Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100142571 | MULTIPLE DISTRIBUTED FEEDBACK LASER DEVICES - Provided is a multiple distributed feedback laser device. The laser device includes an active layer, a first diffraction grating, and a second diffraction grating. The substrate includes a first distributed feedback region, a modulation region, and a second distributed feedback region. The first diffraction grating is coupled to the active layer in the first distributed feedback region. The second diffraction grating is coupled to the active layer in the second distributed feedback region. In addition, the laser device includes a first micro heater and a second micro heater. The first micro heater supplies heat to the first diffraction grating. The second micro heater supplies heat to the second diffraction grating. The first micro heater and the second micro heater are controlled independently from each other. | 06-10-2010 |
20100142889 | WAVELENGTH TUNABLE OPTICAL INTERLEAVER - An optical interleaver of a wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system includes an optical coupler, first and second waveguides, a high reflection mirror, and first and second phase shifters. The coupler divides an input optical signal. The first waveguide branches off from the coupler in a first direction. The second waveguide branches off from the coupler in a second direction for providing an optical path different from that provided by the first waveguide. The high reflection mirror is disposed at an end of the first waveguide for reflecting a first optical signal incident onto the first waveguide. The first phase shifter is disposed at an end of the second waveguide for multiple-reflecting a second optical signal incident onto the second waveguide. The second phase shifter is disposed at the first or second waveguide for adjusting an optical path difference between the first and second waveguides by varying its refractive index. | 06-10-2010 |
20100158524 | UPSTREAM SOURCE LIGHT GENERATOR OF PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK SYSTEM AND METHOD OF GENERATING UPSTREAM SOURCE LIGHT - Provided is an upstream source light generator of a passive optical network (PON) system. The upstream source light generator includes an amplification part configured to amplify injection light, and a reflection part configured to receive the amplified injection light and generate reflection light by reflecting the amplified injection light with different optical delays according to wavelengths of the amplified injection light. | 06-24-2010 |
20110002583 | OPTICAL DEVICE - Provided is an optical device. The optical device includes a multiplexer/demultiplexer, a multimode interference (MMI) coupler, a first waveguide, and second waveguides. The multiplexer/demultiplexer splits optical signals having a plurality of channels and received through a first port according to their wavelength to provide the split optical signals to second ports, or providing input optical signals having wavelengths difference from each other and received through the second ports to the first port. The multimode interference (MMI) coupler is connected to the first port. The first waveguide is connected to the MMI coupler. The second waveguides are connected to the second ports. The MMI coupler has a width decreasing toward the multiplexer/demultiplexer. | 01-06-2011 |
20110068270 | APPARATUS FOR GENERATING/DETECTING THZ WAVE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are an apparatus for generating/detecting terahertz wave and a method of manufacturing the same. The apparatus includes a substrate, a photo conductive layer, a first electrode and a second electrode, and a lens. The photo conductive layer is formed on an entire surface of the substrate. The first electrode and a second electrode are formed on the photo conductive layer. The first and second electrodes are spaced from each other by a certain gap. The lens is formed on the first and second electrodes. The lens is filled in the gap between the first and second electrodes. | 03-24-2011 |
20110085760 | OPTICAL DEVICES AND METHODS OF FABRICATING THE SAME - Provided is an optical device. The optical device includes a substrate having a waveguide region and a mounting region, a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) waveguide including a lower-clad layer and an upper-clad layer on the waveguide region of the substrate and a platform core between the lower-clad layer and the upper-clad layer, a terrace defined by etching the lower-clad layer on the mounting region of the substrate, the terrace including an interlocking part, an optical active chip mounted on the mounting region of the substrate, the optical active chip including a chip core therein, and a chip alignment mark disposed on a mounting surface of the optical active chip. The optical active chip is aligned by interlocking between the interlocking part of the terrace and the chip alignment mark of the optical active chip and mounted on the mounting region. | 04-14-2011 |
20110116740 | OPTICAL COMMUNICATION DEVICE HAVING DIGITAL OPTICAL SWITCHES - Provided is an optical communication device including optical switches. The optical communication device a first multi-mode core disposed on a substrate, the first multi-mode core extending in a first direction and second multi-mode cores disposed on a substrate, the second multi-mode cores parallelly extending in a second direction non-parallel to the first direction to intersect the first multi-mode core. The heaters respectively intersect intersectional regions between the first and second multi-mode cores. | 05-19-2011 |
