52nd week of 2021 patent applcation highlights part 44 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20210405173 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING OCCUPANCY USING RADIO SIGNALS - A sensor system for determining occupancy in a space generally includes a transmitter radio device that transmits radio signals over a channel in the space; a receiver radio device that receives the transmitted radio signals that have traveled through the space; and at least one processor implementing an occupancy-centric algorithm that determines occupancy in the space based on the radio signals. The at least one processor determines channel state information based on the radio signals transmitted over the channel, determines occupancy in the space based on the channel state information, and outputs an occupancy signal based on the determined occupancy. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405174 | ULTRA-ACCURATE OBJECT TRACKING USING RADAR IN MULTI-OBJECT ENVIRONMENT - Accuracy for detecting and tracking one or more objects of interest can be improved using radar-based tracking systems. In some examples, multiple radars implemented in a device can be used to transmit signals to, and receive signals from, the one or more objects of interest. To disambiguate an object of interest from undesired objects such as the hand of a user, the object of interest can include a transponder that applies a delay element to a signal received from a radar, and thereafter transmits a delayed return signal back to the radar. The delay produced by the delay element can separate the return signal from undesired reflections and enable disambiguation of those signals. Clear identification of the desired return signal can lead to more accurate object distance determinations, more accurate triangulation, and improved position detection and tracking accuracy. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405175 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TRACKING MOVABLE TARGET - A method and device for tracking a movable target, relating to the technical field of tracking. In the situation where a tracked movable target travels at a low speed or stops traveling, whether the target is a stationary object or a tracked movable target can still be identified. The method for tracking a movable target comprises: acquiring radar monitoring data of all radar monitoring targets; extracting lateral position data of each radar monitoring target from the radar monitoring data; determining a lateral position change of each radar monitoring target according to the extracted lateral position data; and when the lateral position change of one or more radar monitoring targets from among all the radar monitoring targets is greater than a pre-set threshold value, determining that the one or more radar monitoring targets are tracked movable targets. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405176 | SPEED MEASUREMENT AND POSITIONING METHOD, AND TERMINAL - Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to wireless communication field and disclose a method for speed measurement and positioning and a terminal. The speed measurement and positioning method in the present disclosure applied to a receiving end comprises: when it is determined that the local oscillation frequency of the receiving end is the same as that of each transmitting end, receiving a test signal transmitted by at least one transmitting end; determining frequency difference between the frequency of the test signal and the local oscillation frequency of the receiving end; determining, according to the frequency difference, the relative speed between the receiving end and the transmitting end corresponding to the test signal; and determining, according to the determined relative speed and first position information of the transmitting end corresponding to the test signal, second position information of the receiving end relative to the transmitting end corresponding to the test signal. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405177 | OBJECT TRACKING DEVICE - In an object tracking device, a candidate generator is configured to, given P=Kmax−Kmin+1 that defines a range of foldings of velocity by phase rotation from Kmin | 2021-12-30 |
20210405178 | TRACKING RADAR TARGETS REPRESENTED BY MULTIPLE REFLECTION POINTS - Techniques for target tracking that include obtaining state information for a first target object, the state information including previous location information for the first target object and a previous group distribution for points associated with the first target object at a previous point in time, predicting a location for the first target object based on the obtained state information, receiving a first set of points, identifying a first distribution of points, from the first set of points based on the predicted location to associate one or more first points of the first distribution of points with the target object, determining a current group distribution for the points associated with the first target object, and outputting a current location information and a current group distribution point. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405179 | Systems and Methods for Noninvasive Detection of Impermissible Objects - A method comprises scanning a subject with a coherent radar beam from a single chip operating in the terahertz range, and executing instructions, on a processor, to create one or more digital images based said scanning. One or more digital images are combined at the processor to form a super image, and based on the super image, the processor determines whether the subject is carrying a concealed object. if the subject is determined to be carrying a concealed object, and certain alert-generating rules are met, an alert is generated. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405180 | MEASUREMENT SYSTEM AND METHODS OF MEASURING A REFLECTION COEFFICIENT - The present disclosure is directed to a measurement system for measuring a reflection coefficient of a test sample, including: a transceiver antenna configured to be coupled to a source of electromagnetic radiation; and a RAM positioned between the transceiver antenna and a measurement region of the transceiver antenna, wherein the RAM comprises an aperture substantially orthogonal to and substantially aligned with a transceiving axis of the transceiver antenna. A method for obtaining error correction of a measurement system and a method of measuring a reflection coefficient in a test sample are also provided. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405181 | CONVERSION OF MEASURED DATA BETWEEN MEASUREMENT MODALITIES - A method for converting measured data of at least one source measurement modality into realistic measured data of at least one target measurement modality. The method includes: the measured data of the source measurement modality are mapped onto representations in a latent space using an encoder of a trained encoder-decoder arrangement, and the representations are mapped onto the realistic measured data of the target measurement modality using the decoder of the encoder-decoder arrangement, the amount of information of the representations of measured data in the latent space being smaller than the amount of information of the measured data. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405182 | MILLIMETER WAVE AND/OR MICROWAVE IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS INCLUDING EXAMPLES OF PARTIONED INVERSE AND ENHANCED RESOLUTION MODES AND IMAGING DEVICES - Examples of imaging systems are described herein which may implement microwave or millimeter wave imaging systems. Examples described may implement partitioned inverse techniques which may construct and invert a measurement matrix to be used to provide multiple estimates of reflectivity values associated with a scene. The processing may be partitioned in accordance with a relative position of the antenna system and/or a particular beamwidth of an antenna. Examples described herein may perform an enhanced resolution mode of imaging which may steer beams at multiple angles for each measurement position. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405183 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CAPTURING THE SURROUNDINGS - The invention relates to a radar system for capturing surroundings of a moving object, in particular a vehicle and/or a transportation apparatus, such as a crane, in particular, wherein the system is mounted or mountable on the moving object, wherein the radar system comprises at least two non-coherent radar modules (RM | 2021-12-30 |
20210405184 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A RADAR SENSOR IN A MOTOR VEHICLE - A method for operating a radar sensor in a motor vehicle, in which in a SAR measuring mode according to the principle of the synthetic aperture, objects, including stationary objects, are located with high angular resolution. The same radar sensor is operated in time-shifted manner or concurrently in the SAR measuring mode and in a Doppler measuring mode, the relative speeds of objects, including moving objects, being measured with a time resolution in the Doppler measuring mode that is greater than the time resolution in the SAR measuring mode. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405185 | SYSTEM AND METHOD PROVIDING TRUCK-MOUNTED SENSORS TO DETECT TRAILER FOLLOWING VEHICLES AND TRAILER CONDITIONS - A system and method providing truck-mounted sensors to detect trailer following vehicles and trailer conditions are disclosed. A system of an example embodiment comprises: a vehicle control subsystem installed in an autonomous truck, the vehicle control subsystem comprising a data processor; and a truck-mounted sensor subsystem installed on a portion of a tractor of the autonomous truck to which a trailer is attachable, the truck-mounted sensor subsystem being coupled to the vehicle control subsystem via a data connection, wherein the truck-mounted sensor subsystem is configured to emit electromagnetic waves propagating in a space under the trailer, to generate object data representing objects detected by receiving a reflection of the electromagnetic waves, and to transfer the object data to the vehicle control subsystem. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405186 | OBSTACLE DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD USING DISTANCE SENSOR - There is provided an obstacle detection system using distance sensors including a first distance sensor which is mounted in a vehicle and senses a distance to the obstacle positioned inside a first field of view; a second distance sensor which is mounted in the vehicle to be spaced apart from the first distance sensor in the lateral direction of the vehicle and senses the distance to the obstacle positioned in a second field of view overlapping with the first field of view partially; an auxiliary sensor which is mounted in the vehicle between the first distance sensor and the second distance in the lateral direction of the vehicle and senses presence or absence of, or the distance to, the obstacle at least partially positioned with an overlapping field where the first field of view and the second field of view overlap with each other; and a detection unit detecting the obstacle based on the distances to the obstacle respectively sensed by the first distance sensor and the second distance sensor and the presence or absence, or the distance to the obstacle sensed by the auxiliary sensor. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405187 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ORBITAL COLLISION SCREENING - A method for orbital collision screening comprising, obtaining trajectory information of a plurality of objects moving on predictable paths. For each one of the plurality of objects, based upon respective trajectory information of the one of the plurality of objects, computing, a respective spatial descriptor of the path of the one of the plurality of objects, and storing the respective spatial descriptors of each of the plurality of objects in a data structure. Subsequently obtaining trajectory information of a further object, and based upon the trajectory information of the further object, computing a spatial descriptor of the path of the further object. Making first comparisons of the spatial descriptor of the further object against the respective spatial descriptors of each of the plurality of objects stored in the data structure to determine whether each of these first comparisons indicates a possible collision risk. Based upon each of the first comparisons, if the first comparison indicates a possible collision risk, determining a result of a close approach determination between the respective trajectory information of the respective one of the plurality of objects and the trajectory information of the further object, and taking an action based on result of the close approach determination satisfying a predetermined threshold. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405188 | VARIABLE GEOMETRY SONAR SYSTEM AND METHOD - A sonar system and method enable performing angled-looking sonar (ALS) by emitting sonar waves in a forward and downward direction from sonar transducers located at an underwater vessel. The sonar waves may be received by sonar transducers located at the underwater vessel. Additionally, a variable geometry sonar system and method enable performing ALS by moving at least one sonar transducer to perform ALS. A centerline detection algorithm for ALS may be based on measured sonar data using A-scan crossing detection between port and starboard arrays. Once the centerline has been precisely located, subsequent ALS sonar images can be accurately mapped together. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405189 | Range Determination from Differential Atmospheric Acoustic Absorption - To estimate distance to a sound source with a characteristic spectrum, normalize the measured spectrum and compare with that predicted by absorption of sound under current atmospheric conditions. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405190 | TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTING CROSS-TALK INTERFERENCES IN LIDAR IMAGING SENSORS - A LiDAR system includes one or more light sources configured to emit a set of light pulses in a temporal sequence with randomized temporal spacings between adjacent light pulses, one or more detectors configured to receive a set of return light pulses, and a processor configured to: determine a time of flight for each return light pulse of the set of return light pulses; and obtain a point cloud based on the times of flight of the set of return light pulses. Each point corresponds to a respective return light pulse. The processor is further configured to, for each respective point of the set of points in the point cloud: analyze spatial and temporal relationships between the respective point and a set of neighboring points in the set of points; and evaluate a quality factor for the respective point based on the spatial and temporal relationships. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405191 | TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTING CROSS-TALK INTERFERENCES IN LIDAR IMAGING SENSORS WITH MULTIPLE LIGHT SOURCES - A LiDAR system includes one or more light sources configured to emit a set of light pulses in a temporal sequence with randomized temporal spacings between adjacent light pulses, one or more detectors configured to receive a set of return light pulses, and a processor configured to: determine a time of flight for each return light pulse of the set of return light pulses; and obtain a point cloud based on the times of flight of the set of return light pulses. Each point corresponds to a respective return light pulse. The processor is further configured to, for each respective point of the set of points in the point cloud: analyze spatial and temporal relationships between the respective point and a set of neighboring points in the set of points; and evaluate a quality factor for the respective point based on the spatial and temporal relationships. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405192 | TIME-OF-FLIGHT BASED DISTANCE MEASURING METHOD AND RELATED DISTANCE MEASURING SYSTEM - A time-of-flight based distance measuring method and distance measuring system. The distance measuring method includes: intermittently transmitting a plurality of pulses from a pulse generation unit, wherein the plurality of pulses have a fixed pulse length but a non-fixed transmission period, and the plurality of pulses are reflected from a target to generate a plurality of reflected signals; controlling a TOF sensor to correspondingly perform a signal sampling for a predetermined time on the plurality of reflected signals respectively, based on a transmitting time of the plurality of pulses, to generate a sampling result according to a sampling time interval; detecting TOFs of the plurality of pulses from the pulse generation unit to the TOF sensor according to the sampling result; and determining a distance between the target and a reference position according to the TOFs. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405193 | TIME-OF-FLIGHT BASED DISTANCE MEASURING METHOD AND DISTANCE MEASURING SYSTEM - A time-of-flight based distance measuring method and system are provided. The distance measuring method includes: sending a pulse from a transmitter side intermittently, the pulse being reflected by a target object, a reflected signal being reflected from the target object accordingly; utilizing a receiver side to perform a signal sampling operation multiple times according to a sampling period for a predetermined period of time and accordingly generate a sampling result of the reflected signal, the predetermined period of time being longer than or equal to two times a pulse period of the pulse; detecting time of flight of the pulse traveling from the transmitter side to the receiver side according to the sampling results and measuring distance between the target object and a reference position according to the time of flight. The distance measuring method achieves low power consumption, measures the distance rapidly and maintains good measurement quality. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405194 | OPTICAL MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND MEASUREMENT METHOD - An optical measurement device and an optical measurement method that can accurately measure a distance and a velocity by removing an influence of a nonlinear chirp of a laser in FMCW LiDAR. The optical measurement device includes a laser that outputs light of which a frequency is modulated; a photodetector; a heterodyne optical system that splits output light of the laser into two components, uses one as probe light, uses the other as reference light, adds a frequency shift to one of the probe light and the reference light, applies the probe light to an object, combines scattered light from the object and the reference light, and causes the combined light to be incident on the photodetector; an IQ detector; and an arithmetic operation processor. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405195 | PASSENGER MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD - Provided is a passenger monitoring system comprising: a ranging sensor that is provided in a vehicle and capable of outputting a distance information corresponding to a distance to a passenger in the vehicle; and a control unit that estimates a state of congestion of the vehicle based on the distance information. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405196 | MULTIPLE PIXEL SCANNING LIDAR - Methods and systems for performing three-dimensional (3-D) LIDAR measurements with multiple illumination beams scanned over a 3-D environment are described herein. In one aspect, illumination light from each LIDAR measurement channel is emitted to the surrounding environment in a different direction by a beam scanning device. The beam scanning device also directs each amount of return measurement light onto a corresponding photodetector. In some embodiments, a beam scanning device includes a scanning mirror rotated in an oscillatory manner about an axis of rotation by an actuator in accordance with command signals generated by a master controller. In some embodiments, the light source and photodetector associated with each LIDAR measurement channel are moved in two dimensions relative to beam shaping optics employed to collimate light emitted from the light source. The relative motion causes the illumination beams to sweep over a range of the 3-D environment under measurement. