29th week of 2013 patent applcation highlights part 28 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20130182723 | COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM AND RELATED METHOD FOR REDUCING CONTINUITY CHECK MESSAGE (CCM) BURSTS IN CONNECTIVITY FAULT MANAGEMENT (CFM) MAINTENANCE ASSOCIATION (MA) - In accordance with a non-limiting example, a system and method minimizes collisions between transmitted connectivity fault management (CFM) packets. Maintenance association endpoints are formed from a plurality of network switch elements to form a maintenance association. The clocks between each network switch element within the maintenance association are synchronized. A unique transmission window is assigned to each maintenance association endpoint as part of the maintenance association. A respective CFM packet is transmitted as a continuity check message (CCM) within the unique transmission window. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182724 | OPTICAL PARAMETRIC AMPLIFICATION, OPTICAL PARAMETRIC GENERATION, AND OPTICAL PUMPING IN OPTICAL FIBERS SYSTEMS - Embodiments described herein include a system for producing ultrashort tunable pulses based on ultra broadband OPA or OPG in nonlinear materials. The system parameters such as the nonlinear material, pump wavelengths, quasi-phase matching periods, and temperatures can be selected to utilize the intrinsic dispersion relations for such material to produce bandwidth limited or nearly bandwidth limited pulse compression. Compact high average power sources of short optical pulses tunable in the wavelength range of 1800 to 2100 nm and after frequency doubling in the wavelength range of 900 to 1050 nm can be used as a pump for the ultra broadband OPA or OPG. In certain embodiments, these short pump pulses are obtained from an Er fiber oscillator at about 1550 nm, amplified in Er fiber, Raman-shifted to 1800 to 2100 nm, stretched in a fiber stretcher, and amplified in Tm-doped fiber. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182725 | High power laser system - A laser system capable of producing a stable and accurate high-power output beam from one or more input beams of corresponding laser sources comprises one or more optical elements configured to receive the input beams wherein at least one of said one or more optical elements is made of high purity fused silica. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182726 | PRODUCES VARIOUS TYPES OF PULSES BY CONTROLLING THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE SATURABLE ABSORBER CONNECTORS - Provided is a device of generating various types of pulses by controlling a distance between saturable absorber connectors, and more particularly, a device of generating various types of pulses by controlling a distance between saturable absorber connectors, capable of actively controlling a distance between saturable absorbers to completely overcome a disadvantage that an opened space is present in a cavity or a disadvantage that a fiber component should be changed and implementing a simple design of the entire fiber laser cavity since only a saturable absorber part, which is a portion of a fiber laser cavity, should be designed, as a carbon nanotube saturable absorber part in a passively mode-locked fiber laser generating apparatus using the saturable absorber. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182727 | LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS - A laser marking apparatus is provided with a laser emission unit that emits laser beam and a laser radiation unit that is detachably connected to the laser emission unit. The laser radiation unit radiates the laser beam emitted from the laser emission unit toward an object to be processed. A projection, which projects rearward, is formed on a part of the laser radiation unit that is connected with the laser emission unit. A recess is provided in a part of the laser emission unit that is connected with the laser radiation unit. The projection can fit into the recess. The recess is opened forward, backward, to lateral sides, and downward. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182728 | WAVELENGTH TUNABLE EXTERNAL CAVITY LASER - In accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, a wavelength tunable laser and a method for wavelength tuning a laser is disclosed. The wavelength tunable laser can include an active portion including a photonic integrated circuit including an optical waveguide including an optical gain section, a grating section, a phase control section and an anti-reflection coating arranged at opposite ends of the optical waveguide; a passive portion including an optical etalon and a reflective mirror arranged to provide feedback to the active portion to generate beam of laser light; and a controller arranged to control the active portion, the passive portion or both the active portion and the passive portion to generate tuning of the lasing wavelength. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182729 | WAVELENGTH LOCKER DESIGN FOR PRECISE CHANNEL LOCKING OF A WIDELY TUNABLE LASER - In accordance with aspects of the present disclosure, a method is disclosed. The method includes controlling an operational wavelength of a wavelength tunable laser by receiving radiation from the laser at first photo-detector including a first optical element having a partially reflective coating on a front surface of the first optical element; receiving at least a portion of the radiation partially reflected from the front surface of the first optical element at an etalon; receiving radiation from the etalon at a second photo-detector including a second optical element having an anti-reflection coating on a front surface of the second optical element; determining, by processor, a control signal to be applied to the laser to control the operational wavelength of the radiation based on data from the first and the second photo-detectors; and transmitting the control signal to the laser to, control the operational wavelength of the radiation. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182730 | SLOT WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURE FOR WAVELENGTH TUNABLE LASER - Exemplary embodiments provide a wavelength tunable laser device and methods using the wavelength tunable laser device for a laser tuning. An exemplary wavelength tunable laser device can include an active gain element, a slot waveguide structure, and a wavelength tuning structure including heating elements disposed around the grating structure for a wavelength selection. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182731 | Fast Wavelength Switching - There is described a laser assembly for providing light at a switchable output wavelength. The assembly comprises first and second tuneable lasers, each configurable to emit light at a laser wavelength chosen from a range of wavelengths. Light is transmitted from the first laser while the second laser is retuned to change the chosen laser wavelength thereof. Each laser comprises one or more thermally sensitive control components for controlling the operation of the laser and an additional component electrode located adjacent to at least one of the one or more control components. The laser is configured so that the sum of electrical currents supplied to each control component and its corresponding additional component remains substantially constant in use. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182732 | LASER SYSTEM - To improve a laser system comprising at least one externally stabilizable semiconductor laser, from the laser active zone of which a laser radiation field can be coupled oute, and a feedback element, disposed externally in the laser radiation field, which couples out, from the laser radiation field, a feedback radiation field having a defined wavelength and bandwidth, and couples back same into the active laser zone for determining the wavelength and bandwidth of the laser radiation field, in such a way that the wavelength stabilization may be achieved more cost-effectively, it is proposed that the feedback element is a resonant waveguide grating which reflects back a portion of the laser radiation field lying within an angular acceptance range. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182733 | WAVEGUIDE-TYPE OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A waveguide-type optical semiconductor device includes a substrate with a main surface; a structure including a stacked semiconductor layer including a core layer provided on the main surface of the substrate, a stripe-shaped mesa portion protruding in a first direction orthogonal to the main surface and extending in a second direction parallel to the main surface, and a pair of stripe-shaped grooves defining the stripe-shaped mesa portion and extending in the second direction; a protrusion provided in the pair of stripe-shaped grooves, the protrusion protruding from the structure in the first direction; and a resin portion covering a side face of the protrusion, the resin portion being buried in the stripe-shaped grooves. The relative position of the protrusion with respect to the structure is fixed. In addition, the side face of the protrusion intersects with the second direction when viewed from the first direction. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182734 | LASER DIODE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LASER DIODE - A laser diode includes: a semiconductor base made of a hexagonal Group III nitride semiconductor and having a semi-polar plane oriented along a {2, 0, −2, 1} direction; an epitaxial layer including a light-emitting layer forming an optical waveguide of laser light, and formed on the semi-polar plane of the semiconductor base, the epitaxial layer allowing a propagation direction of the laser light to be tilted, in an optical waveguide plane, at an angle ranging from about 8° to about 12° or about 18° to about 29° both inclusive with respect to a direction of projection of a c axis onto the optical waveguide plane, the optical waveguide plane including the propagation direction of the laser light and being parallel to the semi-polar plane; two resonator facets; a first electrode; and a second electrode. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182735 | SEMICONDUCTOR LASER - An aluminium gallium indium phosphide (AlGaInP)-based semiconductor laser device is provided. On a main surface of a semiconductor substrate formed of n-type GaAs (gallium arsenide), from the bottom layer, an n-type buffer layer, an n-type cladding layer formed of an AlGaInP-based semiconductor containing silicon (Si) as a dopant, an active layer, a p-type cladding layer formed of an AlGaInP-based semiconductor containing magnesium (Mg) or zinc (Zn) as a dopant, an etching stopper layer, and a p-type contact layer are formed. Here, when an Al composition ratio x of the AlGaInP-based semiconductor is taken as a composition ratio of Al and Ga defined as (Al | 2013-07-18 |
20130182736 | QUANTUM CASCADE LASER - A quantum cascade laser includes a substrate having a conductivity type, substrate having a first region, a second region, and a third region; a semiconductor lamination provided on a principal surface of the substrate, the semiconductor lamination including a mesa stripe section provided on the second region, an upper cladding layer having the same conductivity type as the substrate, a first burying layer, and a second burying layer, the mesa stripe section including a core layer; and an electrode provided on the semiconductor lamination. The first and second burying layers are provided on the first and third regions and on both side faces of the mesa stripe section. The upper cladding layer is provided on the mesa stripe section, the first burying layer, and the second burying layer. The first and second burying layers include a first and second semi-insulating semiconductor regions comprised of a semi-insulating semiconductor material. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182737 | CONTINUOUS MASS FLOW GAS REPLENISHMENT FOR GAS LASING DEVICES - Continuous mass flow gas replenishment may be implemented in a gas lasing device, such as a gas laser or amplifier, by using a restrictive orifice to bleed one or more gases into a reservoir and/or discharge chamber of the gas laser or amplifier at a predefined mass flow rate. The mass flow rate is a function of the pressure drop across the restrictive orifice resulting from the pressure differential between the depleted gas and the source gas. Thus, gases may be added as needed such that the gas total pressure, as well as the constituent partial pressures, is maintained within a desired range throughout the laser or amplifier fill lifetime. The continuous mass flow gas replenishment may thus make up the lost partial pressure of reactive gases in gas lasing devices in a manner that is less complicated and is less expensive than other continuous flow methodologies. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182738 | Wavelength-Convertible Semiconductor Laser Which is Driven By Pulse - The present invention relates w a wavelength-convertible semiconductor laser which is driven by a pulse, and more specifically, to a wavelength-convertible semiconductor laser, wherein: an expanded resonator is formed by including a laser diode chip on the outside of a pump semiconductor laser diode chip; and an oscillating wavelength of a pump laser is driven by a pulse determined from the outside of the semiconductor laser diode chip by inserting a filter, which is capable of selecting a wavelength, on the inside of said expanded resonator. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182739 | Twin-Beam Laser Module For Use With A Laser Sight - A twin-beam laser module has a housing having a first cylindrical space and a second cylindrical space, which are adjacent and parallel in axial direction to each other. A first laser assembly is directly secured inside the first cylindrical space to output a first laser beam, and an outer cylindrical casing is positioned inside the second cylindrical space. A second laser assembly is provided inside the outer cylindrical casing to output a second laser beam, and an adjustment apparatus adjusts the orientation of the outer cylindrical casing so as to align the first laser beam and the second laser beam to be parallel to each other. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182740 | COLD CRUCIBLE INDUCTION MELTER INTEGRATING INDUCTION COIL AND MELTING FURNACE - A cold crucible induction melter includes an induction coil and a melting furnace. The induction coil serves as a water cooled segment to directly transmit an induced current to a molten material in the cold crucible induction melter (CCIM), improving energy efficiency. Simultaneously, the structure of the CCIM is simplified and enables a smooth discharge even when the molten material consists of a ceramic or a metal material with a high melting point. The cold crucible induction melter heats and melts waste using an induced current which is generated in a water cooled segment by a high frequency current that is applied to the induction coil. The water cooled segment and the induction coil are disposed in a vertical direction so that the induced current that is generated by the induction coil is directly transmitted to the molten material. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182741 | ONLINE CALIBRATION OF A TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT POINT - A method for calibrating a transmitter with measurement circuitry electrically connected to first and second input terminals includes connecting a primary temperature sensor to the first input terminal and connecting a calibrated reference device to the second input terminal. The measurement circuitry is calibrated with respect to the first input terminal according to signals received from the second input terminal while measuring temperature according to signals received from the first input terminal. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182742 | SENSING DEVICE FOR DETECTING MATERIAL DEPTH, LIQUID-LEVEL, AND TEMPERATURE - A sensing device can detect material depth, liquid-level, and temperature. The sensing device has a probe, a control module, a volume sensing module, a thermal sensing module, an output module, and a power module. The probe has two material electrodes connected to the volume sensing module and a thermal electrode connected to the thermal sensing module. A rated voltage is applied at the material electrodes based on radio frequency admittance. A current deviation of the material electrodes is obtained by the volume sensing module, and calculated via the control module by material characteristics to obtain a correct storage amount of material. A temperature at each material depth is correctly detected by the thermal electrode. Steel cable is used as the material of the material electrodes of the probe to detect material depth or liquid level with high impact resistant ability. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182743 | OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR MOUNTING STRUCTURE FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - An oil temperature sensor mounting structure for an internal combustion engine is provided which is capable of improving appearance while protecting an oil temperature sensor with a simple structure and further capable of miniaturizing and downsizing a vehicle body. In the oil temperature sensor mounting structure for an internal combustion engine in which an oil temperature sensor for detecting temperature of oil is mounted to a cylinder portion protruding upwardly from a crankcase, the cylinder portion has an upper portion laterally covered with a body cover. A head cover is provided on a cylinder head constituting the upper portion of the cylinder portion. The head cover has an upper portion formed with a shoulder. The shoulder is located below a periphery thereof and protrudes laterally. The oil temperature sensor is mounted to the shoulder inwardly in a vehicle width direction of the body cover. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182744 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOTE SENSING AND CONTROL OF LED LIGHTS - A control system is disclosed for determining an actual temperature of a light emitting diode. The control system uses conductor that supply power to the light emitting diode to supply a pulse to the light emitting diode. The pulse is determined along with a reaction caused by the pulse and the information gained is used in determination of the light emitting diode die temperature which can then be used in controlling current to the light emitting diode to control the temperature of the light emitting diode. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182745 | LOW-PROFILE TEMPERATURE SENSOR PROBE - A low-profile temperature sensor probe is disclosed as including a probe circuit subassembly having a temperature sensing thermistor, the subassembly being overmolded with a durable insulating material to form the probe body. The probe body forms a connector block portion and a flexible extension portion. The flexible extension portion enables the sensor probe to conform to the surface of the object to be sensed without undue strain on the components. The thermistor element is located in a protective pocket and positioned relative the probe body to ensure direct contact with the object to be sensed. The connector block is configured to accommodate a standard plug-in type electrical connector. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182746 | Reduced Complexity Channel Estimation for Uplink Receiver - The present invention proposes an LTE eNodeB receiver channel estimation technique that is referred to as reduced complexity minimum mean squared error (MMSE) technique for channel estimation. From the invention's assumptions, estimations and modified calculations, the present invention generates precise channel estimates of RS using the reduced complexity MMSE matrix and previously computed LS channel estimates H | 2013-07-18 |
