties such as physical strength of the catalyst itself; and a process for production of acrylic acid using this catalyst. As a means of achieving this object, a catalyst for production of acrylic acid according to the present invention is a catalyst obtained by drying a mixed liquid of starting materials including molybdenum and vanadium as essential components to give a dried material, molding the dried material with a liquid binder, and calcining the resultant molding, with the catalyst being characterized in that an ignition loss ratio of the dried material is from 5 to 40% by mass. A process for production of acrylic acid according to the present invention comprises the step of: subjecting acrolein to a catalytic gas phase oxidation in the presence of a molecular oxygen, with the process being characterized in that the above catalyst for production of acrylic acid according to the present invention is used. | 02-12-2009 |
20100130777 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC ACID BY TWO-STAGE CATALYTIC VAPOR-PHASE OXIDATION - As an improvement in the production method of acrylic acid by two-stage catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of propylene comprising catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of a propylene-containing gas at a first reactor to produce an acrolein-containing gas, and successive catalytic vapor-phase oxidation of the obtained product gas to produce acrylic acid, a process which enables acrylic acid production on an industrial scale for a long period, with stability at high yield is offered. This process is characterized in that a filler formed of a solid inert material is disposed at a cooling part which is provided on the downstream side to the direction of gas flow through the catalyst layer in the first reactor and/or on the gas outlet side of the first reactor, in such a way that the voidage in the filler becomes 45-99%. | 05-27-2010 |
20100249454 | Process for producing acrylic acid - The invention offers an improvement in a process for start-up in the occasion of producing acrylic acid by catalytically oxidizing acrolein at vapor phase under high load conditions, the start-up meaning the step of increasing the acrolein supply rate (loading) from the non-reacting condition to the prescribed reaction conditions. This process is characterized in that the acrolein supply rate is increased in the start-up stage of the reaction until the prescribed composition of starting reactant gas and the flow rate of the starting reactant gas are obtained, while adjusting at least one of the reaction temperature, the composition of the starting reactant gas and the flow rate of the starting reactant gas, so as to maintain the acrolein conversion at not lower than 90 mol %, the maximum peak temperature of the catalyst layer in each reaction zone at no higher than 400° C., and the sum of each ΔT (maximum peak temperature of a catalyst layer-reaction temperature) at the catalyst layer in each of the reaction zones to be no more than 150° C., respectively. According to this process, the reaction speedily reaches the steady state (standard operating conditions) and a high acrylic acid yield is stably achieved from the start of the reaction. | 09-30-2010 |
20100249455 | Process for producing acrolein and acrylic acid - The invention offers an improvement in a process for start-up in the occasion of producing acrolein and acrylic acid by catalytically oxidizing propylene at vapor phase under high load conditions, the start-up meaning the step of increasing the propylene supply rate (loading) from the non-reacting condition to the prescribed reaction conditions. This process is characterized in that the propylene supply rate is increased in the start-up stage of the reaction until the prescribed composition of starting reactant gas and the flow rate of the starting reactant gas are obtained, while adjusting at least one of the reaction temperature, the composition of the starting reactant gas and flow rate of the starting reactant gas, so as to maintain the propylene conversion at not lower than 90 mol %, the maximum peak temperature of the catalyst layer in each reaction zone at no higher than 450° C., and the sum of each ΔT (maximum peak temperature of a catalyst layer—reaction temperature) at the catalyst layer in each of the reaction zones to be no more than 180° C., respectively. According to this process, the reaction speedily reaches the steady state (standard operating conditions) and a high acrolein and acrylic acid yield is stably achieved from the start of the reaction. | 09-30-2010 |
20110015432 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACROLEIN AND/OR ACRYLIC ACID - In industrial scale production of acrolen and/or acrylic acid by catalytic gas-phase oxidation of propylene or a propylene-containing gas with molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen-containing gas or in industrial scale production of acrylic acid by catalytic gas-phase oxidation of acrolein or an acrolein-containing gas with molecular oxygen or a molecular oxygen-containing gas, this invention provides a process characterized in that the initial stage operation is carried out under advancedly elevated reaction temperature and thereafter the reaction temperature is lowered to carry out the steady state operation. According to this process, acrolein and/or acrylic acid can be produced in high yield stably over prolonged period. | 01-20-2011 |
20110017348 | METHOD OF LOADING SOLID PARTICLES INTO A FIXED-BED MULTITUBULAR REACTOR - A method of loading solid particles into reaction tubes of a fixed-bed multitubular reactor, comprising the step of loading two or more kinds of solid particles into each of the reaction tubes so that the respective kinds of the solid particles are stacked in layers in a direction of an axis of the tube, wherein a gaseous fluid is introduced into the reaction tubes at least once every time the each kind of the solid particles is loaded in the layer. | 01-27-2011 |
20110112325 | CATALYST FOR PRODUCING ACROLEIN AND/OR ACRYLIC ACID AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACROLEIN AND/OR ACRYLIC ACID USING THE CATALYST - A catalyst for producing acrolein and/or acrylic acid from propylene by gas-phase catalytic oxidation with molecular oxygen-containing gas, comprising a catalytic active component containing molybdenum, bismuth and cobalt as essential elements, and having a crystallinity T of 4% or more and 18% or less in the 2θ range of 5° to 90°, measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis with Cu—Kα radiation; and a process for producing acrolein and/or acrylic acid by gas-phase catalytic oxidation of propylene with molecular oxygen, comprising the step of conducting the gas-phase catalytic oxidation in the presence of the catalyst. According to the catalyst and the process for producing acrolein and/or acrylic acid of the present invention, it is possible to stably produce acrolein and/or acrylic acid at a high yield for a long period. | 05-12-2011 |
20110166384 | CATALYST FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC ACID AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC ACID USING THE CATALYST - A catalyst for producing acrylic acid from propane and/or acrolein by gas-phase catalytic oxidation with molecular oxygen-containing gas, comprising a catalytic active component containing molybdenum and vanadium as essential elements, and having a crystallinity T of 5% or more and 20% or less in the 20 range of 5° to 90°, measured by an X-ray diffraction analysis with Cu-Kα radiation; and a process for producing acrylic acid by gas-phase catalytic oxidation of propane and/or acrolein with molecular oxygen, comprising the step of conducting the gas-phase catalytic oxidation in the presence of the catalyst. According to the catalyst and the process for producing acrylic acid of the present invention, it is possible to stably produce acrylic acid at a high yield for a long period. | 07-07-2011 |
20110178334 | FIXED-BED REACTOR AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ACRYLIC ACID USING THE REACTOR - The fixed-bed reactor of the present invention which solves the above problems is a fixed-bed reactor comprising: a first catalyst layer filled with a first catalyst for producing acrolein from propylene; a second catalyst layer filled with a second catalyst for producing acrylic acid from acrolein; and an inert substance layer provided between the first catalyst layer and the second catalyst layer, and filled with an inert substance of a cylindrical shape having a surrounding wall in which an opening is formed. The process for producing acrylic acid of the present invention is a process for producing acrylic acid comprising the step of producing acrylic acid from propylene by using the fixed-bed reactor of the present invention. According to the present invention, since the inert substance of a cylindrical shape having a surrounding wall in which an opening is formed is used as an inert substance, increase of a pressure loss can be drastically suppressed, degradation of the catalyst due to by-produced high-boiling substances and the like can be suppressed, and further the yield of acrylic acid can be enhanced, as compared with the case of using conventional inert substances. Accordingly, it is possible to produce acrylic acid at a high yield stably for a long period. | 07-21-2011 |