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405197 | GLOBAL LOCALIZATION APPARATUS AND METHOD IN DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENTS USING 3D LiDAR SCANNER - Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for global localization for a dynamic environment using a 3D LiDAR scanner. The method may include generating a 2D grid map from 3D point cloud data acquired using the 3D LiDAR scanner, searching for the 2D global position of a vehicle on the 2D grid map using data acquired from the 3D LiDAR scanner, and mapping the 2D global position to a 6-DOF position in the 3D space. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405198 | REALITY CAPTURE DEVICE WITH DIFFERENT CLIMATE ZONES FOR COOLING - The invention relates to a reality capture device for generating a digital three-dimensional representation of an environment, particularly for surveying or monitoring an infrastructure. The reality capture device comprises a laser scanner and a housing enclosing an internal space, which has a first and a second climate zone. The reality capture device has a common air circulation element to provide active air circulation through an air guiding arrangement, wherein the air guiding arrangement is configured in such a way that different air flow characteristics of the active air circulation are achieved with respect to different regions associated with cooling of the two different climate zones. The first climate zone is configured to be free of active air circulation and the second climate zone is configured to have active air circulation for directing air to the inside part of a corresponding heat dissipation element. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405199 | ADAPTIVE PROCESSING IN TIME OF FLIGHT IMAGING - Examples are disclosed herein relating to signal processing in a time-of-flight (ToF) system. One example provides, a method comprising emitting, via a light source, amplitude-modulated light toward an object, acquiring, via an image sensor comprising a plurality of pixels, a plurality of image frames capturing light emitted from the light source that is reflected by the object, wherein the plurality of image frames are acquired at two or more different frequencies of the amplitude-modulated light and collectively form a multifrequency frame, and for each pixel of the multifrequency frame, determining a brightness level, applying an adaptive denoising process by setting a kernel size based on the brightness level, and performing a phase unwrapping process to determine a depth value for the pixel. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405200 | High-Precision Mapping Method And Device - The present application discloses a high-precision mapping method and device, which relates to the field of autonomous driving. A specific implementation includes: acquiring global initial poses of multiple point clouds, where the point clouds are point clouds of a location for which a map is to be built and are collected by a lidar using a multi-circle collection mode; dividing the multiple point clouds into multiple spatial submap graphs according to a spatial distribution relationship of the multiple point clouds; optimizing, for each spatial submap graph, global initial poses of point clouds belonging to the spatial submap graph to acquire global poses of the point clouds in each spatial submap graph; and stitching the multiple spatial submap graphs together according to global poses of the point clouds in the multiple spatial submap graphs to acquire a base graph of the map to be built. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405201 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGING METHOD - A range-resolved imaging method includes sampling a plurality of 3D Fourier components of a target with a plurality of frequency-shifted beams that pair-wise interfere at the target. Each of the plurality of frequency-shifted beams has been emitted by a respective transmitter of a sparse transmitter-array. The method also includes extracting amplitudes and phases of temporal oscillations of a detected signal back-scattered by the target in response to the pair-wise interference of the plurality of frequency-shifted beams. The amplitudes and phases correspond to selected 3D Fourier components of a plurality of temporal Fourier components of the detected signal. The method also includes assembling the amplitudes and the phases in a 3D spatial-frequency representation; and producing a range-resolved image of the target via Fourier synthesis of the 3D Fourier representation. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405202 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IQ DETECTION - A system and method for combining multiple functions of a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes receiving a second optical beam generated by the laser source or a second laser source, wherein the second optical beam is associated with a second local oscillator (LO); splitting the second optical beam into a third split optical beam and a fourth split optical beam; transmitting, to the optical device, the third split optical beam and the fourth split optical beam; receiving, from the optical device, a third reflected beam that is associated with the third split optical beam and a fourth reflected beam that is associated with the fourth split optical beam; and pairing the third reflected beam with the second LO signal and the fourth reflected beam with the second LO signal. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405203 | LIDAR TRANSMIT/RECEIVE SYSTEM - A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes one or more components that include at least one of an electrical circuit, an electro-optical component, or an optical component. The one or more components are configured to receive an optical beam generated by a laser source, split the optical beam into a plurality of optical beams, transmit the plurality of optical beams through a first subset of optical paths. The one or more components are configured to in response to transmitting the plurality of optical beams, receive a reflected beam through a second subset of the optical paths, generate a first output signal based on a first local oscillator (LO) signal and the reflected beam, and generate a second output signal based on a second local oscillator (LO) signal and the reflected beam. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405204 | LIDAR TRANSMIT/RECEIVE SYSTEM - A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) system includes a transceiver, a laser source coupled to the transceiver, a time-division multiplexing (TDM) circuit, and one or more processors. The TDM circuit is configured to generate a plurality of first signals. The one or more processors are configured to control the laser source to provide an optical beam to a first input optical channel of a plurality of input optical channels of the transceiver during a first time slot, based on the optical beam provided to the first input optical channel, control the transceiver to send a first reflected beam and a second reflected beam to the TDM circuit through a first output optical channel of a plurality of output optical channels of the transceiver, and based on a control signal provided to the TDM circuit, control the TDM circuit to select the plurality of first signals during the first time slot. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405205 | LIDAR SYSTEM - A LIDAR system includes a laser source, a first scanner, and a second scanner. The first scanner receives a first beam from the laser source and applies a first angle modulation to the first beam to output a second beam at a first angle. The second scanner receives the second beam and applies a second angle modulation to the second beam to output a third beam at a second angle. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405206 | LIGHT DETECTION AND RANGING SYSTEM HAVING A MOUNTING CONNECTION AND METHOD OF FORMING THE SAME - A light detection and ranging system including a mounting connection of a lens system in a mounting structure, including a lens system mounted in the mounting structure, the mounting connection including that the mounting structure includes at least one alignment opening, and the lens system includes a mounting shaft configured to mount the lens system in the mounting structure, wherein the alignment opening laterally surrounds the mounting shaft at least in part spaced apart in an alignment distance from the mounting shaft in the predefined alignment condition; and a spacer configured to span at least in part the alignment distance, wherein the mounting shaft is fixed in the alignment condition in the alignment opening by a first connection that fixes the spacer to the mounting structure, and by a second connection that fixes the spacer to the mounting shaft. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405207 | DIFFERENTIAL ABSORPTION LIDAR FOR PROFILING TEMPERATURE - A beam transmitter, a receiver, and a LIDAR, along with methods to operate each are provided. The beam transmitter comprises a first and a second transmission channel ( | 2021-12-30 |
20210405208 | SPLIT VERTICAL ADVANCED RECEIVER AUTONOMOUS INTEGRITY MONITORING - A method comprises computing position information from a global navigation satellite system (GNSS); computing an altitude measurement based on retrieved information from a vertical position sensor; determining a vertical protection level (VPL) associated with the position information; splitting the VPL into an upward VPL component and a downward VPL component; determining a vertical alert limit (VAL) associated with the altitude measurement; and splitting the VAL into an upward VAL component and a downward VAL component. The method optimizes an integrity budget allocation between the upward and downward VPL components. The method then recomputes the upward and downward VPL components given the optimized integrity budget allocation. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405209 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RECEIVING SATELLITE POSITIONING SIGNALS - The invention consists of an apparatus ( | 2021-12-30 |