20130182747 | CLOCK CONTROL CIRCUIT, DEMODULATION DEVICE AND SPREAD SPECTRUM METHOD - To provide a clock control circuit, a demodulation device, and a spread spectrum method, which can reduce interference caused by a clock signal on which spread spectrum is performed when demodulating a signal. A clock controller | 2013-07-18 |
20130182748 | Method and Apparatus for Radio Synchronization Detection in a Rake Receiver - Enhanced reception in a communication system is achieved by performing radio synchronization (SYNC) detection after multipath signal components are combined via a Rake combiner. In a communication system comprising a transmitter and a receiver, plural multipath signal components of a signal transmitted by the transmitter are received by the receiver. The plural multipath signal components are correlated with a known spreading code (e.g. a PN code). The correlated multipath signals are analyzed to identify plural correlation peaks and those correlation peaks that exceed a multipath threshold are selected. The selected correlation peaks are combined (i.e., coherently combined) to produce a combined signal. A synchronization event is declared when the combined signal exceeds an adjusted synchronization threshold and the combined signal is then decoded. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182749 | UNIVERSAL PLATFORM MODULE FOR A PLURALITY OF COMMUNICATION PROTOCOLS - A communication system comprising a multi-protocol, multi-bearer sub-system is described herein. The sub-system is a universal platform module that can transmit and receive one or more information signals in one or more protocols using one or more bearer services. In one embodiment, the sub-system may form a portion of a transceiver that is composed of a transmitter and a receiver, and which is a gateway server between a personal area network (PAN) and the global wireless network. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182750 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING DATA USING CODEBOOK - The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for transmitting data using a codebook. The method includes: receiving current antenna configuration information of a transmitting end; obtaining a mask matrix corresponding to the current antenna configuration according to the current antenna configuration information; generating a codebook corresponding to the current antenna configuration according to a mother codebook and the mask matrix; selecting one codebook element from the codebook, and transmitting indication information corresponding to the codebook element to the transmitting end; and receiving data transmitted by the transmitting end. In the embodiments of the present invention, a mask matrix is obtained according to current antenna configuration information, and a codebook is generated according to the mask matrix and a mother codebook that is corresponding to the maximum number of antennas and the maximum number of layers that are fed back through channel state information. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182751 | TRANSMISSION APPARATUS - There is provided a transmission apparatus which includes a transmitting circuit that receives a bit string in which an input bit string expressed as combination of 0 and 1 is preceded by a 1-bit value 0, computes a difference value between two bits adjacent to each other in the bit string, the difference value being one of among +1, 0, or −1, and sends the computed difference value, and a receiving circuit that stores a 1-bit value with an initial value of 0, receives the difference value +1, 0, or −1 sent by the transmitting circuit, calculates a sum of the received difference value and the stored 1-bit value, outputs, as a value of a receiving signal, 1 if the sum is 1 or more or 0 if the sum is 0 or less, and updates the stored 1-bit value to the value of the output receiving signals. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182752 | System and Method for Detecting Burst Noise During Quadrature Amplitude Modulation Communications - A system and method for detecting burst noise during quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) communications are provided. A QAM signal is acquired at a receiver in communication with a network. The QAM signal is demodulated at the receiver to identify a plurality of symbols. Amplitudes for each of the plurality of symbols are determined, and are compared to a predetermined threshold. For each amplitude that is greater than the predetermined threshold, information is recorded at the receiver relating to a burst noise event. The magnitude of the burst noise can be determined by measuring a difference between a received constellation point and a perimeter constellation point closest to the received constellation point. The information about the burst noise event can be transmitted to an error correction module for reducing future burst noise in the network. Equalizer coefficients and tracking loop performance can be adjusted/enhanced using the burst noise information. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182753 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOCATING FAULTS IN COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS - The present invention relates to a device for the location of passive intermodulation faults in a coaxial cable network. The test apparatus ( | 2013-07-18 |
20130182754 | METHOD OF EQUALIZING AN OFDM SIGNAL - A method of equalizing an OFDM signal received over a transmission channel defined by a channel matrix comprises:
| 2013-07-18 |
20130182755 | CODING PARAMETER SETS AND NAL UNIT HEADERS FOR VIDEO CODING - In one example, a video coder, such as a video encoder or video decoder, is configured to code a video parameter set (VPS) for one or more layers of video data, wherein each of the one or more layers of video data refer to the VPS, and code the one or more layers of video data based at least in part on the VPS. The video coder may code the VPS for video data conforming to High-Efficiency Video Coding, Multiview Video Coding, Scalable Video Coding, or other video coding standards or extensions of video coding standards. The VPS may include data specifying parameters for corresponding sequences of video data within various different layers (e.g., views, quality layers, or the like). The parameters of the VPS may provide indications of how the corresponding video data is coded. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182756 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IMPROVING VIDEO STUTTER IN HIGH RESOLUTION PROGRESSIVE VIDEO - Systems and methods for improving video stutter in high resolution progressive video captured with fast exposure times. In a first approach, digital video is captured with fast shutter speeds that cause objects moving within the frame to appear motionless. The video codec generates motion information that may be utilized to add an artificial motion blur to each frame of the digital video during processing in a digital video pipeline. The motion blur creates the appearance that an object is moving in the frame. In a second approach, the lens assembly of the digital camera includes an electronically controlled filter that attenuates the light reaching an image sensor such that the shutter speeds may be decreased in order to capture motion blur. The electronically controlled filter may be a liquid crystal display (LCD) device that is set to a plurality of different transparency levels based on a target exposure value. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182757 | THROUGHPUT IMPROVEMENT FOR CABAC COEFFICIENT LEVEL CODING - This disclosure proposes various techniques for limiting the number of bins that are coded using an adaptive context model with context adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC). In particular, this disclosure proposes to limit the number of bins that use CABAC for coding level information of transform coefficients in a video coding process. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182758 | DETERMINING CONTEXTS FOR CODING TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT DATA IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, a device for coding video data includes a video coder configured to determine values for coded sub-block flags of one or more neighboring sub-blocks to a current sub-block, determine a context for coding a transform coefficient of the current sub-block based on the values for the coded sub-block flags, and entropy code the transform coefficient using the determined context. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182759 | Method and Apparatus for Sample Adaptive Offset Parameter Estimation in Video Coding - A method for sample adaptive offset (SAO) filtering in a video encoder is provided that includes estimating SAO parameters for color components of a largest coding unit (LCU) of a picture, wherein estimating SAO parameters includes using at least some non-deblock-filtered reconstructed pixels of the LCU to estimate the SAO parameters, performing SAO filtering on the reconstructed LCU according to the estimated SAO parameters, and entropy encoding SAO information for the LCU in a compressed video bit stream, wherein the SAO information signals the estimated SAO parameters for the LCU. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182760 | IMAGE DECODING METHOD, IMAGE CODING METHOD, IMAGE DECODING APPARATUS, IMAGE CODING APPARATUS, PROGRAM, AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - An image coding method decodes a coded stream which is generated by inter prediction coding a moving picture and includes processing units and a header of such units, the processing units including at least one processing unit divided in a hierarchy, the hierarchy including: a highest hierarchical layer in which a coding unit is a largest processing unit; and a lower hierarchical layer in which a prediction unit exists. The method comprises: identifying, by parsing hierarchy depth information stored in the header and indicating a hierarchical layer higher than a lowest hierarchical layer in which a smallest prediction unit exits, a hierarchical layer which is indicated by the hierarchy depth information or a hierarchical layer higher than the indicated hierarchical layer, the hierarchical layer having a prediction unit that stores an adaptive motion vector resolution switch flag necessary for decoding; and decoding the prediction unit, using the flag. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182761 | IMAGE INTRA PREDICTION METHOD AND APPARATUS - An apparatus and method for intra-predicting an image are provided. The method includes: obtaining, based on restored neighboring pixels of a chrominance block and restored neighboring pixels of a luminance pixel corresponding to the chrominance block, parameters representing a correlation between the chrominance block that is to be intra-predicted and a luminance block; and predicting, using the parameters, the chrominance block from the luminance block, wherein the obtaining the parameters includes performing a predetermined operation on the restored neighboring pixels of the chrominance block and the restored neighboring pixels of the luminance block, and wherein the predetermined operation comprises an adaptive scaling process of changing bit depths of the parameters to reduce a size of a look-up table and prevent an occurrence of overflow. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182762 | ADAPTIVE FILTERING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A filtering method and apparatus for adaptively performing deblocking filtering are provided. The method includes: obtaining a parameter indicating how close pixel values of pixels adjacent to a block boundary are with respect to a predetermined line; determining a filtering strength at the block boundary based on the parameter; and performing filtering based on the filtering strength. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182763 | VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUS, DECODING APPARATUS AND VIDEO ENCODING METHOD - According to one embodiment, a video encoding apparatus includes a controller, a loop filter processor, a interpolation filter, a generator, a transform unit, a quantizer, an encoder. The interpolation filter processor directly calculates, if motion compensation prediction of quarter pixel precision is performed, a sub-pixel value of a sub-pixel displaced from an integer-pixel by a quarter pixel in a horizontal direction or a vertical direction based on integer-pixel values of a reproduction image signal, and to generate a reference image including a integer-pixel and a sub-pixel. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182764 | IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD AND IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS - An image processing method of performing filtering on image blocks using a plurality of deblocking filters having different filter strengths includes: a first parameter calculating step of calculating a first parameter indicating a boundary strength; a second parameter calculating step of calculating a second parameter indicating a limit value for each of the deblocking filters, based on the first parameter and a quantization parameter; and a selecting step of selecting a deblocking filter to be used in the filtering from among the deblocking filters, using one or more threshold values which are determined based on the second parameter. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182765 | In-loop Filtering for Lossless Coding Mode in High Efficiency Video Coding - An apparatus comprising a processor configured to generate a reconstructed pixel, selectively bypass at least one in-loop filter on the reconstructed pixel, and generate a prediction pixel for a current pixel using at least the reconstructed pixel when the at least one in-loop filter is bypassed. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182766 | VIDEO RATE CONTROL FOR VIDEO CODING STANDARDS - A method and device for improving rate controlling in video coding of sequences including a series of Inter frames separated by Intra frames, when a decoding delay is considered, comprise for each Inter frame of the series: computing a target frame size, computing a maximum buffer level related to a position of each Inter frame relative to a previous Intra frame and an upcoming Intra frame, and optimizing a transmission buffer level in response to the computed target frame size and the computed maximum buffer level. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182767 | IDENTIFYING A KEY FRAME FROM A VIDEO SEQUENCE - An example apparatus is caused to receive a video sequence of a plurality of frames, and activate one of a plurality of available decoding processes based on a comparison of a size of the frames to a predefined threshold. The apparatus is also caused to select some but not all of the frames of the video sequence as potential key frames of the video sequence. The selected frames are located at or close to predefined positions along a length of the video sequence. The apparatus is also caused to decode the potential key frames according to the activated decoding process, and cause output of at least some of the potential key frames as key frames of the video sequence. The apparatus may be caused to discard from the potential key frames, one or more plain frames and/or a frame identified as being similar to other potential key frames. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182768 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING / DECODING VIDEO USING ERROR COMPENSATION - According to the present invention, a method for decoding a video in a skip mode comprises the steps of: deriving a pixel value of an estimation block for a current block; deriving an error compensation value for the current block; and deriving a pixel value of a final prediction block using the pixel value of the prediction block and the error compensation value. According to the present invention, the amount of transmitted information is minimized, and the efficiency of video encoding/decoding is improved. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182769 | EFFICIENT STORAGE OF MOTION INFORMATION FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY VIDEO CODING - A method, apparatus, article of manufacture, and a memory structure for signaling the storage of motion information describing the depicted motion associated with digital pictures. In one embodiment, the method comprises signaling the replacement of a motion vector stored in connection with a previously coded picture with the motion vector of the currently coded frame. Another signal may be used to indicate motion vector replacement for all pictures in a sequence. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182770 | IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE, AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD - Deterioration in the quality of predicted images is to be reduced so as to restrain decreases in compression efficiency. When a motion prediction/compensation unit | 2013-07-18 |