20110141393 | OPTICAL DEVICES - Provided is an optical device. The optical device includes an optical waveguide comprising a core surrounded by a cladding, a light source providing light to the optical waveguide, and an optics system disposed between the optical waveguide and the light source, the optics system focusing the light emitted from the light source into the core of the optical waveguide and a portion of the cladding adjacent to the core. | 06-16-2011 |
20110142082 | FIBER LASER - Provided is a fiber laser generating Terahertz wave. The fiber laser comprises: a light source generating a laser beam as a pump light; first and second resonators first and second resonators first and second resonators resonating the laser beam into first and second wavelengths; and a coupler separating and supplying the laser beam generated in the light source to the first and second resonators and again feeding back the laser beam having the first and second wavelengths resonated respectively in the first and second resonators to the light source. | 06-16-2011 |
20110150018 | LASER DEVICE - Provided is a laser device. In the laser device, an active layer is connected to a stem core of a 1×2 splitter on a substrate, a first diffraction grating is coupled to a first twig core of the 1×2 splitter, and a second diffraction grating is coupled to a second twig core of the 1×2 splitter. An active layer-micro heater is designed to supply heat to the active layer. First and second micro heaters are designed to supply heats to the first and second diffraction gratings, respectively, thereby varying a Bragg wavelength. | 06-23-2011 |
20110150388 | OPTICAL SWITCH USING MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER AND OPTICAL SWITCH MATRIX HAVING THE SAME - Provided are an optical switch using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer and an optical switch matrix including the same. The optical switch includes a first coupler, an optical delay line, and a second coupler. The first coupler branches an optical signal transmitted to a first or second input waveguide into two optical signals. The optical delay line includes first and second arm waveguides of the same length transmitting the branched optical signal and a heater heating the first arm waveguide. The first and second arm waveguides have one of a full wavelength optical path difference and a half wavelength optical path difference according to whether the heater is turned on. The second coupler branches optical signals outputted from the optical delay line into two optical signals, respectively, and transmits the branched optical signals to the first or second output waveguide. | 06-23-2011 |
20120020614 | OPTICAL SWITCH DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are an optical switch device having a simple light path and capable of achieving high speed switching, and a method of manufacturing the optical switch device. The optical switch device comprises one or more first optical waveguides extending in a first direction, one or more second optical waveguides connected to the first optical waveguides in a second direction crossing the first direction, and one or more switching parts configured to control light transmitted in the first direction within the first optical waveguide connected with the second waveguide, to selectively reflect the light to the second waveguide extending in the second direction. | 01-26-2012 |
20120087004 | OPTICAL COMB GENERATOR - Provided is an optical comb generator including a light source, a first waveguide region, a modulation region, and a second waveguide region. The light source is configured to output single-mode light. The first waveguide region divides an output of the light source into first light and second light. The modulation region includes a first modulator and a second modulator modulating the first light and the second light respectively. The second waveguide region combines outputs of the first modulator and the second modulator to output an optical comb. Here, the first modulator and the second modulator respectively include a first quantum well and a second quantum well having an asymmetric structure with respect to each other. The light source, the first waveguide region, the modulation region, and the second waveguide region are integrated into one substrate. | 04-12-2012 |
20120087666 | BIDIRECTIONAL WAVELENGTH DIVISION MULTIPLEXED-PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK - Provided is a bidirectional WDM-PON. The bidirectional WDM-PON includes an optical comb generator, an amplifier, an optical de-interleaver, a downstream signal generator, an upstream signal generator, an upper circulator, and a lower circulator. The optical comb generator generates multi-wavelength light. The amplifier amplifies the multi-wavelength light. The optical de-interleaver receives the amplified multi-wavelength light to divide the received light into an odd wavelength train and an even wavelength train, and outputs the odd and even wavelength trains. The downstream signal generator receives the odd wavelength train to generate a downstream signal. The upstream signal receiver receives an upstream signal. The upper circulator determines a delivery path of the odd wavelength train and the downstream signal. The lower circulator determines a delivery path of the even wavelength train and the upstream signal. | 04-12-2012 |