20210405210 | DUPLICATE PEAK DETECTION - A duplicate peak detector acquires and tracks a first correlation peak for a data sequence associated with a navigation satellite in a satellite navigation signal. During tracking of the first correlation peak, a second correlation peak is acquired and tracked for the same data sequence. Respective values of at least one tracking variable of the two correlation peaks are analyzed, and based on the analysis it is determined whether the first and second correlation peaks are associated with the same navigation signal or different navigation signals. If the first correlation peak and the second correlation peak are associated with the same navigation signal, tracking of one of the correlation peaks is discontinued. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405211 | METHODS FOR TESTING CONTROLLED RADIATION PATTERN ANTENNA PROCESSING UNITS AND SYSTEMS THEREFOR - A method includes receiving, by a computing device, from a plurality of radiofrequency receivers, a plurality of baseband signals, each of the plurality of baseband signals formed from a radiofrequency signal from a GNSS antenna and a pilot reference signal, wherein the pilot reference signal is the same for each of the baseband signals. One or more of a phase offset, a time offset, or a power offset are calculated for each of the baseband signals based on the pilot reference signal. Each of plurality of baseband signals are adjusted based on the calculated phase offset, time offset, or power offset for each of the baseband signals. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405212 | INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS, INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM - An information processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit that acquires first position information indicating a position of a target object in a target region and a generation unit that generates, on the basis of the first position information, second position information including area mesh information that indicates a target area mesh containing the target object and included in plural area meshes produced by dividing the target region in a first direction and a second direction such that a division number in the second direction varies for each position in the first direction in the target region and relative position information that indicates a position of the target object in the target area mesh. The present technology is applicable to a transmission device and a reception device. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405213 | TECHNIQUES FOR DETECTION OF GLOBAL NAVIGATION SATELLITE SYSTEM (GNSS) ERROR USING MOTION SENSOR OUTPUT - Techniques disclosed herein are directed to detect the presence of false, incorrect, or spoofed Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) signals. Embodiments may comprise receiving, at a mobile device, a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signal via a GNSS antenna of the mobile device; determining first movement data based on the GNSS signal; determining second movement data based on data from one or more motion sensors of the mobile device, wherein the first movement data and the second movement data each comprise respective movement-related information regarding the mobile device during a time period; and providing an indication that GNSS error is occurring based on a determination that a difference between first movement data and the second movement data exceeds a threshold. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405214 | RECEPTION APPARATUS, PROGRAM, AND RECEPTION METHOD - [Object] To provide a reception apparatus, a program, and a reception method that are capable of acquiring altitude information by a method suitable for a wearable device and improving position calculation accuracy. [Solving Means] The reception apparatus according to the present technology includes an altitude information acquisition unit and a positioning calculation unit. The altitude information acquisition unit acquires altitude information externally calculated via proximity wireless communication. The positioning calculation unit performs positioning computation on the basis of a received global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signal and the altitude information supplied from the altitude information acquisition unit. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405215 | MULTI-SENSOR VEHICLE POSITIONING SYSTEM EMPLOYING SHARED DATA PROTOCOL - In general, one aspect disclosed features a computer-implemented method comprising: determining whether Global Positioning System (GPS) location data are available; responsive to determining the GPS location data are available, causing transmission of a first message in National Marine Electronics Association (NMEA) format, the first message comprising the GPS location data; and responsive to determining the GPS location data are not available: determining a location based on non-GPS location data, generating a second message in NMEA format, the second message representing the determined location, and transmitting the second message. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405216 | RADIATION DETECTION AND METHOD OF FABRICATING RADIATION DETECTOR - A radiation detector having a plurality of pixels is provided. A respective one of the plurality of pixels includes a thin film transistor on a base substrate; an inter-layer dielectric layer on a side of the thin film transistor away from the base substrate; a sensing electrode and a bias electrode on a side of the inter-layer dielectric layer away from the base substrate, wherein the sensing electrode extends through the inter-layer dielectric layer to electrically connect to the thin film transistor; a passivation layer on a side of the sensing electrode and the bias electrode away from the inter-layer dielectric layer, wherein the passivation layer includes a first portion and a second portion; and a radiation detection layer on a side of the passivation layer away from the base substrate. The first portion and the second portion form a substantially flat contacting surface. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405217 | ELECTRONIC DEVICES AND RELATED METHODS - Some embodiments include an electronic device. The electronic device includes a first scintillator layer, a transistor, and one or more device elements over the transistor, and the one or more device elements include a photodetector. Meanwhile, the first scintillator layer is monolithically integrated with at least one of the transistor or the one or more device elements. Other embodiments of related systems, devices, and methods are also disclosed. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405218 | RADIATION DETECTORS WITH SCINTILLATORS - Disclosed herein is a radiation detector, comprising a first pixel; a first reflector; and a first scintillator, wherein the first reflector is configured to guide essentially all photons emitted by the first scintillator into the first pixel. The first reflector is configured to reflect photons emitted by the first scintillator toward the first reflector. The first scintillator is essentially completely enclosed by the first reflector and the first pixel. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405219 | RADIATION DETECTORS WITH SCINTILLATORS - Disclosed herein is radiation detector, comprising a first photodiode comprising a first junction; and a first scintillator, wherein a first point in a first plane and inside the first scintillator is essentially completely surrounded in the first plane by an intersection of the first plane and the first junction. The first junction is a p-n junction, a p-i-n junction, a heterojunction, or a Schottky junction. The radiation detector further comprises a first reflector configured to guide essentially all photons emitted by the first scintillator into the first photodiode. The first scintillator is essentially completely enclosed by the first reflector and the first photodiode. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405220 | SENSOR UNIT, RADIATION DETECTOR, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SENSOR UNIT, AND METHOD USING SENSOR UNIT - Some embodiments include a sensor unit with a conversion element and a readout substrate. The conversion element has imaging pixels and each imaging pixel is configured to directly convert radiation into an electrical charge. Each imaging pixel has a charge collection electrode. The imaging pixels have first imaging pixels and second imaging pixels. The readout substrate has a plurality of readout pixels arranged in a grid. Each readout pixel is connected to an associated imaging pixel by means of an interconnection at a connection position on the charge collection electrode. The second imaging pixels are shifted in a shifting direction relative to the first imaging pixels. The connection positions, in relation to the charge collection electrodes, are different between the first imaging pixels and the second imaging pixels. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405221 | APPARATUSES FOR RADIATION DETECTION AND METHODS OF MAKING THEM - Disclosed herein are apparatuses for detecting radiation and methods of making them. The method comprises forming a recess into a semiconductor substrate, wherein a portion of the semiconductor substrate extends into the recess and is surrounded by the recess; depositing semiconductor nanocrystals into the recess, the semiconductor nanocrystals having a different composition from the semiconductor substrate; forming a first doped semiconductor region in the semiconductor substrate; forming a second doped semiconductor region in the semiconductor substrate; wherein the first doped semiconductor region and the second doped semiconductor region form a p-n junction that separates the portion from the rest of the semiconductor substrate. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405222 | IMAGE SENSOR WITH RADIATION DETECTORS AND A COLLIMATOR - Disclosed herein is a method comprising: aligning a collimator and a plurality of radiation detectors of an image sensor by: moving the radiation detectors along a first direction; moving the collimator along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; rotating the collimator about an axis perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction; wherein the plurality of radiation detectors are configured to capture images of portions of a scene at different image capturing positions, respectively, and to form an image of the scene by stitching the images of the portions. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405223 | Semiconductor X-Ray Detector - An apparatus for detecting X-ray, comprising an X-ray absorption layer comprising an electrode, an electronics layer and a wall sealing a space among electrical connections between the X-ray absorption layer and the electronics layer. The electronics layer comprises: a first and second voltage comparators configured to compare a voltage of an electrode to a first and second thresholds respectively; a counter configured to register a number of X-ray photons absorbed by the X-ray absorption layer; and a controller configured to: start a time delay from a time at which an absolute value of the voltage equals or exceeds an absolute value of the first threshold; activate the second voltage comparator during the time delay; cause the number registered by the counter to increase by one, if, during the time delay, an absolute value of the voltage equals or exceeds an absolute value of the second threshold. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405224 | CHARGE SENSITIVE AMPLIFIER AND RADIATION SENSOR INCLUDING THE SAME - Disclosed are a charge sensitive amplifier capable of minimizing a variation in a signal voltage of an output signal by applying a bias direct current to a gate of a feedback transistor, and a radiation sensor including the same. According to the charge sensitive amplifier and the radiation sensor including the same, it is possible to minimize a variation in a signal voltage of a charge sensitive amplifier output signal by applying a current, which is formed by mirroring a current bias circuit designed to be insensitive to PVT variations, to a gate of a feedback transistor. Furthermore, it is possible to reduce a variation in charging time and enable high-speed sensing by charging the signal voltage to the level of a common voltage VCOM by using a constant current supplied through a bandgap reference (BGR) circuit. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405225 | GRADIENT INDEX SCINTILLATOR FOR IMPROVED RESOLUTION - A Positron Emission Tomography (PET) device, detector for a PET device and method of performing PET. The detector includes a scintillator and a photodetector. The scintillator includes a crystal defining a receiving axis and having a receiving face for receiving a gamma ray. A dopant concentration of the crystal varies along the receiving axis with a distance from the receiving face. The photodetector is configured to generate an impulse response in response to an interaction between the gamma ray and the crystal. A decay profile of the impulse response is related to a local dopant concentration of the crystal at the location of the interaction and the distance of the interaction from the receiving face. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405226 | PARTIALLY-GATED PET IMAGING - Systems and methods to partially-gate PET data include acquisition of first data describing a plurality of coincidences detected during a scan of an object, each of the plurality of coincidences associated with a coincidence time and a line of response, acquisition of a motion signal associated with motion of the object during the scan, determination of lines of response which are associated with a region of the object, determination of time periods of region motion based on the motion signal, modification of the first data to remove coincidences which are associated with the determined lines of response and which are associated with a coincidence time during a time period of region motion, reconstruction of an image of the object based on the modified first data, and display of the image. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405227 | NEUTRON IMAGING SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Provided herein are neutron imaging systems (e.g., radiography and tomography) systems and methods that provide, for example, high-quality, high throughput | 2021-12-30 |
20210405228 | Methods for Optimizing Imaging Technique Parameters for Photon-Counting Computed Tomography - Described here are systems and methods for optimization techniques for automatically selecting x-ray beam spectra, energy threshold, energy bin settings, and other imaging technique parameters for photon-counting detector computed tomography (“PCCT”). The techniques described here are generally based on subject or object size, material of interest, and location of the target material. Advantageously, the optimizations can be integrated with different PCCT systems to automatically select optimal imaging technique parameters before scanning a particular subject or object. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405229 | APPARATUS FOR ANALYZING AND MEASURING NUCLIDES AND CONCENTRATION THEREOF IN RADIOACTIVE WASTE - An apparatus for analyzing nuclides and the concentration thereof in waste contained in a radioactive waste packaging container according to the present disclosure relates to an apparatus that has detector devices located above/under the waste packaging container and performs nuclide and concentration analysis on the waste in the packaging container by scanning the packaging container in the longitudinal direction thereof using a forward/backward driving device. In particular, upper/lower detector modules are equipped with multiple high-resolution gamma ray detectors to increase inspection efficiency, each module is designed to be driven up/down, and each detector in the module is designed to be driven left/right, thereby performing nuclide and concentration analysis on various types of packaging containers regardless of the size thereof. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405230 | METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND MEDIA FOR MANAGING WIND SPEED DATA, SEISMIC DATA AND OTHER NATURAL PHENOMENA DATA - A system for collecting and managing seismic data via an external communications network comprises one or more seismic stations, each including a seismic measurement apparatus producing seismic signals, a station processor converting the signals to seismic data, a station memory securely storing the seismic data on site and a station communication interface transmitting the seismic data onto an external network. The system further comprises one or more data servers, each including a server computing device, a server communication interface receiving the seismic data from the seismic stations and a server memory storing the received seismic data. The data server can determine if the received seismic data satisfies predetermined conditions for certification and/or triggering a payout in accordance with a contract, and can thereafter transmit the appropriate data signals to another location on the external communications network. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405231 | DE-SPIKING DISTRIBUTED ACOUSTIC SENSOR SEISMIC PROFILE - Embodiments disclosed herein include components, devices, systems, and operations and functions for generating a seismic profile. An optical signal is generated in an optical signal medium disposed in proximity to a formation. A seismic source induces seismic signals within the formation. A backscatter response corresponding to the seismic signals from the optical signal medium is detected and quadrature modulated to generate a quadrature trace. A seismic response is generated by determining phase differences in the backscatter response based on the quadrature modulated backscatter response. Portions of the seismic response above or below a response threshold are removed to generate a threshold seismic response. The threshold seismic response is correlated with at least one of the seismic signals to generate a correlated seismic response. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405232 | DISTRIBUTED ACOUSTIC SENSING TO GEOPHONE SEISMIC DATA PROCESSING - Systems and methods relate to borehole seismic studies. Traditionally, borehole seismic studies are conducted using geophones. Seismic acquisition can be performed using fiber optic Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS). Because DAS measures dynamic relative displacement over a gauge length, which is different from particle velocity, DAS data can be converted into an equivalent geophone output response. Operations include converting DAS data into distributed velocity, and then, converting the velocity output into an equivalent geophone response. Various aspects include separating the data into interleaving subsets, integrating each subset along the spatial coordinates, selecting a window width over which the median of each subset will be calculated and subtracted from the data, performing a spatial average or low-pass filtering over contiguous values, performing a time-domain low-pass filtering, and performing the velocity-to-geophone conversion operation. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405233 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REAL-TIME PASSIVE SEISMIC EVENT LOCALIZATION - A computer-implemented method for seismic event localization includes: generating, with at least one processor, a vectorized snapshot matrix representing wave propagation data at a series of snapshots in time for a subterranean formation; computing a reduced orthonormal column basis matrix based on the vectorized snapshot matrix; constructing a reduced order wave propagation model based on the reduced orthonormal column basis matrix; receiving seismic data collected from a plurality of receivers at the subterranean formation; generating a time-domain coefficient matrix based on back propagation of the received seismic data and the reduced order wave propagation model; reconstructing time-reversed wavefield data based on the time-domain coefficient vector; and generating signals for outputting wavefield or seismic event location information based on the time-reversed wavefield data. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405234 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUBSURFACE STRUCTURAL INTERPRETATION - A method is described for assessing subsurface structure uncertainty based on at least one subsurface horizon. The method calculates seismic continuity attributes to determine a mappability of the subsurface horizon(s); determines horizontal uncertainty for each fault in vertical uncertainty for each horizon; generates probabilistic scenarios for a subsurface geometry for at least one conceptual model; and generates a map of geological model uncertainty based on the probabilistic scenarios. In some embodiments, the probabilistic scenarios are stochastic simulations. In some embodiments, generating a map of geological model uncertainty is based on information entropy. The method may be executed by a computer system. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405235 | DETECTING SUBSEA HYDROCARBON SEEPAGE - Systems and methods for geochemical sampling grid locations on a seafloor. At least one of the methods includes generating, using received seismic data, an image representing an interpretation of a seafloor horizon surface; extracting, from the image and based on the seismic data, one or more discontinuity attributes of the seafloor horizon surface; extracting, from the image and based on the seismic data, one or more amplitude attributes of a window extending below the seafloor horizon surface; combining the one or more discontinuity attributes and the one or more amplitude attributes; and selecting, using the image and based at least partly on the combining, one or more locations of the seafloor horizon surface for sampling. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405236 | COMPUTER-IMPLEMENTED METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REMOVING LOW FREQUENCY AND LOW WAVENUMBER NOISES TO GENERATE AN ENHANCED IMAGE - A method and a system for implementing the method are disclosed wherein the source wavelet, input parameter models, and seismic input data may be obtained from a non-flat surface, sometimes mild, or foothill topography as well as the shot and receiver lines might not necessarily be straight, and often curve to avoid obstacles on the land surface. In particular, the method and system disclosed, suppresses low wavenumber and low frequency noises, by balancing lateral and vertical amplitudes to produce an image of subsurface reflectors located within a survey area having higher lateral resolutions and wavenumbers, as well as higher high-cut frequencies, and lower low-cut frequencies in complex media, than could otherwise not be achieved by other methods commonly known in the art. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405237 | SEISMIC DATA ACQUISITION UNIT APPARATUS AND POSITIONING SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A seismic data acquisition positioning apparatus is provided. The apparatus can include a seismic data acquisition unit. The unit can include a case having an internal compartment. The unit can include a power source, a clock, a seismic data recorder, a control unit, and at least one sensor disposed within the case. The apparatus can include a hanging unit including a beacon unit. The apparatus can include a connector having a first end coupled with the seismic data acquisition unit and having a second end coupled with the hanging unit. The connector can pivot about the first end of the connector. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405238 | CORRELATING STRATA SURFACES ACROSS WELL LOGS - Strata surfaces can be identified in well logs and correlated across the well logs taking into account manual corrections. For example, a computing device can receive well logs. The computing device can determine multiple stratum-surface correlations based on the well logs. Then, the computing device can receive user input indicating a correction to a particular stratum-surface correlation. Based on the correction to the particular stratum-surface correlation, the computing device can update some or all of the other stratum-surface correlations. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405239 | MULTI-FREQUENCY TUNING NETWORK SYSTEM AND METHOD - A multi-frequency tuning circuit includes a first branch including a first inductor and a first capacitor arranged in series and a second branch including a second inductor and a second capacitor arranged in series. The circuit is arranged within a circuitry module configured to be positioned between a source and a load, the first branch and the second branch both associated with loads, from the source, having low impedance frequencies. In order to improve transmitter antenna output power for downhole tools, the tuning circuit creates high impedance at operating frequencies between frequencies corresponding to low impedance. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405240 | ENHANCED INVERSION IMAGING - Data filtering and processing techniques for generating improved wellbore resistivity maps are contemplated. In some aspects, a process of the disclosed technology includes steps for receiving a plurality of measurement sets, wherein each measurement set includes electromagnetic field data associated with a geologic formation, performing an inversion on each of the plurality of measurement sets to generate a corresponding plurality of formation profiles, and applying a filter to each of the formation profiles to generate a plurality of profile clusters. In some aspects, the process can further include steps for selecting a representative cluster from among the profile clusters for use in generating a wellbore resistivity map. Systems and machine-readable media are also provided. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405241 | X-Ray Inspection Device and Means for Triggering Activation of Same - An X-ray inspection device including means for ensuring complete imaging of every article that passes through the X-ray inspection device. Methods of using the X-ray inspection device are also described. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405242 | SCANNING SYSTEMS WITH DYNAMICALLY ADJUSTABLE SHIELDING SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS - Scanning systems may include a stator, a rotor supporting at least one radiation source and at least one radiation detector rotatable with the rotor, and a motivator operatively connected to the rotor. The stator, the rotor, the at least one radiation source, and the at least one radiation detector may be located within a housing. A conveyor system may extend through the housing and the rotor. A shielding system including a series of independently movable energy shields sized, shaped, and positioned to at least partially occlude a pathway along which the conveyor system extends may extend from an entrance to the housing, through the rotor, to an exit from the housing. A control system may be configured to cause the shielding system to automatically and dynamically move individual energy shields in response to advancement of one or more objects supported on the conveyor system. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405243 | Distributed Analysis X-Ray Inspection Methods and Systems - The present specification discloses systems and methods for integrating manifest data for cargo and light vehicles with their X-ray images generated during scanning. Manifest data is automatically imported into the system for each shipment, and helps the security personnel to quickly determine the contents of cargo. In case of a mismatch between cargo contents shown by manifest data and the X-ray images, the cargo may be withheld for further inspection. In one embodiment, the process of analyzing the X-ray image of the cargo in conjunction with the manifest data is automated. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405244 | UNDERGROUND INFRASTRUCTURE SENSING USING UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE (UAV) - One aspect provides a method, including: obtaining sensor data from a ground penetrating radar (GPR) unit; analyzing, using a processor, the sensor data to detect a first object and a second object, the second object being associated with the first object based on location; identifying, with the processor, an underground pipe feature based on the analyzing; associating a position of the underground pipe feature with a location in a pipe network; selecting a subset of the pipe network including a pipe segment associated with the position of the underground pipe feature; and providing the subset of the pipe network as displayable data to a display device. Other aspects are described and claimed. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405245 | HYBRID TIME-OF-FLIGHT SENSOR AND IR SENSOR - A hybrid sensor for calibrating a primary active infrared (IR) sensor to more accurately locate, continuously calibrate, and conserve energy by more accurately detecting via the active IR detection is described herein. The hybrid sensor includes one or more infrared sensors and one or more time-of-flight sensors. The time-of-flight sensor may remain in a dormant state (e.g., low power or sleep mode) until the one or more infrared sensors detect an object. In response to detecting an object, the time-of-flight sensor may be activated to obtain several measurements of the object. After obtaining the measurements, the time-of-flight sensor may return to its dormant state. The hybrid sensor may use the measurements obtained by the time-of-flight sensor to calibrate the one or more infrared sensors to provide more accurate measurements on an object-by-object basis. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405246 | Conversion of Rock Mechanics Data from Confining Stress to Pore Pressure for Reservoir Simulators - Systems and methods of the present disclosure are directed to reservoir simulation modeling using upon rock compaction tables derived from physical pore compressibility tests. The illustrative methods transform rock mechanics-based pore compressibility tests into compliant rock compaction tables for reservoir simulators using Dimensionless Stress to Pore Pressure Conversion, to thereby transfer geomechanical changes due to confining stress into expressions of geomechanical changes due to pore pressure. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405247 | Methods and Systems for Characterizing A Hydrocarbon-Bearing Rock Formation Using Electromagnetic Measurements - Methods and systems are provided for characterizing a subterranean formation that involve the generation of a 3D geological model of the formation. The 3D geological model can be used in conjunction with a fluid-flow simulator to generate a first 3D resistivity distribution. A second 3D resistivity distribution can be generated based on electromagnetic survey data of the formation. The 3D geological model can be updated based on differences between the first and second 3D resistivity distributions. The simulation and subsequent update to the 3D geological model can be repeated until differences between the first and second 3D resistivity distributions satisfy a stopping criterion. Data characterizing properties of the formation can be extracted from the resulting 3D geological model. The operations can be performed in conjunction with time-lapsed EM measurements before and after subjecting the formation to a production process and the extracted data can be analyzed to identify variations (such as fractures) in the formation that result from the production process. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405248 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR RESERVOIR SIMULATION COARSENING AND REFINEMENT - A method may include obtaining a property mask based on model data for a reservoir region of interest. The method may further include adjusting a grid region within the property mask to produce an expanded grid region. The method may further include performing an edge smoothing operation to the expanded grid region to produce a smoothed grid region. The method may further include generating a coarsened grid model using the model data, a lookup operation, and an adjusted property mask including the smoothed grid region. The method may further include performing a reservoir simulation of the reservoir region of interest using the coarsened grid model. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405249 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR FLOW-BASED COARSENING OF RESERVOIR GRID MODELS - A method may include obtaining model data for a reservoir region of interest. The model data may include flow property data based on streamlines. The method may further include generating a multilevel coarsening mask describing various coarsening levels that correspond to different flow values among the flow property data. The method may further include generating a coarsened grid model using the model data and the multilevel coarsening mask. The method may further include performing a reservoir simulation of the reservoir region of interest using the coarsened grid model. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405250 | Conditioning of Surface-Based Geologic Models - A method for conditioning of surface-based geological models is provided. Surface-based geological models seek to represent a portion of the subsurface while honoring the available data. However, conditioning of surface-based geological models may be challenging particularly for situations where the geologic elements, such as lobes or channels, are interspersed with another geological element, such as impermeable mud. To condition the geological model, muds are specified through a mud trend or a set of specified mud layers. For example, each mud layer provides the environment of the geological element, such as the lobe to rest on or the channel to erode into. The surface-based geological model may then be built by sequential conditioning layer by layer, such as bottom upward. In this way, the mud layers provide context in which to place objects during conditioning to better generate the surface-based geological model. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405251 | METHOD OF OUTPUTTING WEATHER/ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMATION FROM WEATHER/ENVIRONMENTAL SENSORS - A method of generating individualized real-time weather and environmental information, including receiving weather or environmental condition data from weather and environmental sensors, analyzing the data received from the sensors to generate weather and environmental information, and transmitting the information to a communicator device. The method may include determining a spatial range of a sensor and/or determining if a communicator device is within close proximity of a sensor. The sensors may be mounted in fixed locations along a roadway or a railway. The sensors may be approximately equidistant. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405252 | PREDICTING CLIMATE CONDITIONS BASED ON TELECONNECTIONS - Implementations are described herein for predicting a future climate condition in an agricultural area. In various implementations, a teleconnection model may be applied to a dataset of remote climate conditions such as water surface temperatures to identify one or more of the most influential remote climate conditions on the future climate condition in the agricultural area. A trained machine learning model may be applied to the one or more most influential remote climate conditions and to historical climate data for the agricultural area to generate data indicative of the predicted future climate condition. Based on the data indicative of the predicted future climate condition, one or more output components may be caused to render output that conveys the predicted future climate condition. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405253 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISTRIBUTED-SOLAR POWER FORECASTING USING PARAMETER REGULARIZATION - An example method comprises receiving first historical meso-scale numerical weather predictions (NWP) and power flow information for a geographic distribution area, correcting for overfitting of the historical NWP predictions, reducing parameters in the first historical NWP predictions, training first power flow models using the first reduced, corrected historical NWP predictions and the historical power flow information for all or parts of the first geographic distribution area, receiving current NWP predictions for the first geographic distribution area, applying any number of first power flow models to the current NWP predictions to generate any number of power flow predictions, comparing one or more of the any number of power flow predictions to one or more first thresholds to determine significance of reverse power flows, and generating a first report including at least one prediction of the reverse power flow and identifying the first geographic distribution area. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405254 | RAIN SENSOR - Provided herein is technology relating to measuring weather data and particularly, but not exclusively, to apparatuses, methods, and systems for sensing hydrometeors (e.g., rain) and measuring hydrometeor characteristics (e.g., volume, rate, size distribution, etc.). | 2021-12-30 |
20210405255 | OPTICAL METALENSES - Various embodiments of optical metalens and electronic displays using metalenses are described herein. In some embodiments, a metalens includes an array of passive deflector elements with varying diameters that extend from a substrate with a repeating pattern of deflector element diameters. Interelement on-center spacings of the passive deflector elements may be selected as a function of an operational wavelength of the optical metalens. Each passive deflector element has a height and a width that are each less than a smallest wavelength within the operational bandwidth. An electronic display may include a multi-pixel light-emitting diode (LED) display, such as an RGB LED display. A metalens comprising a plurality of metalens subpixels may deflect the optical radiation from each corresponding LED subpixel at a target deflection angle. Each metalens subpixel may include a two-dimensional array of passive deflector elements in a repeating pattern of deflector element diameters. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405256 | SURFACE WITH TUNABLE EMISSIVITY BASED ON EPSILON-NEAR-ZERO MATERIALS AND PATTERNED SUBSTRATES - A device includes a substrate having a pattern of surface features on a surface thereof, and a layer including a material having an Epsilon-Near-Zero (ENZ) condition for a wavelength range. The layer extends on the surface of the substrate and along the pattern of surface features. Related devices and fabrication methods are also discussed. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405257 | METALENS WITH ARTIFICIAL FOCUS PATTERN - A metalens configured to shape the focus light into a flexibly designed pattern. The present teachings demonstrate the engineering of metalens with artificial focus pattern by creating line and ring-shaped focus as ‘drawing tools’. These metalens are fabricated through a single layer of silicon-based material through CMOS compatible nano fabrication process. The mechanism to generate artificial focus pattern can be applied to a plethora of future on-chip optical devices with applications ranging from beam engineering to next generation nano lithography. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405258 | INTEGRATED DEPTH SENSOR WINDOW LENS AND METHOD - A method of making an integrated depth sensor window lens, such as for an augmented reality (AR) head set, the depth sensor window lens comprising a sensor lens and an illuminator lens separated by an opaque dam. The method uses a two-shot injection molding process, a first shot comprising an optically clear polymeric material to form the sensor lens and the illuminator lens and the second shot comprising an opaque polymeric material to form the separator of the two. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405259 | Method Of Manufacturing Silicone Hydrogel Contact Lenses Having Reduced Rates Of Evaporation - A wettable silicone hydrogel contact lens having a low ionoflux and low evaporation is manufactured by curing a silicone hydrogel polymerizable composition in a contact lens mold comprising front and back lens-forming surfaces, where one of the lens-forming surfaces has a higher polarity than the other lens-forming surface. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405260 | DISPLAY PANEL AND DISPLAY DEVICE - The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display device including the display panel. The display panel has a display region including a first display region and a second display region, and the first display region has a smaller sub-pixel density than the second display region. Light-shielding structures are arranged in the first display region, and one light-shielding structure overlaps a light-emitting region of at least one first sub-pixel. The light-shielding structure group constituted by the light-shielding structures includes main and auxiliary light-shielding structures having the same shape. When viewed from the top at the same viewing angle, the auxiliary light-shielding structure is equivalent to a structure obtained by rotating the main light-shielding structure by a certain angle in a plane where the main light-shielding structure is located. With this design, a light diffraction phenomenon is alleviated and the imaging quality of the under-screen optical device is improved | 2021-12-30 |