20130182771 | Methods And Apparatus For Motion Search Refinement In A SIMD Array Processor - Various approaches for motion search refinement in a processing element are discussed. A k/2+L+k/2 register stores an expanded row of an L×L macro block. A k-tap filter horizontally interpolates over the expanded row generating horizontal interpolation results. A transpose storage unit stores the interpolated results generated by the k-tap filter for k/2+L+k/2 entries, wherein rows or columns of data may be read out of the transpose storage unit in pipelined register stages. A k-tap filter vertically interpolates over the pipelined register stages generating vertical interpolation results. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182772 | DETERMINING CONTEXTS FOR CODING TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT DATA IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, a device for coding video data includes a video coder configured to determine a context for coding a transform coefficient of a video block based on a region of the video block in which the transform coefficient occurs, and entropy code the transform coefficient using the determined context. The region may comprise one of a first region comprising one or more upper-left 4×4 sub-blocks of transform coefficients of the video block and a second region comprising transform coefficients of the video block outside the first region. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182773 | DETERMINING CONTEXTS FOR CODING TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT DATA IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, a device for coding video data includes a video coder configured to determine whether a transform coefficient of a video block is a DC transform coefficient, when the transform coefficient is determined to be the DC transform coefficient of the video block, determine a context for coding the transform coefficient based on the transform coefficient being the DC transform coefficient without regard for a size of the video block, and entropy code the transform coefficient using the determined context. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182774 | INDICATION OF USE OF WAVEFRONT PARALLEL PROCESSING IN VIDEO CODING - A video encoder generates a bitstream that includes a syntax element that indicates whether a picture is encoded according either a first coding mode or a second coding mode. In the first coding mode, the picture is entirely encoded using wavefront parallel processing (WPP). In the second coding mode, each tile of the picture is encoded without using WPP and the picture may have one or more tiles. A video decoder may parse the syntax element from the bitstream. In response to determining that the syntax element has a particular value, the video decoder decodes the picture entirely using WPP. In response to determining that the syntax element does not have the particular value, the video decoder decodes each tile of the picture without using WPP. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182775 | SUB-STREAMS FOR WAVEFRONT PARALLEL PROCESSING IN VIDEO CODING - A video encoder signals whether WPP is used to encode a picture of a sequence of video picture. If WPP is used to encode the picture, the video encoder generates a coded slice NAL unit that includes a plurality of sub-streams, each of which includes a consecutive series of bits that represents one encoded row of coding tree blocks (CTBs) in a slice of the picture. A video decoder receives a bitstream that includes the coded slice NAL unit. Furthermore, the video decoder may determine, based on a syntax element in the bitstream, that the slice is encoded using WPP and may decode the slice using WPP. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182776 | Video Encoding Using Block-Based Mixed-Resolution Data Pruning - Method and apparatus are provided for encoding a picture in a video sequence. An apparatus includes a pruning block identifier for identifying one or more original blocks to be pruned from an original version of the picture. The apparatus further includes a block replacer for generating a pruned version of the picture by respectively generating one or more replacement blocks for the one or more original blocks to be pruned. The apparatus also includes a metadata generator for generating metadata for recovering the pruned version of the picture. The metadata includes position information of the one or more replacement blocks. The apparatus additionally includes an encoder for encoding the pruned version of the picture and the metadata. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182777 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD - An image processing apparatus includes a receiver that receives an encoded stream and a field coding flag indicating field coding or not that is transmitted for each sequence, and a decoder that generates an image by decoding an encoded stream received by the receiver according to the field coding flag received by the receiver. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182778 | HYPOTHETICAL REFERENCE DECODER - Disclosed is a system and method of controlling a video decoder, including a reviewing channel data representing coded video data generated by an encoder to identify parameters of a hypothetical reference decoder (HRD) used by the encoder during coding operations. A parameter representing an exit data rate requirement of a coded picture buffer (CPB) of the HRD is compared against exit rate performance of the video decoder. If the exit rate performance of the video coder matches the exit rate requirement of the HRD, the coded video data is decoded, otherwise, a certain decoding degradation scheme can be applied, including disabling decoder from decoding the coded video data. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182779 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VIDEO-ENCODING/DECODING USING FILTER INFORMATION PREDICTION - Provided is a scalable video-decoding method based on multiple layers. The scalable video-decoding method according to the present invention comprises: a step of predicting first filter information of a video to be filtered using the information contained in an object layer and/or information contained in another layer, and generating second filter information in accordance with the prediction; and a step of filtering the video to be filtered using the second filter information. According to the present invention, the amount of information being transmitted is reduced, and video compression performance is improved. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182780 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INTERPOLATING IMAGES BY USING A SMOOTHING INTERPOLATION FILTER - Provided are a method of interpolating an image by determining interpolation filter coefficients, and an apparatus for performing the same. The method includes: differently selecting an interpolation filter, from among interpolation filters for generating at least one sub-pel-unit pixel value located between integer-pel-unit pixels, based on a sub-pel-unit interpolation location and a smoothness; and generating the at least one sub-pel-unit pixel value by interpolating, using the selected interpolation filter, pixel values of the integer-pel-unit pixels. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182781 | PLC/POWER-SUPPLY HYBRID DEVICE AND DEVICE WITH COMMUNICATION FUNCTION - A PLC/power-supply hybrid device includes a power supply circuit. The power supply circuit includes a switching part for chopping a voltage of a voltage input terminal side, and a control circuit that controls the chopping by controlling switching of the switching part. The control circuit is operated in a normal mode and a transmission mode. The normal mode is a mode in which voltage conversion is performed. The transmission mode is a mode in which data transmission is performed through PLC using a power line that leads to the voltage input terminal. In the transmission mode, the control circuit modulates the switching of the switching part in accordance with transmission data. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182782 | INTERLEAVING, MODULATION, AND LAYER MAPPING IN AN LTE PHYSICAL CONTROL CHANNEL - In described embodiments, a physical downlink control channel of a device operating in accordance with a 3GPP LTE standard is processed to provide interleaving, modulation and multi-layer mapping and pre-coding. A Resource Element Group interleaver applies interleaving to an input signal representing an input bitstream, and a modulator modulates the input signal. After interleaving and modulating the signal, a multi-layer mapper and pre-coder layer-maps and pre-codes the interleaved and modulated input signal into a plurality of different layers. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182783 | METHOD FOR SERIAL DATA TRANSMISSION - A method for serial transmission of data in form of telegrams and symbols between at least one sender and at least one receiver, includes converting on the sender side an item of data into a symbol, converting on the receiver side the symbol into an item of data, identifying a telegram with special symbols, transmitting at least one first and one second pause symbol different from the special symbols for encoding a pause between telegrams, and deriving information from a sequence of the pause symbols. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182784 | HIGHLY DETECTABLE PILOT STRUCTURE - Aspects describe a Highly Detectable Pilot that allows a mobile device to detect more base stations and, thus, can provide more accuracy in location estimate. A highly detectable pilot can be transmitted in one or more data symbols that are not currently being utilized for transmission of data. Transmission of the highly detectable pilot in two data symbols provide a receiver with more convergence time, however, it can take the receiver a longer amount of time to acquire an adequate number of pilots for a location estimate. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182785 | SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR NULL STEERING IN A MULTICARRIER SYSTEM - A system and methods for cancelling spatial interference associated with an original multi-carrier signal carrying at least one data transmission sent by a transmitter to an antenna array comprising a plurality of antennae and having a receiver operatively associated therewith, the system receiving a plurality of received signals respectively including interference and the original signal as received by a respective individual antenna from among the plurality of antennae, the system comprising a spatial nulling device for generating a cleaner signal by reducing at least one spatial component of the interference; and a signal manipulator operative to manipulate a derivative of the received signal so as to cause the at least one data transmission to be more concentrated in a subset of frequency bands in which the spatial nulling device is more effective and to be less concentrated in frequency bands which do not belong to the subset of frequency bands. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182786 | Reporting of Channel State Information - A receive node device includes a processor coupled to a memory. The processor is configured to report a first sub-index and to report at least one additional second sub-index for each one of one or more matrices. Each one of the one or more matrices is indexed by the first sub-index and the second sub-index. The first sub-index and the second sub-index have different time-frequency reporting granularity. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182787 | COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD, BASE STATION APPARATUS AND MOBILE STATION APPARATUS - In order to suppress deterioration of the throughput performance of the whole system in the MIMO system performing MIMO transmission, the present invention is characterized in that in a codebook in which there are defined a plurality of precoding weights and a plurality of PMIs (Precoding Matrix Indicators) assigned to the precoding weights, bit information of the PMIs assigned to the precoding weights is adjusted in such a manner as to suppress an effect of feedback error from a mobile station apparatus. The bit information of the PMIs assigned to the precoding weights is adjusted in such a manner as to suppress an effect of a transmission beam formed with a PMI in which feedback error is detected. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182788 | DOUBLE-ITERATIVE METHOD OF TRANSMITTING MULTIPLE STREAMS PER USER IN A MULTI-USER MIMO SYSTEM, AND A CORRESPONDING TRANSMITTER, COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT, AND DATA MEDIUM - A multi-stream transmission method and device are provided for transmitting N data streams allocated to K different users. The method is implemented by a transmitter for a multi-user MIMO system having N | 2013-07-18 |
20130182789 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EFFICIENT FEEDBACK IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM THAT SUPPORTS MULTIPLE ANTENNAS - The present invention relates to a method for allowing a terminal to transmit CSI for downlink transmission from a base station through an uplink comprises the steps of: receiving a downlink signal through a downlink channel; generating CSI that contains one or more indicators among an RI, a PMI, and CQI for the downlink channel; and transmitting the CSI through an uplink channel, wherein the CSI can contain one or more pieces of information among a first type of CSI which is determined on the basis of a rank N that is determined by the terminal and a second type of CSI which is determined on the basis of a rank that is restricted by a reference value M. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182790 | INTERFERENCE MITIGATION TECHNIQUES FOR AIR TO GROUND SYSTEMS - A method for air to ground communication interference mitigation within an aircraft equipped with a multi-beam array antenna includes adjusting a modulation symbol interleaving and/or forward error correction of an aircraft receiver interface in response to detected interference from an interferer. The method further includes reducing a data rate of the aircraft receiver interface when the adjusting of the modulation symbol interleaving and/or forward error correction does not mitigate the detected interference. Another method for interference mitigation may include performing antenna beam-steering away from a geographic (GEO) arc during an aircraft turn. This method further includes reducing an aircraft transmitter transmit power when a signal quality of a forward link is within a predetermined range of a signal quality threshold. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182791 | SPARSE CODES FOR MIMO CHANNEL AND DETECTOR ALTERNATIVES FOR SPARSE CODE - Embodiments are disclosed for improved systems and methods for encoding and decoding information transmitted using multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) communication devices. Structurally sparse codes are implemented based on principles of compressive sampling Improved detectors are also disclosed for implementing basis pursuit and basis pursuit with runner-up detection techniques. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182792 | RADIO FREQUENCY DIGITAL FILTER GROUP DELAY MISMATCH REDUCTION - A radio frequency (RF) front end having group delay mismatch reduction is provided. One embodiment provides a first feed forward path and a second feed forward path. The second feed forward path is electrically in parallel with the first feed forward. The second feed forward path has a first signal path and a second signal path. The first and second signal paths are arranged to be electrically in parallel. The first signal path has a digital filter. The second signal path has a tunable analog filter. The tunable analog filter operates to reduce a delay associated with the second feed forward path as compared with a delay associated with the first feed forward path. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182793 | METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR CALIBRATING CHANNEL - A method for calibrating a channel which includes: performing slide-window correlation on a delayed downlink service signal of a current transmit channel and a feedback signal of the transmit channel, and performing sampling to obtain a group of correlation values of the transmit channel in a sliding window; determining a peak amplitude value among amplitude values of the group of correlation values in the sliding window, and amplitude values at two points that are left adjacent and right adjacent to a point corresponding to the peak amplitude value; performing an interpolation operation on the peak amplitude value and the amplitude values at the two points that are left adjacent and right adjacent to the point to obtain an amplitude value, a delay and a phase at an actual peak point in the group of correlation values of the transmit channel in the sliding window; and calibrating the transmit channel. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182794 | ANTENNA DEVICE AND METHOD IN A MIMO SYSTEM - The invention relates to the technical field of radio communications, and in particular to an antenna device for a radio base station, and a method of operating an antenna device in a Multiple-Input Multiple-Output system. Embodiments of the invention disclose a secondary precoder ( | 2013-07-18 |
20130182795 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PEER-TO-PEER COMMUNICATION - Methods, devices, and computer program products for peer-to-peer communication are described herein. In one aspect, an apparatus includes a receiver and processor. The receiver is configured to receive a first data unit from a first device. The first data unit includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the first device and data. The processor is configured to generate a device address of the processor and a device address of the first device, and provide the generated device address of the processor, the generated device address of the first device, and the data of the first data unit to an application executable on the processor. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182796 | Method and System for Implementing a Single Weight (SW) Single Channel (SC) MIMO System - Methods and systems for processing signals in a receiver are disclosed herein and may comprise generating at least one control signal that may be utilized to control a first received signal. A phase of the first received signals may be adjusted via the generated control signal so that the phase of the first received signal may be equivalent to a phase of a second received signal, where the phase of the first signal may be adjusted within a processing path used to process the first received signal. An amplitude of the first received signal may be adjusted via the generated control signal so that the amplitude of the first received signal may be equivalent to an amplitude of a second received signal, where the amplitude of the first signal is adjusted within the processing path used to process the first received signal. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182797 | AMPLITUDE SHIFT KEYING DEMODULATOR AND METHOD FOR DEMODULATING AN ASK SIGNAL - An ASK demodulator comprises a rectification circuit which receives and rectifies an ASK signal to generate a rectified current; an active load circuit is coupled to the rectification circuit and receives the rectified current and present an impedance which is inversely proportional to at least a part of the rectified current when a frequency of a base band signal meets a preset condition; a comparator is coupled to the rectification circuit and the active load circuit and receives a reference voltage and a voltage generated based on, at least in part, the rectified current and the impedance, and compares the reference voltage and the generated voltage to generate a demodulated signal. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182798 | METHOD, APPARATUS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR DIGITAL STREAM SWAPPING BETWEEN SIGNAL SOURCES - Method, apparatus, and computer program product example embodiments for digital stream swapping between digital signal sources. A new event handler functionality enables swapping an existing digital stream to a next one if more than one digital stream is identified, enabling a user to easily and intuitively switch between the existing streams. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182799 | DM-RS BASED DECODING USING CSI-RS-BASED TIMING - Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to a method of wireless communication that includes receiving one or more channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) resources. The method further includes performing timing estimation based on the one or more CSI-RS resources, receiving a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) based transmission, and utilizing the timing estimation to decode the DM-RS based transmission. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182800 | Real Time Processing supported by Programmable Control Unit - The real time processing supported by programmable control unit (RTP PCU) includes a method, a system and an apparatus for implementing programmable algorithms for analyzing a very wide range of low and high frequency wave-forms. The RTP PCU comprises sequential processing stages (SPS) for real time capturing and processing of in-coming wave-form and a programmable control unit (PCU) for controlling SPS operations and supporting adaptive signal analysis algorithms. The RTP PCU further comprises a circuit for Sequential Data Recovery from Multi Sampled Phase (SDR MSP). | 2013-07-18 |
20130182801 | Diversity Receiver and Method Performed by a Diversity Receiver - A diversity receiver includes a plurality of receiver circuits that are configured to receive and process the received radio frequency signals. A channel estimator is coupled to at least one of the plurality of receiver circuits and is configured to determine at least one channel estimation value for the received radio frequency signals. A controller is coupled to the channel estimator and to at least one of the plurality of receiver circuits and is configured to selectively activate or deactivate the at least one of the plurality of receiver circuits based on the determined at least one channel estimation value. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182802 | RECEIVER APPARATUS, RECEPTION METHOD, AND RECEPTION PROGRAM - A receiver apparatus includes a propagation channel estimating unit that estimates a propagation channel. The propagation channel estimating unit includes a path detector unit that repeatedly performs a process of detecting paths in the order of increase in a propagation channel goodness of fit. The receiver apparatus that estimates a propagation channel at a high accuracy level with a small amount of calculation operation involved is thus provided. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182803 | ANALOG-DIGITAL CONVERTER AND RECEIVER - According to an embodiment, there are provided a capacitor DAC for generating an output signal in accordance with a connection state of a capacitor element, a reference voltage generation circuit for supplying a reference voltage to the capacitor DAC, a comparator for outputting a comparison result in accordance with the output signal, a successive approximation register for outputting a digital signal in accordance with the comparison result, and a control circuit for controlling a connection state of the capacitor element in accordance with the comparison result and comparing an ideal code with a digital signal obtained by sampling a predetermined voltage, thereby correcting an error of the digital signal. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182804 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF - To reduce the time of reception operation switching between multiple wireless systems, a semiconductor integrated circuit includes a first reception unit including a first analog reception unit and a first digital reception unit, and a digital interface. The first analog reception unit includes a first reception mixer and a first A/D converter, and the first digital reception unit includes a first digital filter. The first reception unit, an oscillator, and a PLL enable switching from a reception operation for a first RF reception signal of a first system to a reception operation for a second RF reception signal of a second system. In a period of an end transition operation of the first digital reception unit in the switching, the PLL starts a lock operation so as to match a frequency of an oscillation output signal generated from the oscillator to a desired frequency of the second system. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182805 | RATE MATCHING METHOD AND APPARATUS - Embodiments of the present invention provide a rate matching method and apparatus. The method includes: receiving bit data of a first, a second, and a third input subblock, inserting dummy data into bit data in each subblock to respectively form even-numbered rows and odd-numbered rows of a matrix to be buffered for each subblock; inputting bit data of the even-numbered rows in the even-numbered row buffer and bit data of the odd-numbered rows in the odd-numbered row buffer of each subblock to a second buffer, and forming a matrix by using the bit data of the even-numbered rows and the bit data of the odd-numbered rows; controlling the second buffer to send data at the specified address; selecting data sent by the second buffer; and deleting the dummy data from the selected data to obtain valid output data. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182806 | Method for Time Synchronization in a Communications Network - A method for time synchronization in a communications network having multiple nodes, wherein the nodes comprise a first node and at least one second node, where the first node generates first cycle counter states according to a reference clock frequency and the second node or nodes each generate second cycle counter states according to an internal clock frequency, where a time synchronization is carried out in sequential synchronization cycles, in which synchronization messages originating from the first node are sequentially transmitted from one node to another node, and a synchronization message transmitted by a node contains information used for time synchronization in the at least one second node receiving the synchronization message such that a time synchronization is performed in a given second node based on an estimation of a first cycle counter state and a compensation factor in combination with a linear quadratic regulator. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182807 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF RADIOISOTOPES - A dense plasma focus (DPF) to produce positron emitters is provided, where a pulsed device has an anode and a cathode arranged in a vacuum chamber, the anode and cathode being subjected to a high voltage. When the vacuum chamber is filled with a reaction gas and a high voltage generated is applied, a plasma sheath is created and a reaction between the electrodes take place to produce plasmoids resulting in an ion beam that interacts with a reactive gas to produce radio-isotopes. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182808 | STABLE STARTUP SYSTEM FOR A NUCLEAR REACTOR - A stable startup system includes a reactor vessel containing coolant, a reactor core submerged in the coolant, and a heat exchanger configured to remove heat from the coolant. The stable startup system further includes one or more heaters configured to add heat to the coolant during a startup operation and prior to the reactor core going critical. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182809 | NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CONTROL SYSTEM AND NUCLEAR POWER PLANT CONTROL METHOD - A nuclear power plant control system ( | 2013-07-18 |