20120128290 | OPTICAL MODULES - Provided is an optical module. The optical module includes: an optical bench having a first trench of a first depth and a second trench of a second depth that is lower than the first depth; a lens in the first trench of the optical bench; at least one semiconductor chip in the second trench of the optical bench; and a flexible printed circuit board covering an upper surface of the optical bench except for the first and second trenches, wherein the optical bench is a metal optical bench or a silicon optical bench. | 05-24-2012 |
20120163821 | MULTI-WAVELENGTH OPTICAL SOURCE GENERATOR - Provided is a multi-wavelength optical source generator. The multi-wavelength optical source generator includes: a gain part generating a plurality of lights through a plurality of gain waveguides; a reflective part transmitting or reflecting lights provided from each of the plurality of gain waveguides according to a wavelength; and a multiplexing part multiplexing a plurality of lights transmitted and outputted through the reflective part. | 06-28-2012 |
20120263413 | WAVEGUIDE TYPE HIGH DENSITY OPTICAL MATRIX SWITCHES - An optical matrix switch includes connection optical waveguides, a 2×2 optical switch including two straight optical waveguides which are parallel to each other, two crossing optical waveguides which connects the insides of the straight optical waveguides and mutually intersects in an X shape, and electrodes which are disposed on portions where the straight optical waveguide and the crossing optical waveguide are connected. The connection optical waveguides include a straight connection optical waveguide which connects one of the straight optical waveguides of one of the 2×2 optical switches in one column and a straight optical waveguide of a 2×2 optical switch in the same row of an adjacent column, and a crossing connection optical waveguide which connects the other of the straight optical waveguides with a straight optical waveguide of 2×2 optical switch in the other row of an adjacent column | 10-18-2012 |
20130003771 | DISTRIBUTED FEEDBACK LASER DIODE HAVING ASYMMETRIC COUPLING COEFFICIENT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Provided are a distributed feedback laser diode and a manufacturing method thereof. The distributed feedback laser diode includes a first area having a first grating layer disposed in a longitudinal direction, a second area disposed adjacent to the first area and having a second grating layer disposed in the longitudinal direction, and an active layer disposed over the first and second areas. Coupling coefficients of the first and second grating layers are made different in the first and second areas by a selective area growth method. The distributed feedback laser diode includes grating layers each having an asymmetric coefficient and is implemented within an optimal range capable of obtaining both a high front facet output and stable single mode characteristics. Thus, high manufacturing yield and low manufacturing cost can be achieved. | 01-03-2013 |
20130121702 | TRANSMITTER OPTICAL MODULE - Disclosed is a transmitter optical module which includes a first package generating an optical signal; a second package bonded with the first package by using chip-to-chip bonding, having a silicon optical circuit platform structure, and amplifying the optical signal; and an optical waveguide forming a transmission path of the optical signal from the first package to the second package. | 05-16-2013 |
20130128331 | TRANSMITTER OPTICAL MODULE - Disclosed is a transmitter optical module which includes an electro-absorption modulated laser modulating a light into an optical signal through a high-frequency electrical signal; a first sub-mount transferring the high-frequency signal to the electro-absorption modulated laser; and a second sub-mount receiving the high-frequency signal from the electro-absorption modulated laser to terminate the electro-absorption modulated laser. A length of a first wire connecting the first sub-mount and the electro-absorption modulated laser is different from a length of a second wire connecting the second sub-mount and the electro-absorption modulated laser. | 05-23-2013 |
20130148975 | MULTICHANNEL TRANSMITTER OPTICAL MODULE - Provided is a multichannel transmitter optical module which includes a plurality of light source units configured to generate light, a plurality of an electro-absorption modulators (EAMs) configured to modulate the generated light to an optical signal through a radio frequency (RF) signal, a plurality of RF transmission lines configured to apply the RF signal to the EAMs, and a combiner configured to combine the modulated optical signal. The RF transmission lines are connected to the EAMs in a traveling wave (TW) electrode manner. The multichannel transmitter optical module has alleviated crosstalk and is compactly integrated to have a small size. | 06-13-2013 |
20130243369 | OPTICAL SWITCH DEVICE AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The inventive concept provides optical switch devices and methods of manufacturing the same. The optical switch device may include a substrate including a first region and a second region, a first multi-mode optical waveguide disposed on the substrate of the first region, an electrode wire disposed on the substrate of the second region, a heater disposed on a top surface of the first multi-mode optical waveguide, and connection wires connecting the heater to the electrode wire. The first multi-mode optical waveguide may have incline sidewalls, and the connection wires may be disposed on the incline sidewalls of the first multi-mode optical waveguide. | 09-19-2013 |