20210405261 | ITEM COMPRISING AN ORGANIC-INORGANIC LAYER WITH A LOW REFRACTIVE INDEX - The invention relates to an article comprising a substrate having at least one main surface coated with a layer L of a material M obtained by vacuum deposition, by co-evaporation, of at least one metallic compound A chosen from alkaline-earth metal fluorides and of at least one organic compound B, the material M having a refractive index at the wavelength of 632.8 nm ranging from 1.38 to 1.47. According to the invention:
| 2021-12-30 |
20210405262 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME, AND DISPLAY DEVICE - The present disclosure provides a display substrate, a method for preparing the same, and a flexible display device, and belongs to the technical field of display. Among them, the display substrate includes: a base substrate; a metal pattern located on the base substrate, and an anti-reflection pattern located on a surface of the metal pattern proximate to the base substrate; in which a material of the anti-reflection pattern includes molybdenum oxide doped with a refractory metal, and a melting point of the refractory metal is greater than a temperature threshold. The technical solution of the present disclosure is capable of reducing the reflection of ambient light by the display substrate. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405263 | MEMBRANE STRUCTURE AND TRANSPARENT SUBSTRATE - A membrane structure includes a plurality of first refraction films and a plurality of second refraction films. The second refraction films and the first refraction films are alternately stacked. A transparent substrate including the membrane structure is disclosed. The membrane structure can effectively reduce the reflectance of light. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405264 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING OPTICAL MEMBER AND OPTICAL MEMBER - Provided is a technique by which an optical member is marked without degrading the quality of the optical member. The optical member is produced through a removing step (S | 2021-12-30 |
20210405265 | WINDOW AND METHOD OF PROVIDING THE SAME - A method of manufacturing a window includes providing a base substrate and a protective film each including an upper surface and a lower surface, providing the upper surface of the protective film removably attached to the lower surface of the base substrate, providing a processed base substrate and a processed protective film by removing portions of the base substrate and the protective film to provide an exposed upper surface of the processed protective film which is closer to the lower surface thereof than the upper surface thereof, providing a first surface protection layer on both the upper surface of the processed base substrate and the exposed upper surface of the processed protective film, and providing the processed protective film separated from the processed base substrate to provide the window which is attachable to a display device and includes the processed base substrate having the first surface protection layer. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405266 | ANTI-PEEPING FILM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND BACKLIGHT MODULE AND DISPLAY APPARATUS - A privacy protection film, a manufacturing method thereof, a backlight module, and a display device are provided. The privacy protection film includes a substrate, a light incident surface of the substrate is provided with a reflective layer, light transmission holes are provided on the reflective layer; a light exiting surface of the substrate is provided with a micro-lens array; each of the light transmission holes corresponds to at least one micro-lens in the micro-lens array; and the micro-lens is configured to control an exiting direction of light exiting from the light exiting surface of the substrate to remain unchanged; or, the micro-lens is configured to control an exiting direction of the light exiting from the light exiting surface of the substrate to be deflected toward a direction of an axis of the micro-lens. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405267 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS TO REDUCE TEMPERATURE INDUCED DRIFT EFFECTS ON A LIQUID LENS - Systems and methods reduce temperature induced drift effects on a liquid lens used in a vision system. A feedback loop receives a temperature value from a temperature sensor, and based on the received temperature value, controls a power to the heating element based on a difference between the measured temperature of the liquid lens and a predetermined control temperature to maintain the temperature value within a predetermined control temperature range to reduce the effects of drift. A processor can also control a bias signal applied to the lens or a lens actuator to control temperature variations and the associated induced drift effects. An image sharpness can also be determined over a series of images, alone or in combination with controlling the temperature of the liquid lens, to adjust a focal distance of the lens. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405268 | ULTRA LIGHTWEIGHT TELESCOPE MIRROR BLANK - An ultra lightweight mirror blank having a ribbed back side and a smooth front side. The mirror blank is comprised of a core made of fiber insulation strips, arranged to create a strong ribbed surface on the back of the blank. The core is sandwiched in between two or more plates of fused glass. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405269 | FIDUCIAL DESIGN - Methods and apparatuses related to fiducial designs for fiducial markers on glass substrates, or other transparent or translucent substrates, are disclosed. Example fiducial designs can facilitate visual recognition by enhancing edge detection in visual perception. In example fiducial designs, optical features on glass substrates can re-direct light so as to present a bright image region. Such optical features can include surface relief patterns formed in a coating on the surface of glass substrates. An exemplary method for manufacturing the fiducial markers can involve transfers of a fiducial design across a master mold or plate, a submaster mold or plate, and a target glass substrate. A fiducial marker can facilitate the use of the substrate in a variety of applications, including machine vision systems that facilitate automated performance of manufacturing processes on input working material. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405270 | META OPTICAL DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided is a meta optical device including a plurality of phase modulation regions respectively including a plurality of nanostructures that have shapes and arrangement based on a preset rule, the plurality of phase modulation regions being configured to modulate a phase of incident light of a preset wavelength band, wherein at least two phase modulation regions of the plurality of phase modulation regions have phase modulation ranges in a first direction that are same, and wherein the plurality of nanostructures included in the at least two phase modulation regions have width ranges in the first direction that are different from each other. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405271 | CAMERA MODULE AND METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING SAME - A camera module includes a lens holder having a hollow region; a first lens unit disposed in the hollow region and including at least one lens; a second lens unit disposed above the lens holder; a circuit board disposed under the lens holder; an adhesion unit disposed between a lower surface of the lens holder and an upper surface of the circuit board and configured to couple the lens holder and the circuit board to each other. The adhesion unit includes an opening and a portion of an internal space formed by a coupling of the circuit board and the lens holder is to be open to an outside through the opening of the adhesion. | 2021-12-30 |
20210405272 | OPTICAL FILM, POLARIZING PLATE, SURFACE PLATE FOR IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE - Provided is an optical film that, when being incorporated into an image display device, can suppress the image display device from appearing pale. An optical film including a UV-absorbing layer containing a UV-absorbing agent B on a plastic film containing a UV-absorbing agent A, wherein fluorescence emission when the plastic film side is irradiated with excitation light having a wavelength of 365 nm and fluorescence emission when the UV-absorbing layer side is irradiated with excitation light having a wavelength of 365 nm satisfy a specific condition. | 2021-12-30 |