20130182810 | TRAVELING REACTOR POWER MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DRIVING A TRAVELING PROBE - A traveling reactor power monitoring system includes a probe cable, a traveling prove connected to the probe cable, a storage reel storaging the probe cable, a motor feeding and spooling the probe cable, a drive control unit driving the motor at a scheduled drive speed, a torque sensor measuring a drive torque for moving the traveling probe and the probe cable, an aimed torque DB storing a first threshold and a second threshold, a drive information DB storing the drive torque and the drive speed that the drive control unit moved the traveling probe and a scheduled drive speed processor calculating the scheduled drive speed that is set faster than previous drive speed when the previous drive torque is smaller than the second threshold, and is set slower than previous drive speed when the previous drive torque is larger than the first threshold. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182811 | Method of Monitoring Reactor Bottom Area, Reactor Bottom Area Monitoring Apparatus and Nuclear Reactor - An ultrasonic sensor has a piezo-electric element attached at an end surface outside a reactor pressure vessel (RPV) of a sensor leading edge portion. The sensor leading edge portion passes through a bottom head of the RPV and is installed on the bottom head. Ultrasonic waves generated by the piezo-electric element are propagated to the sensor leading edge portion and are propagated to reactor water in the RPV from the sensor leading edge portion. When water surface of the reactor water in the RPV exists below a core support plate, the ultrasonic waves propagated inside the reactor water are reflected on the water surface. Ultrasonic waves reflected on the water surface are propagated into the reactor water, enter the sensor leading edge portion, and are received by the piezo-electric element. Using the ultrasonic waves received by the piezo-electric element, the water level in the RPV is obtained. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182812 | METHOD FOR DEPRESSURIZING A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT, DEPRESSURIZATION SYSTEM FOR A NUCLEAR POWER PLANT, AND ASSOCIATED NUCLEAR POWER PLANT - A method and a device depressurize a nuclear power plant. A depressurization flow is conducted out of a containment shell into the atmosphere via a depressurization line having a filter system. The filter system contains a filter chamber having an inlet, an outlet, and a sorbent filter. The depressurization flow is first conducted in a high-pressure section, then is depressurized by expansion at a throttle device, then conducted through the filter chamber having the sorbent filter, and finally blown out. To enable an effective retention of activity carriers contained in the depressurization flow, including organic compounds containing iodine, the depressurization flow depressurized by the throttle device is conducted through a superheating section before the depressurization flow enters the filter chamber, in which superheating section the depressurization flow is heated from the not yet depressurized depressurization flow to a temperature that is at least 10 ° C. above the dew point temperature. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182813 | INTEGRAL PRESSURIZED WATER REACTOR WITH EXTERNAL STEAM DRUM - A pressurized water reactor (PWR) includes: a pressure vessel divided into an upper plenum containing primary coolant, a lower plenum containing primary coolant, and a steam generator plenum interposed between the upper plenum and the lower plenum and containing secondary coolant; a nuclear reactor core comprising fissile material disposed in the lower plenum; one or more risers arranged to convey primary coolant upward from the nuclear reactor core to the upper plenum; and a plurality of tubes passing through the steam generator plenum and arranged to convey primary coolant downward from the upper plenum to the lower plenum. A steam separator is operatively connected with the steam generator plenum to separate secondary coolant in the steam phase from secondary coolant in the water phase. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182814 | METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING CORROSION IN PLANT AND PLANT - In a plant including a system which is provided with a steam generator | 2013-07-18 |
20130182815 | METHOD AND ARRANGEMENT FOR FREQUENCY DETERMINATION - In a method for determining a frequency of an input signal, a first count value is determined by counting clock edges of a reference clock signal while the input signal corresponds to a first level value. Further, a second count value is determined by counting clock edges of the reference clock signal while the input signal corresponds to a second level value. The frequency of the input signal is determined as a function of the first and the second count value. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182816 | CLOCK DIVIDER CIRCUIT - In one embodiment, a clock divider circuit preserves characteristics of both a rising edge and a falling edge of a source clock. The clock divider circuit may include a counter, a flip-flop, and an output. The counter is configured to divide a source clock signal into a divided clock signal. The flip-flop is configured to receive the divided clock signal and an inverse of the source clock signal to trigger the flip-flop. The output includes a logic gate configured to output a final clock signal based on a logical union of an output of the flip-flop and the divided clock signal. The final clock signal includes the jitter from the falling edge of the source clock and the jitter from the rising edge of the source clock. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182817 | TIMING GENERATION CIRCUIT - The timing generation circuit includes a binary counter constituted of three T-flip-flop circuits, and a binary state at reset of the binary counter is also used at system reset and in generation of the output pulses, to generate eight output pulses having different timings from eight binary states generated by the binary counter and including the state at the reset. At the system reset, a reset signal to the binary counter is delayed, so that an output of a decoder circuit at the reset of the binary counter is delayed. Therefore, the output of the decoder circuit is masked with a fast reset signal, so that the output of the decoder circuit at the system reset can be prevented from being reflected in an output terminal. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182818 | X-RAY CT APPARATUS - An X-ray CT apparatus includes: a detector that detects X-rays that have passed through a subject; a data acquiring unit that, for each of predetermined energy bands, counts photons having an energy level included in the predetermined energy band, from among photons derived from the X-rays detected by the detector; an acquisition controlling unit that controls the data acquiring unit in such a manner that energy bands including energy levels which the photons representing substances that are not of interest have are each larger than an energy band including an energy level which the photons representing a substance of interest have, in accordance with an image taking condition under which an image taking process is performed on the subject; and an image reconstructing unit that reconstructs an X-ray CT image by using a counting result obtained by the data acquiring unit controlled by the acquisition controlling unit. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182819 | Method Of Determining Reservoir Properties And Quality With Multiple Energy X-Ray Imaging - A method of evaluating a reservoir includes a multi-energy X-ray CT scan of a sample, obtaining bulk density and photoelectric effect index effect for the sample, estimation of at least mineral property using data obtained from at least one of a core gamma scan, a spectral gamma ray scan, an X-ray fluorescence (XRF) analysis, or an X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis of the sample, and determination of at least one sample property by combining the bulk density, photoelectric effect index, and the at least one mineral property (e.g., total clay content). Reservoir properties, such as one or more of formation brittleness, porosity, organic material content, and permeability, can be determined by the method without need of detailed lab physical measurements or destruction of the sample. A system for evaluating a reservoir also is provided. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182820 | DYNAMIC FILTER FOR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY (CT) - An imaging system including a source ( | 2013-07-18 |
20130182821 | X-RAY CT (COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY) DEVICE - As one embodiment, the X-ray CT device comprises an X-ray tube, a tube voltage generator, an X-ray detector, a data accumulating unit, and an image processing unit. The tube voltage generator applies said tube voltage to the X-ray tube. The tube voltage controlling unit controls the tube voltage generator means so as to periodically alternate the tube voltage. The X-ray detector is arranged across a subject from the X-ray tube, and detects the X-rays penetrating the subject. The data accumulating unit accumulates first sampling data when a high voltage is applied to said X-ray tube in one cycle by synchronizing with the change in said tube voltage from the data detected by said X-ray detector, and after a predetermined amount of time has passed from said accumulation, accumulates second sampling data when a low voltage is applied to said X-ray tube. The image processing unit creates images based on the accumulated first sampling data and second sampling data. | 2013-07-18 |
20130182822 | X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS AND PROGRAM - According to one embodiment, an X-ray imaging apparatus includes an X-ray generation unit, an X-ray collimator, a dose detection unit, and a dose reduction rate calculation unit. The X-ray generation unit irradiates the object with X-rays. The X-ray collimator limits an X-ray irradiation range of the X-ray generation unit. The dose detection unit detects the X-rays that have passed through the X-ray collimator. The dose reduction rate calculation unit calculates a reduction rate of an exposure dose of the object based on a value detected by the dose detection unit in X-ray imaging before the X-ray irradiation range is limited by the X-ray collimator and a value detected by the dose detection unit in X-ray imaging after the X-ray irradiation range is limited by the X-ray collimator. | 2013-07-18 |