20130266263 | SPOT SIZE CONVERTERS AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a spot size converter and a method of manufacturing the spot size converter. The method includes stacking a lower clad layer, a core layer, and a first upper clad layer on a substrate, tapering the first upper clad layer and the core layer in a first direction on a side of the substrate, forming a waveguide layer on the first upper clad layer and the lower clad layer, and etching the waveguide layer, the first upper clad layer, the core layer, and the lower clad layer such that the waveguide layer is wider than a tapered portion of the core layer on the side of the substrate and has the same width as that of the core layer on another side of the substrate. | 10-10-2013 |
20130287054 | DISTRIBUTED FEEDBACK-LASER DIODES - Distributed feedback-laser diodes are provided. The distributed feedback-laser diode may include a substrate, a lower cladding layer having a grating on the substrate, an active layer disposed on the lower cladding layer, a first upper cladding layer disposed on the active layer, a phase-shift region extending in a first direction on the first upper cladding layer, and a ridge waveguide layer extending in a second direction crossing the first direction on the phase-shift region. | 10-31-2013 |
20140147128 | STRUCTURE FOR CONNECTING ELECTRICAL TRACE LINES OF PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARDS AND OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER MODULE WITH THE SAME - Provided are structures for connecting trace lines of printed circuit boards and optical transceiver modules with the same. The module may include an optical transmitter/receiver part, a signal processing unit, a flexible PCB, and a rigid PCB. The flexible PCB may include a first signal line, and the rigid PCB may include a second signal line. The flexible PCB and the rigid PCB may be overlapped with each other. The first signal line and the second signal line may not be overlapped with each other and be electrically connected to each other by a junction soldering structure. It is possible to transmit high quality and high frequency signals through the first and second signal lines. | 05-29-2014 |
20140270633 | OPTICAL MODULES - Provided is an optical module. The optical module includes: an optical bench having a first trench of a first depth and a second trench of a second depth that is lower than the first depth; a lens in the first trench of the optical bench; at least one semiconductor chip in the second trench of the optical bench; and a flexible printed circuit board covering an upper surface of the optical bench except for the first and second trenches, wherein the optical bench is a metal optical bench or a silicon optical bench. | 09-18-2014 |
20140302623 | OPTICAL DEVICES AND METHODS OF FABRICATING THE SAME - Provided is an optical device. The optical device includes a substrate having a waveguide region and a mounting region, a planar lightwave circuit (PLC) waveguide including a lower-clad layer d an upper-clad layer on the waveguide region of the substrate and a platform core between the lower-clad layer and the upper-clad layer, a terrace defined by etching the lower-clad layer on the mounting region of the substrate, the terrace including an interlocking part, an optical active chip mounted on the mounting region of the substrate, the optical active chip including a chip core therein, and a chip alignment mark disposed on a mounting surface of the optical active chip. The optical active chip is aligned by interlocking between the interlocking part of the terrace and the chip alignment mark of the optical active chip and mounted on the mounting region. | 10-09-2014 |
20140328363 | RIDGE WAVEGUIDE SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided is a method of manufacturing a ridge waveguide type semiconductor laser diode, the method including sequentially forming, on a substrate, a lower clad layer, an active layer, a first upper clad layer, and a second upper clad layer; forming an insulating mask on the second upper clad layer; wet-etching the second upper clad layer by using the insulating mask to form channels passing through the second upper clad layer and a ridge between the channels; and performing dry-etching by using the insulating mask to form trenches that are extended from the channels and pass through the first upper clad layer. | 11-06-2014 |
20140328595 | RADIO FREQUENCY OPTICAL MODULE AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided is a transistor outline (TO)-CAN type optical module and an optical transmission apparatus including the same. The optical module includes a stem, a thermo-electric cooler (TEC) on the stem, a first sub-mount on the TEC, an optical element on the first sub-mount, a plurality of electrode lead wirings inserted from an outside to an inside of the stem and disposed adjacent to the TEC and the optical element, a second sub-mount between the electrode lead wirings and the optical element, radio frequency (RF) transmission lines on the second sub-mount, a plurality of bonding wires connecting the RF transmission lines and the optical element, and the RF transmission lines and the electrode lead wirings, and an impedance matching unit disposed around the RF transmission lines and the electrode lead wirings, and controlling impedances of the RF transmission lines and the electrode lead wires. | 11-06-2014 |